ftp.nice.ch/pub/next/unix/editor/vim-5.0f.s.tar.gz#/vim-5.0f/src/edit.c

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/* vi:set ts=4 sw=4:
 *
 * VIM - Vi IMproved		by Bram Moolenaar
 *
 * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
 * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
 */

/*
 * edit.c: functions for insert mode
 */

#include "vim.h"
#include "globals.h"
#include "proto.h"
#include "option.h"

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
/*
 * definitions used for CTRL-X submode
 */
#define CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT		0x100

#define CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET	(1)
#define CTRL_X_SCROLL			(2)
#define CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE		(3)
#define CTRL_X_FILES			(4)
#define CTRL_X_TAGS				(5 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
#define CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS	(6 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
#define CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES		(7 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)
#define CTRL_X_FINISHED			(8)
#define CTRL_X_DICTIONARY		(9 + CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT)

/*
 * Structure used to store one match for insert completion.
 */
struct Completion
{
	struct Completion	*next;
	struct Completion	*prev;
	char_u				*str;		/* matched text */
	char_u				*fname;		/* file containing the match */
	int					original;	/* TRUE if this is the original text */
};

/*
 * All the current matches are stored in a list.
 * "first_match" points to the start of the list.
 * "curr_match" points to the currently selected entry.
 */
static struct Completion	*first_match = NULL;
static struct Completion	*curr_match = NULL;
static int					started_completion;
static char_u				*complete_pat;
static int					save_sm;
static char_u				*original_text = NULL;	/* text before completion */

static int  add_completion __ARGS((char_u *str, int len, char_u *, int dir));
static int  make_cyclic __ARGS((void));
static void complete_dictionaries __ARGS((char_u *, int));
static void free_completions __ARGS((void));
static int  count_completions __ARGS((void));
static void clear_insexp __ARGS((void));
static int  ins_expand_pre __ARGS((int c));
static int  ins_complete __ARGS((int c));
#endif /* INSERT_EXPAND */

#define BACKSPACE_CHAR				1
#define BACKSPACE_WORD				2
#define BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE	3
#define BACKSPACE_LINE				4

static void edit_putchar __ARGS((int c, int highlight));
static void undisplay_dollar __ARGS((void));
static void change_indent __ARGS((int type, int amount, int round));
static void insert_special __ARGS((int, int));
static void start_arrow __ARGS((FPOS *end_insert_pos));
static void stop_arrow __ARGS((void));
static void stop_insert __ARGS((FPOS *end_insert_pos));
static int  echeck_abbr __ARGS((int));
static int  ins_reg __ARGS((void));
static int  ins_esc __ARGS((long *count, int need_redraw, int cmdchar));
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
static void ins_ctrlb __ARGS((void));
static void ins_ctrl_ __ARGS((void));
#endif
static void ins_shift __ARGS((int c, int lastc));
static void ins_del __ARGS((void));
static int  ins_bs __ARGS((int c, int mode));
#ifdef USE_MOUSE
static void ins_mouse __ARGS((int c));
#endif
static void ins_left __ARGS((void));
static void ins_home __ARGS((void));
static void ins_end __ARGS((void));
static void ins_s_left __ARGS((void));
static void ins_right __ARGS((void));
static void ins_s_right __ARGS((void));
static void ins_up __ARGS((void));
static void ins_pageup __ARGS((void));
static void ins_down __ARGS((void));
static void ins_pagedown __ARGS((void));
static int  ins_tab __ARGS((void));
static int  ins_eol __ARGS((int c));
#ifdef DIGRAPHS
static int  ins_digraph __ARGS((void));
#endif
static int  ins_copychar __ARGS((linenr_t lnum));
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
static void ins_try_si __ARGS((int c));
#endif

static FPOS 	Insstart;				/* This is where the latest
										 * insert/append mode started. */
static colnr_t	Insstart_textlen;		/* length of line when insert started */
static colnr_t	Insstart_blank_vcol;	/* vcol for first inserted blank */

static char_u	*last_insert = NULL;	/* the text of the previous insert */
static int		last_insert_skip; /* nr of chars in front of previous insert */
static int		new_insert_skip;  /* nr of chars in front of current insert */

#ifdef CINDENT
static int		can_cindent;			/* may do cindenting on this line */
#endif

static int		old_indent = 0;			/* for ^^D command in insert mode */

#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
int			revins_on;				/* reverse insert mode on */
int			revins_chars;			/* how much to skip after edit */
int			revins_legal;			/* was the last char 'legal'? */
int			revins_scol;			/* start column of revins session */
#endif

/*
 * edit(): Start insering text.
 *
 * "cmdchar" can be:
 * 'i'	normal insert command
 * 'a'	normal append command
 * 'R'	replace command
 * 'r'	"r<CR>" command: insert one <CR>.  Note: count can be > 1, for redo,
 *		but still only one <CR> is inserted.  The <Esc> is not used for redo.
 * 'g'	"gI" command.
 *
 * This function is not called recursively.  For CTRL-O commands, it returns
 * and lets the caller handle the Normal-mode command.
 *
 * Return TRUE if a CTRL-O command caused the return (insert mode pending).
 */
	int
edit(cmdchar, startln, count)
	int			cmdchar;
	int 		startln;		/* if set, insert at start of line */
	long 		count;
{
	int			 c;
	char_u		*ptr;
	int			 lastc = 0;
	colnr_t		 mincol;
	static linenr_t o_lnum = 0;
	static int	 o_eol = FALSE;
	int			 need_redraw = FALSE;
	int			 i;
	int			 did_backspace = TRUE;		/* previous char was backspace */
#ifdef CINDENT
	int			 line_is_white = FALSE;		/* line is empty before insert */
#endif
	linenr_t	 old_topline = 0;			/* topline before insertion */

