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/* Simple 'n' stupid dynamic-array module. Copyright (C) 1993 Sun Microsystems, Inc. This file is part of XEmacs. XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* Synched up with: Not in FSF. */ /* Written by Ben Wing, December 1993. */ /* A "dynamic array" is a contiguous array of fixed-size elements where there is no upper limit (except available memory) on the number of elements in the array. Because the elements are maintained contiguously, space is used efficiently (no per-element pointers necessary) and random access to a particular element is in constant time. At any one point, the block of memory that holds the array has an upper limit; if this limit is exceeded, the memory is realloc()ed into a new array that is twice as big. Assuming that the time to grow the array is on the order of the new size of the array block, this scheme has a provably constant amortized time (i.e. average time over all additions). When you add elements or retrieve elements, pointers are used. Note that the element itself (of whatever size it is), and not the pointer to it, is stored in the array; thus you do not have to allocate any heap memory on your own. Also, returned pointers are only guaranteed to be valid until the next operation that changes the length of the array. This is a container object. Declare a dynamic array of a specific type as follows: struct mytype_dynarr { Dynarr_declare (mytype); }; Use the following functions/macros: void *Dynarr_new(type) [MACRO] Create a new dynamic-array object, with each element of the specified type. The return value is a void * and must be cast to the proper dynamic array type. Dynarr_add(d, el) [MACRO] Add an element to the end of a dynamic array. EL is a pointer to the element; the element itself is stored in the array, however. No function call is performed unless the array needs to be resized. Dynarr_add_many(d, base, len) [MACRO] Add LEN elements to the end of the dynamic array. The elements should be contiguous in memory, starting at BASE. Dynarr_insert_many_at_start(d, base, len) [MACRO] Append LEN elements to the beginning of the dynamic array. The elements should be contiguous in memory, starting at BASE. Dynarr_insert_many(d, base, len, start) Insert LEN elements to the dynamic arrary starting at position START. The elements should be contiguous in memory, starting at BASE. int Dynarr_length(d) [MACRO] Return the number of elements currently in a dynamic array. type Dynarr_at(d, i) [MACRO] Return the element at the specified index (no bounds checking done on the index). The element itself is returned, not a pointer to it. type *Dynarr_atp(d, i) [MACRO] Return a pointer to the element at the specified index (no bounds checking done on the index). The pointer may not be valid after an element is added to or removed from the array. Dynarr_reset(d) [MACRO] Reset the length of a dynamic array to 0. Dynarr_free(d) Destroy a dynamic array and the memory allocated to it. Use the following global variable: Dynarr_min_size Minimum allowable size for a dynamic array when it is resized. The default is 32 and does not normally need to be changed. */ #include <config.h> #include "lisp.h" int Dynarr_min_size = 1; void * Dynarr_newf (int elsize) { Dynarr *d = (Dynarr *) xmalloc (sizeof (Dynarr)); memset (d, 0, sizeof (*d)); d->elsize = elsize; return d; } void Dynarr_resize (void *d, int size) { int newsize; double multiplier; Dynarr *dy = (Dynarr *) d; if (dy->max <= 8) multiplier = 2; else multiplier = 1.5; for (newsize = dy->max; newsize < size;) newsize = max (Dynarr_min_size, multiplier * newsize); /* Don't do anything if the array is already big enough. */ if (newsize > dy->max) { dy->base = xrealloc (dy->base, newsize*dy->elsize); dy->max = newsize; } } /* Add a number of contiguous elements to the array starting at START. */ void Dynarr_insert_many (void *d, void *el, int len, int start) { Dynarr *dy = (Dynarr *) d; Dynarr_resize (dy, dy->cur+len); /* Silently adjust start to be valid. */ if (start > dy->cur) start = dy->cur; else if (start < 0) start = 0; if (start != dy->cur) { memmove ((char *) dy->base + (start + len)*dy->elsize, (char *) dy->base + start*dy->elsize, (dy->cur - start)*dy->elsize); } memcpy ((char *) dy->base + start*dy->elsize, el, len*dy->elsize); dy->cur += len; if (dy->cur > dy->largest) dy->largest = dy->cur; } void Dynarr_delete_many (void *d, int start, int len) { Dynarr *dy = (Dynarr *) d; assert (start >= 0 && len >= 0 && start + len <= dy->cur); memmove ((char *) dy->base + start*dy->elsize, (char *) dy->base + (start + len)*dy->elsize, (dy->cur - start - len)*dy->elsize); dy->cur -= len; } void Dynarr_free (void *d) { Dynarr *dy = (Dynarr *) d; if (dy->base) xfree (dy->base); xfree (dy); }
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.