	/* sleep before redrawing, needed for "CTRL-O :" that results in an
	 * error message */
	check_for_delay(TRUE);

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
	clear_insexp();			/* clear stuff for ctrl-x mode */
#endif

#ifdef USE_MOUSE
	/*
	 * When doing a paste with the middle mouse button, Insstart is set to
	 * where the paste started.
	 */
	if (where_paste_started.lnum != 0)
		Insstart = where_paste_started;
	else
#endif
	{
		Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;
		if (startln)
			Insstart.col = 0;
	}
	Insstart_textlen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
	Insstart_blank_vcol = MAXCOL;

	if (cmdchar != NUL && !restart_edit)
	{
		ResetRedobuff();
		AppendNumberToRedobuff(count);
		AppendCharToRedobuff(cmdchar);
		if (cmdchar == 'g')					/* "gI" command */
			AppendCharToRedobuff('I');
		else if (cmdchar == 'r')			/* "r<CR>" command */
			count = 1;						/* insert only one <CR> */
	}

	if (cmdchar == 'R')
		State = REPLACE;
	else
		State = INSERT;
	/*
	 * Need to recompute the cursor position, it might move when the cursor is
	 * on a TAB or special character.
	 */
	curs_columns(TRUE);

#ifdef USE_MOUSE
	setmouse();
#endif
	clear_showcmd();
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
	/* there is no reverse replace mode */
	revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
	if (revins_on)
		undisplay_dollar();
	revins_chars = 0;
	revins_legal = 0;
	revins_scol = -1;
#endif

	/*
	 * When CTRL-O . is used to repeat an insert, we get here with
	 * restart_edit non-zero, but something in the stuff buffer
	 */
	if (restart_edit && stuff_empty())
	{
#ifdef USE_MOUSE
		/*
		 * After a paste we consider text typed to be part of the insert for
		 * the pasted text. You can backspace over the paste text too.
		 */
		if (where_paste_started.lnum)
			arrow_used = FALSE;
		else
#endif
			arrow_used = TRUE;
		restart_edit = 0;

		/*
		 * If the cursor was after the end-of-line before the CTRL-O and it is
		 * now at the end-of-line, put it after the end-of-line (this is not
		 * correct in very rare cases).
		 * Also do this if curswant is greater than the current virtual
		 * column.  Eg after "^O$" or "^O80|".
		 */
		validate_virtcol();
		if (((o_eol && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == o_lnum) ||
								curwin->w_curswant > curwin->w_virtcol) &&
				*(ptr = ml_get_curline() + curwin->w_cursor.col)
																	!= NUL &&
				*(ptr + 1) == NUL)
			++curwin->w_cursor.col;
	}
	else
	{
		arrow_used = FALSE;
		o_eol = FALSE;
	}
#ifdef USE_MOUSE
	where_paste_started.lnum = 0;
#endif
#ifdef CINDENT
	can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif

	/*
	 * If 'showmode' is set, show the current (insert/replace/..) mode.
	 * A warning message for changing a readonly file is given here, before
	 * actually changing anything.  It's put after the mode, if any.
	 */
	i = 0;
	if (p_smd)
		i = showmode();

	if (!p_im)
		change_warning(i + 1);

#ifdef USE_GUI
	if (gui.in_use)
		gui_update_cursor(TRUE);	/* may show different cursor shape */
#endif
#ifdef DIGRAPHS
	do_digraph(-1);					/* clear digraphs */
#endif

/*
 * Get the current length of the redo buffer, those characters have to be
 * skipped if we want to get to the inserted characters.
 */
	ptr = get_inserted();
	new_insert_skip = STRLEN(ptr);
	vim_free(ptr);

	old_indent = 0;

	for (;;)
	{
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		if (!revins_legal)
			revins_scol = -1;		/* reset on illegal motions */
		else
			revins_legal = 0;
#endif
		if (arrow_used)		/* don't repeat insert when arrow key used */
			count = 0;

			/* set curwin->w_curswant for next K_DOWN or K_UP */
		if (!arrow_used)
			curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;

		/*
		 * When emsg() was called msg_scroll will have been set.
		 */
		msg_scroll = FALSE;

		/*
		 * If we inserted a character at the last position of the last line in
		 * the window, scroll the window one line up. This avoids an extra
		 * redraw.
		 * This is detected when the cursor column is smaller after inserting
		 * something.
		 * Don't do this when the topline changed already, it has
		 * already been adjusted (by insertchar() calling open_line())).
		 */
		if (need_redraw && curwin->w_p_wrap && !did_backspace &&
											 curwin->w_topline == old_topline)
		{
			mincol = curwin->w_wcol;
			validate_cursor_col();

			if ((int)curwin->w_wcol < (int)mincol - curbuf->b_p_ts &&
					curwin->w_wrow == curwin->w_winpos +
												curwin->w_height - 1 - p_so &&
					curwin->w_cursor.lnum != curwin->w_topline)
			{
				set_topline(curwin, curwin->w_topline + 1);
				update_topline();
				update_screen(VALID_TO_CURSCHAR);
				need_redraw = FALSE;
			}
			else
				update_topline();
		}
		else
			update_topline();
		did_backspace = FALSE;

		/*
		 * redraw is postponed until here to make 'dollar' option work
		 * correctly.
		 */
		validate_cursor();				/* may set must_redraw */
		if (must_redraw)				/* must redraw whole screen */
		{
			update_screen(must_redraw);
			need_redraw = FALSE;
		}
		else if (need_redraw)
		{
			update_screenline();
			if (curwin->w_redr_status == TRUE)
				win_redr_status(curwin);		/* display [+] if required */
			need_redraw = FALSE;
		}
		else if (clear_cmdline || redraw_cmdline)
			showmode();				/* clear cmdline, show mode and ruler */

		showruler(0);
		setcursor();
		update_curswant();
		emsg_on_display = FALSE;		/* may remove error message now */
		old_topline = curwin->w_topline;

		c = vgetc();

#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
			c = hkmap(c);				/* Hebrew mode mapping */
#endif

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
		/*
		 * Prepare for or stop ctrl-x mode.
		 */
		need_redraw |= ins_expand_pre(c);
#endif

		if (c != Ctrl('D'))			/* remember to detect ^^D and 0^D */
			lastc = c;

#ifdef DIGRAPHS
		c = do_digraph(c);
#endif

		if (c == Ctrl('V') || c == Ctrl('Q'))
		{
			if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
				edit_putchar('^', TRUE);
			AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"\026");	/* CTRL-V */

			if (!add_to_showcmd(c, FALSE))
				setcursor();

			c = get_literal();
			clear_showcmd();
			insert_special(c, TRUE);
			need_redraw = TRUE;
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
			revins_chars++;
			revins_legal++;
#endif
			continue;
		}

#ifdef CINDENT
		if (curbuf->b_p_cin
# ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
							&& !ctrl_x_mode
# endif
											   )
		{
			line_is_white = inindent(0);

			/*
			 * A key name preceded by a bang means that this
			 * key wasn't destined to be inserted.  Skip ahead
			 * to the re-indenting if we find one.
			 */
			if (in_cinkeys(c, '!', line_is_white))
				goto force_cindent;

			/*
			 * A key name preceded by a star means that indenting
			 * has to be done before inserting the key.
			 */
			if (can_cindent && in_cinkeys(c, '*', line_is_white))
			{
				stop_arrow();

				/* re-indent the current line */
				fixthisline(get_c_indent);

				/* draw the changes on the screen later */
				need_redraw = TRUE;
			}
		}
#endif /* CINDENT */

#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		if (curwin->w_p_rl)
			switch (c)
			{
				case K_LEFT:	c = K_RIGHT; break;
				case K_S_LEFT:	c = K_S_RIGHT; break;
				case K_RIGHT:	c = K_LEFT; break;
				case K_S_RIGHT: c = K_S_LEFT; break;
			}
#endif

		/*
		 * The big switch to handle a character in insert mode.
		 */
		switch (c)
		{
		case K_INS:			/* toggle insert/replace mode */
			if (State == REPLACE)
				State = INSERT;
			else
				State = REPLACE;
			AppendCharToRedobuff(K_INS);
			showmode();
#ifdef USE_GUI
			if (gui.in_use)
				gui_update_cursor(TRUE);	/* change shape of cursor */
#endif
			break;

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
		case Ctrl('X'):		/* Enter ctrl-x mode */
			/* We're not sure which ctrl-x mode it will be yet */
			ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET;
			edit_submode = (char_u *)"^X mode (^E/^Y/^L/^]/^F/^I/^K/^D)";
			showmode();
			break;
#endif

		case Ctrl('O'):		/* execute one command */
			if (echeck_abbr(Ctrl('O') + ABBR_OFF))
				break;
			count = 0;
			if (State == INSERT)
				restart_edit = 'I';
			else
				restart_edit = 'R';
			o_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
			o_eol = (gchar_cursor() == NUL);
			goto doESCkey;

		  /* Hitting the help key in insert mode is like <ESC> <Help> */
		case K_HELP:
		case K_F1:
			stuffcharReadbuff(K_HELP);
			/*FALLTHROUGH*/

		case ESC: 			/* an escape ends input mode */
			if (echeck_abbr(ESC + ABBR_OFF))
				break;
			/*FALLTHROUGH*/

		case Ctrl('C'):
doESCkey:
			if (ins_esc(&count, need_redraw, cmdchar))
				return (c == Ctrl('O'));
			continue;

			/*
			 * Insert the previously inserted text.
			 * For ^@ the trailing ESC will end the insert, unless there
			 * is an error.
			 */
		case K_ZERO:
		case NUL:
		case Ctrl('A'):
			if (stuff_inserted(NUL, 1L, (c == Ctrl('A'))) == FAIL &&
														   c != Ctrl('A'))
				goto doESCkey;			/* quit insert mode */
			break;

		/*
		 * insert the contents of a register
		 */
		case Ctrl('R'):
			need_redraw |= ins_reg();
			break;

#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		/*
		 * toggle reverse insert mode
		 */
		case Ctrl('B'):
			ins_ctrlb();
			break;

		/*
		 * toggle language: khmap and revins.on
		 * Move to end of reverse inserted text.
		 */
		case Ctrl('_'):
			ins_ctrl_();
			break;
#endif

 		/* Make indent one shiftwidth smaller. */
		case Ctrl('D'):
#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES)
				goto docomplete;
#endif
			/* FALLTHROUGH */

		/* Make indent one shiftwidth greater. */
		case Ctrl('T'):
			ins_shift(c, lastc);
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

		/* delete character under the cursor */
		case K_DEL:
			ins_del();
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

		/* delete character before the cursor */
		case K_BS:
		case Ctrl('H'):
			did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_CHAR);
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

		/* delete word before the cursor */
		case Ctrl('W'):
			did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_WORD);
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

		/* delete all inserted text in current line */
		case Ctrl('U'):
			did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_LINE);
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

#ifdef USE_MOUSE
		case K_LEFTMOUSE:
		case K_LEFTDRAG:
		case K_LEFTRELEASE:
		case K_MIDDLEMOUSE:
		case K_MIDDLEDRAG:
		case K_MIDDLERELEASE:
		case K_RIGHTMOUSE:
		case K_RIGHTDRAG:
		case K_RIGHTRELEASE:
			ins_mouse(c);
			break;

		case K_IGNORE:
			break;
#endif

#ifdef USE_GUI
		case K_SCROLLBAR:
			ins_scroll();
			break;

		case K_HORIZ_SCROLLBAR:
			ins_horscroll();
			break;
#endif

		case K_LEFT:
			ins_left();
			break;

		case K_HOME:
		case K_KHOME:
			ins_home();
			break;

		case K_END:
		case K_KEND:
			ins_end();
			break;

		case K_S_LEFT:
			ins_s_left();
			break;

		case K_RIGHT:
			ins_right();
			break;

		case K_S_RIGHT:
			ins_s_right();
			break;

		case K_UP:
			ins_up();
			break;

		case K_S_UP:
		case K_PAGEUP:
		case K_KPAGEUP:
			ins_pageup();
			break;

		case K_DOWN:
			ins_down();
			break;

		case K_S_DOWN:
		case K_PAGEDOWN:
		case K_KPAGEDOWN:
			ins_pagedown();
			break;

		/* TAB or Complete patterns along path */
		case TAB:
#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS)
				goto docomplete;
#endif
			if (ins_tab())
				goto normalchar;		/* insert TAB as a normal char */
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

		case CR:
		case NL:
			if (ins_eol(c))
				goto doESCkey;		/* out of memory */
			break;

#ifdef DIGRAPHS
		case Ctrl('K'):
# ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_DICTIONARY)
				goto docomplete;
# endif
			c = ins_digraph();
			if (c != NUL)
				goto normalchar;
			need_redraw = TRUE;
			break;

#else /* DIGRAPHS */
# ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
		case Ctrl('K'):
			if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_DICTIONARY)
				goto normalchar;
			goto docomplete;
# endif
#endif /* DIGRAPHS */

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
		case Ctrl(']'):			/* Tag name completion after ^X */
			if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_TAGS)
				goto normalchar;
			goto docomplete;

		case Ctrl('F'):			/* File name completion after ^X */
			if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_FILES)
				goto normalchar;
			goto docomplete;

		case Ctrl('L'):			/* Whole line completion after ^X */
			if (ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
				goto normalchar;
			/* FALLTHROUGH */

		case Ctrl('P'):			/* Do previous pattern completion */
		case Ctrl('N'):			/* Do next pattern completion */
docomplete:
			need_redraw |= ins_complete(c);
			break;
#endif /* INSERT_EXPAND */

		case Ctrl('Y'):			/* copy from previous line */
#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_SCROLL)
			{
				scrolldown_clamp();
				update_screen(VALID);
				break;
			}
#endif
			c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1);
			goto copychar;

		case Ctrl('E'):			/* copy from next line */
#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_SCROLL)
			{
				scrollup_clamp();
				update_screen(VALID);
				break;
			}
#endif
			c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1);
copychar:
			if (c == NUL)
				break;
			/*FALLTHROUGH*/

		  default:
normalchar:
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
			/*
			 * Try to perform smart-indenting.
			 */
			ins_try_si(c);
#endif

			if (c == ' ')
			{
#ifdef CINDENT
				if (inindent(0))
					can_cindent = FALSE;
#endif
				if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL &&
								   curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
				{
					validate_virtcol();
					Insstart_blank_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
				}
			}

			if (iswordchar(c) || !echeck_abbr(c))
			{
				insert_special(c, FALSE);
				need_redraw = TRUE;
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				revins_legal++;
				revins_chars++;
#endif
			}
			break;
		}	/* end of switch (c) */

#ifdef CINDENT
		if (curbuf->b_p_cin && can_cindent
# ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
											&& !ctrl_x_mode
# endif
															   )
		{
force_cindent:
			/*
			 * Indent now if a key was typed that is in 'cinkeys'.
			 */
			if (in_cinkeys(c, ' ', line_is_white))
			{
				stop_arrow();

				/* re-indent the current line */
				fixthisline(get_c_indent);

				/* draw the changes on the screen later */
				need_redraw = TRUE;
			}
		}
#endif /* CINDENT */

	}	/* for (;;) */
}

/*
 * Put a character directly onto the screen.  It's not stored in a buffer.
 * Used while handling CTRL-K, CTRL-V, etc. in Insert mode.
 */
	static void
edit_putchar(c, highlight)
	int		c;
	int		highlight;
{
	int		attr;

	if (NextScreen != NULL)
	{
		update_topline();		/* just in case w_topline isn't valid */
		validate_cursor();
		if (highlight)
			attr = highlight_attr[HLF_8];
		else
			attr = 0;
		screen_putchar(c, curwin->w_winpos + curwin->w_wrow,
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
					curwin->w_p_rl ? (int)Columns - 1 - curwin->w_wcol :
#endif
														 curwin->w_wcol, attr);
	}
}

/*
 * Called when p_dollar is set: display a '$' at the end of the changed text
 * Only works when cursor is in the line that changes.
 */
	void
display_dollar(col)
	colnr_t		col;
{
	colnr_t	save_col;

	if (!redrawing())
		return;

	cursor_off();
	save_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
	curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
	curs_columns(FALSE);			/* recompute w_wrow and w_wcol */
	if (curwin->w_wcol < Columns)
	{
		edit_putchar('$', FALSE);
		dollar_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
	}
	curwin->w_cursor.col = save_col;
}

/*
 * Call this function before moving the cursor from the normal insert position
 * in insert mode.
 */
	static void
undisplay_dollar()
{
	if (dollar_vcol)
	{
		dollar_vcol = 0;
		update_screenline();
	}
}

/*
 * Insert an indent (for <Tab> or CTRL-T) or delete an indent (for CTRL-D).
 * Keep the cursor on the same character.
 * type == INDENT_INC	increase indent (for CTRL-T or <Tab>)
 * type == INDENT_DEC	decrease indent (for CTRL-D)
 * type == INDENT_SET	set indent to "amount"
 * if round is TRUE, round the indent to 'shiftwidth' (only with _INC and _Dec).
 */
	static void
change_indent(type, amount, round)
	int		type;
	int		amount;
	int		round;
{
	int			vcol;
	int			last_vcol;
	int			insstart_less;			/* reduction for Insstart.col */
	int			new_cursor_col;
	int			i;
	char_u		*ptr;
	int			save_p_list;
	int			start_col;

	/* for the following tricks we don't want list mode */
	save_p_list = curwin->w_p_list;
    if (save_p_list)
        curwin->w_p_list = FALSE;
	validate_virtcol();			/* recompute w_virtcol */
	vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;

	/*
	 * For Replace mode we need to fix the replace stack later, which is only
	 * possible when the cursor is in the indent.  Remember the number of
	 * characters before the cursor if it's possible.
	 */
	start_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;

	/* determine offset from first non-blank */
	new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
	beginline(TRUE);
	new_cursor_col -= curwin->w_cursor.col;

	insstart_less = curwin->w_cursor.col;

	/*
	 * If the cursor is in the indent, compute how many screen columns the
	 * cursor is to the left of the first non-blank.
	 */
	if (new_cursor_col < 0)
		vcol = get_indent() - vcol;

	if (new_cursor_col > 0)			/* can't fix replace stack */
		start_col = -1;

	/*
	 * Set the new indent.  The cursor will be put on the first non-blank.
	 */
	if (type == INDENT_SET)
		set_indent(amount, TRUE);
	else
		shift_line(type == INDENT_DEC, round, 1);
	insstart_less -= curwin->w_cursor.col;

	/*
	 * Try to put cursor on same character.
	 * If the cursor is at or after the first non-blank in the line,
	 * compute the cursor column relative to the column of the first
	 * non-blank character.
	 * If we are not in insert mode, leave the cursor on the first non-blank.
	 * If the cursor is before the first non-blank, position it relative
	 * to the first non-blank, counted in screen columns.
	 */
	if (new_cursor_col >= 0)
		new_cursor_col += curwin->w_cursor.col;
	else if (!(State & INSERT))
		new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
	else
	{
		/*
		 * Compute the screen column where the cursor should be.
		 */
		vcol = get_indent() - vcol;
		curwin->w_virtcol = (vcol < 0) ? 0 : vcol;

		/*
		 * Advance the cursor until we reach the right screen column.
		 */
		vcol = last_vcol = 0;
		new_cursor_col = -1;
		ptr = ml_get_curline();
		while (vcol <= (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
		{
			last_vcol = vcol;
			++new_cursor_col;
			vcol += lbr_chartabsize(ptr + new_cursor_col, (colnr_t)vcol);
		}
		vcol = last_vcol;

		/*
		 * May need to insert spaces to be able to position the cursor on
		 * the right screen column.
		 */
		if (vcol != (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
		{
			curwin->w_cursor.col = new_cursor_col;
			i = (int)curwin->w_virtcol - vcol;
			ptr = alloc(i + 1);
			if (ptr != NULL)
			{
				new_cursor_col += i;
				ptr[i] = NUL;
				while (--i >= 0)
					ptr[i] = ' ';
				ins_str(ptr);
				vim_free(ptr);
			}
		}

		/*
		 * When changing the indent while the cursor is in it, reset
		 * Insstart_col to 0.
		 */
		insstart_less = Insstart.col;
	}

	curwin->w_p_list = save_p_list;

	if (new_cursor_col <= 0)
		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
	else
		curwin->w_cursor.col = new_cursor_col;
	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
	changed_cline_bef_curs();

	/*
	 * May have to adjust the start of the insert.
	 */
	if ((State & INSERT) && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum &&
															Insstart.col != 0)
	{
		if ((int)Insstart.col <= insstart_less)
			Insstart.col = 0;
		else
			Insstart.col -= insstart_less;
	}

	/*
	 * May have to fix the replace stack, if it's possible.
	 * If the number of characters before the cursor decreased, need to pop a
	 * few characters from the replace stack.
	 * If the number of characters before the cursor increased, need to push a
	 * few NULs onto the replace stack.
	 */
	if (State == REPLACE && start_col >= 0)
	{
		while (start_col > (int)curwin->w_cursor.col)
		{
			(void)replace_pop();
			--start_col;
		}
		while (start_col < (int)curwin->w_cursor.col)
		{
			replace_push(NUL);
			++start_col;
		}
	}
}

#ifdef INSERT_EXPAND
/*
 * Is the character 'c' a valid key to keep us in the current ctrl-x mode?
 * -- webb
 */
	int
is_ctrl_x_key(c)
	int		c;
{
	switch (ctrl_x_mode)
	{
		case 0:				/* Not in any ctrl-x mode */
			break;
		case CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET:
			if (c == Ctrl('X') || c == Ctrl('Y') || c == Ctrl('E') ||
					c == Ctrl('L') || c == Ctrl('F') || c == Ctrl(']') ||
					c == Ctrl('I') || c == Ctrl('D') || c == Ctrl('P') ||
					c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_SCROLL:
			if (c == Ctrl('Y') || c == Ctrl('E'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE:
			if (c == Ctrl('L') || c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_FILES:
			if (c == Ctrl('F') || c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_DICTIONARY:
			if (c == Ctrl('K') || c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_TAGS:
			if (c == Ctrl(']') || c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS:
			if (c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		case CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES:
			if (c == Ctrl('D') || c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('N'))
				return TRUE;
			break;
		default:
			emsg(e_internal);
			break;
	}
	return FALSE;
}

/*
 * This is like add_completion(), but if ic and inf are set, then the
 * case of the originally typed text is used, and the case of the completed
 * text is infered, ie this tries to work out what case you probably wanted
 * the rest of the word to be in -- webb
 */
	int
add_completion_and_infercase(str, len, fname, dir)
	char_u	*str;
	int		len;
	char_u	*fname;
	int		dir;
{
	int has_lower = FALSE;
	int was_letter = FALSE;
	int orig_len;
	int idx;

	if (p_ic && curbuf->b_p_inf && len < IOSIZE)
	{
		/* Infer case of completed part -- webb */
		orig_len = STRLEN(original_text);

		/* Use IObuff, str would change text in buffer! */
		STRNCPY(IObuff, str, len);
		IObuff[len] = NUL;

		/* Rule 1: Were any chars converted to lower? */
		for (idx = 0; idx < orig_len; ++idx)
		{
			if (islower(original_text[idx]))
			{
				has_lower = TRUE;
				if (isupper(IObuff[idx]))
				{
					/* Rule 1 is satisfied */
					for (idx = orig_len; idx < len; ++idx)
						IObuff[idx] = TO_LOWER(IObuff[idx]);
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		/*
		 * Rule 2: No lower case, 2nd consecutive letter converted to
		 * upper case.
		 */
		if (!has_lower)
		{
			for (idx = 0; idx < orig_len; ++idx)
			{
				if (was_letter && isupper(original_text[idx]) &&
					islower(IObuff[idx]))
				{
					/* Rule 2 is satisfied */
					for (idx = orig_len; idx < len; ++idx)
						IObuff[idx] = TO_UPPER(IObuff[idx]);
					break;
				}
				was_letter = isalpha(original_text[idx]);
			}
		}

		/* Copy the original case of the part we typed */
		STRNCPY(IObuff, original_text, orig_len);

		return add_completion(IObuff, len, fname, dir);
	}
	return add_completion(str, len, fname, dir);
}

/*
 * Add a match to the list of matches.
 * If the given string is already in the list of completions, then return
 * FAIL, otherwise add it to the list and return OK.  If there is an error,
 * maybe because alloc returns NULL, then RET_ERROR is returned -- webb.
 */
	static int
add_completion(str, len, fname, dir)
	char_u	*str;
	int		len;
	char_u	*fname;
	int		dir;
{
	struct Completion *match;

	ui_breakcheck();
	if (got_int)
		return RET_ERROR;
	if (len < 0)
		len = STRLEN(str);

	/*
	 * If the same match is already present, don't add it.
	 */
	if (first_match != NULL)
	{
		match = first_match;
		do
		{
			if (STRNCMP(match->str, str, (size_t)len) == 0 &&
													   match->str[len] == NUL)
				return FAIL;
			match = match->next;
		} while (match != NULL && match != first_match);
	}

	/*
	 * Allocate a new match structure.
	 * Copy the values to the new match structure.
	 */
	match = (struct Completion *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(struct Completion));
	if (match == NULL)
		return RET_ERROR;
	if ((match->str = vim_strnsave(str, len)) == NULL)
	{
		vim_free(match);
		return RET_ERROR;
	}
	if (fname != NULL)
		match->fname = vim_strsave(fname);		/* ignore errors */
	else
		match->fname = NULL;
	match->original = FALSE;

	/*
	 * Link the new match structure in the list of matches.
	 */
	if (first_match == NULL)
	{
		first_match = curr_match = match;
		curr_match->next = curr_match->prev = NULL;
	}
	else
	{
		if (dir == FORWARD)
		{
			match->next = NULL;
			match->prev = curr_match;
			curr_match->next = match;
			curr_match = match;
		}
		else	/* BACKWARD */
		{
			match->prev = NULL;
			match->next = curr_match;
			curr_match->prev = match;
			first_match = curr_match = match;
		}
	}

	return OK;
}

/*
 * Make the completion list cyclic.  Add the original text at the end.
 * Return the number of matches (excluding the original).
 */
	static int
make_cyclic()
{
	struct Completion *match, *orig;
	int		count = 0;

	if (first_match != NULL)
	{
		/*
		 * Find the end of the list.
		 */
		match = first_match;
		count = 1;
		while (match->next != NULL)
		{
			match = match->next;
			++count;
		}

		if (original_text != NULL)
		{
			/*
			 * Allocate a new structure for the original text.
			 * Copy the original text to the new structure.
			 * Link it in the list at the end.
			 */
			orig = (struct Completion *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(
														  struct Completion));
			if (orig != NULL)
			{
				if ((orig->str = vim_strsave(original_text)) == NULL)
					vim_free(orig);
				else
				{
					orig->fname = NULL;
					orig->original = TRUE;
					orig->prev = match;
					match->next = orig;
					match = orig;
					curr_match = orig;
				}
			}
		}
		match->next = first_match;
		first_match->prev = match;
	}
	return count;
}

/*
 * Add any identifiers that match the given pattern to the list of
 * completions.
 */
	static void
complete_dictionaries(pat, dir)
	char_u	*pat;
	int		dir;
{
	struct Completion *save_curr_match = curr_match;
	char_u		*dict = p_dict;
	char_u		*ptr;
	char_u		*buf;
	char_u		*fname;
	int			at_start;
	FILE		*fp;
	vim_regexp	*prog = NULL;

	if ((buf = alloc(LSIZE)) == NULL)
		return;
	if (curr_match != NULL)
	{
		while (curr_match->next != NULL)
			curr_match = curr_match->next;
	}
	if (*dict != NUL)
	{
		MSG_ATTR("Please wait, searching dictionaries", highlight_attr[HLF_R]);
		set_reg_ic(pat);	/* set reg_ic according to p_ic, p_scs and pat */
		prog = vim_regcomp(pat, (int)p_magic);
	}
	while (*dict != NUL && prog != NULL && !got_int)
	{
								/* copy one dictionary file name into buf */
		(void)copy_option_part(&dict, buf, LSIZE, ",");

		fp = fopen((char *)buf, "r");		/* open dictionary file */

		if (fp != NULL)
		{
			fname = vim_strsave(buf);		/* keep name of file */
			/*
			 * Read dictionary file line by line.
			 * Check each line for a match.
			 */
			while (!got_int && !vim_fgets(buf, LSIZE, fp))
			{
				ptr = buf;
				at_start = TRUE;
				while (vim_regexec(prog, ptr, at_start))
				{
					at_start = FALSE;
					ptr = prog->startp[0];
					while (iswordchar(*ptr))
						++ptr;
					if (add_completion_and_infercase(prog->startp[0],
								 (int)(ptr - prog->startp[0]), fname, FORWARD)
																 == RET_ERROR)
						break;
				}
				line_breakcheck();
			}
			fclose(fp);
			vim_free(fname);
		}
	}
	vim_free(prog);
	if (save_curr_match != NULL)
		curr_match = save_curr_match;
	else if (dir == BACKWARD)
		curr_match = first_match;
	vim_free(buf);
}

/*
 * Free the list of completions
 */
	static void
free_completions()
{
	struct Completion *match;

	if (first_match == NULL)
		return;
	curr_match = first_match;
	do
	{
		match = curr_match;
		curr_match = curr_match->next;
		vim_free(match->str);
		vim_free(match->fname);
		vim_free(match);
	} while (curr_match != NULL && curr_match != first_match);
	first_match = curr_match = NULL;
}

/*
 * Return the number of items in the Completion list
 */
	static int
count_completions()
{
	struct Completion *match;
	int num = 0;

	if (first_match == NULL)
		return 0;
	match = first_match;
	do
	{
		if (!match->original)		/* original string doesn't count */
			num++;
		match = match->next;
	} while (match != NULL && match != first_match);
	return num;
}

	static void
clear_insexp()
{
	started_completion = FALSE;
	complete_pat = NULL;
	save_sm = -1;
}

/*
 * Prepare for insert-expand, or stop it.
 */
	static int
ins_expand_pre(c)
	int		c;
{
	char_u		*ptr;
	char_u		*tmp_ptr;
	int 		temp;
	linenr_t	lnum;
	int			need_redraw = FALSE;

	if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_NOT_DEFINED_YET)
	{
		/* We have just entered ctrl-x mode and aren't quite sure which
		 * ctrl-x mode it will be yet.  Now we decide -- webb
		 */
		switch (c)
		{
			case Ctrl('E'):
			case Ctrl('Y'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_SCROLL;
				if (State == INSERT)
					edit_submode = (char_u *)" (insert) Scroll (^E/^Y)";
				else
					edit_submode = (char_u *)" (replace) Scroll (^E/^Y)";
				break;
			case Ctrl('L'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" Whole line completion (^L/^N/^P)";
				break;
			case Ctrl('F'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_FILES;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" File name completion (^F/^N/^P)";
				break;
			case Ctrl('K'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_DICTIONARY;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" Dictionary completion (^K/^N/^P)";
				break;
			case Ctrl(']'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_TAGS;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" Tag completion (^]/^N/^P)";
				break;
			case Ctrl('I'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" Path pattern completion (^N/^P)";
				break;
			case Ctrl('D'):
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES;
				edit_submode = (char_u *)" Definition completion (^D/^N/^P)";
				break;
			default:
				ctrl_x_mode = 0;
				break;
		}
		showmode();
	}
	else if (ctrl_x_mode)
	{
		/* We we're already in ctrl-x mode, do we stay in it? */
		if (!is_ctrl_x_key(c))
		{
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_SCROLL)
				ctrl_x_mode = 0;
			else
				ctrl_x_mode = CTRL_X_FINISHED;
			edit_submode = NULL;
		}
		showmode();
	}
	if (started_completion || ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FINISHED)
	{
		/* Show error message from attempted keyword completion (probably
		 * 'Pattern not found') until another key is hit, then go back to
		 * showing what mode we are in.
		 */
		showmode();
		if ((ctrl_x_mode == 0 && c != Ctrl('N') && c != Ctrl('P')) ||
											ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FINISHED)
		{
			/* Get here when we have finished typing a sequence of ^N and
			 * ^P or other completion characters in CTRL-X mode. Free up
			 * memory that was used, and make sure we can redo the insert
			 * -- webb.
			 */
			if (curr_match != NULL)
			{
				/*
				 * If any of the original typed text has been changed,
				 * eg when ignorecase is set, we must add back-spaces to
				 * the redo buffer.  We add as few as necessary to delete
				 * just the part of the original text that has changed
				 * -- webb
				 */
				ptr = curr_match->str;
				tmp_ptr = original_text;
				while (*tmp_ptr && *tmp_ptr == *ptr)
				{
					++tmp_ptr;
					++ptr;
				}
				for (temp = 0; tmp_ptr[temp]; ++temp)
					AppendCharToRedobuff(K_BS);
				if (*ptr)
					AppendToRedobuff(ptr);
			}
			/* Break line if it's too long */
			lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
			insertchar(NUL, FALSE, -1);
			if (lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
			{
				update_topline();
				update_screen(NOT_VALID);
			}
			else
				need_redraw = TRUE;

			vim_free(complete_pat);
			complete_pat = NULL;
			vim_free(original_text);
			original_text = NULL;
			free_completions();
			started_completion = FALSE;
			ctrl_x_mode = 0;
			p_sm = save_sm;
			if (edit_submode != NULL)
			{
				edit_submode = NULL;
				showmode();
			}
		}
	}

	return need_redraw;
}

	static int
ins_complete(c)
	int				c;
{
	int				complete_direction;
	char_u			*mesg;						/* Message about completion */
	static int		done_dir = 0;				/* Found all matches in this
												 * direction */
	static FPOS		first_match_pos;
	static FPOS		last_match_pos;
	char_u			*ptr;
	char_u			*tmp_ptr;
	static colnr_t	complete_col = 0;			/* init for gcc */
	int 			temp = 0;
	vim_regexp		*prog;
	int				num_matches;
	char_u			**matches;
	int				i;
	FPOS			*complete_pos;
	int				save_p_scs;
	int				cc;
	int				need_redraw = FALSE;

	if (c == Ctrl('P') || c == Ctrl('L'))
		complete_direction = BACKWARD;
	else
		complete_direction = FORWARD;
	mesg = NULL;			/* No message by default */
	if (!started_completion)
	{
		/* First time we hit ^N or ^P (in a row, I mean) */

		/* Turn off 'sm' so we don't show matches with ^X^L */
		save_sm = p_sm;
		p_sm = FALSE;

		if (ctrl_x_mode == 0)
		{
			edit_submode = (char_u *)" Keyword completion (^P/^N)";
			showmode();
		}
		did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
		did_si = FALSE;
		can_si = FALSE;
		can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif
		stop_arrow();
		done_dir = 0;
		first_match_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
		ptr = tmp_ptr = ml_get(first_match_pos.lnum);
		complete_col = first_match_pos.col;
		temp = (int)complete_col - 1;

		/* Work out completion pattern and original text -- webb */
		if (ctrl_x_mode == 0 || (ctrl_x_mode & CTRL_X_WANT_IDENT))
		{
			if (temp < 0 || !iswordchar(ptr[temp]))
			{
				/* Match any word of at least two chars */
				complete_pat = vim_strsave((char_u *)"\\<\\k\\k");
				if (complete_pat == NULL)
					return FALSE;
				tmp_ptr += complete_col;
				temp = 0;
			}
			else
			{
				while (temp >= 0 && iswordchar(ptr[temp]))
					temp--;
				tmp_ptr += ++temp;
				if ((temp = (int)complete_col - temp) == 1)
				{
					/* Only match word with at least two
					 * chars -- webb
					 */
					sprintf((char *)IObuff, "\\<%c\\k", *tmp_ptr);
					complete_pat = vim_strsave(IObuff);
					if (complete_pat == NULL)
						return FALSE;
				}
				else
				{
					complete_pat = alloc(temp + 3);
					if (complete_pat == NULL)
						return FALSE;
					sprintf((char *)complete_pat, "\\<%.*s", temp,
														tmp_ptr);
				}
			}
		}
		else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
		{
			tmp_ptr = skipwhite(ptr);
			temp = (int)complete_col - (tmp_ptr - ptr);
			complete_pat = vim_strnsave(tmp_ptr, temp);
			if (complete_pat == NULL)
				return FALSE;
		}
		else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FILES)
		{
			while (temp >= 0 && isfilechar(ptr[temp]))
				temp--;
			tmp_ptr += ++temp;
			temp = (int)complete_col - temp;
			complete_pat = addstar(tmp_ptr, temp);
			if (complete_pat == NULL)
				return FALSE;
		}
		original_text = vim_strnsave(tmp_ptr, temp);
		if (original_text == NULL)
		{
			vim_free(complete_pat);
			complete_pat = NULL;
			return FALSE;
		}

		complete_col = tmp_ptr - ptr;
		first_match_pos.col -= temp;

		/* So that ^N can match word immediately after cursor */
		if (ctrl_x_mode == 0)
			dec(&first_match_pos);

		last_match_pos = first_match_pos;

		/* Get list of all completions now, if appropriate */
		if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_PATTERNS ||
			ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES)
		{
			started_completion = TRUE;
			find_pattern_in_path(complete_pat,
					(int)STRLEN(complete_pat), FALSE, FALSE,
				(ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_PATH_DEFINES) ? FIND_DEFINE
				: FIND_ANY, 1L, ACTION_EXPAND,
				(linenr_t)1, (linenr_t)MAXLNUM);

			if (make_cyclic() > 1)
			{
				sprintf((char *)IObuff, "There are %d matches",
					count_completions());
				mesg = IObuff;
			}
		}
		else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_DICTIONARY)
		{
			started_completion = TRUE;
			if (*p_dict == NUL)
				mesg = (char_u *)"'dictionary' option is empty";
			else
			{
				complete_dictionaries(complete_pat, complete_direction);
				if (make_cyclic() > 1)
				{
					sprintf((char *)IObuff, "There are %d matching words",
						count_completions());
					mesg = IObuff;
				}
			}
		}
		else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_TAGS)
		{
			started_completion = TRUE;
				/* set reg_ic according to p_ic, p_scs and pat */
			set_reg_ic(complete_pat);
			prog = vim_regcomp(complete_pat, (int)p_magic);
			if (prog != NULL &&
				find_tags(NULL, prog, &num_matches, &matches,
									   FALSE, FALSE) == OK && num_matches > 0)
			{
				for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++)
					if (add_completion(matches[i], -1, NULL,
														FORWARD) == RET_ERROR)
						break;
				FreeWild(num_matches, matches);
				vim_free(prog);
				if (make_cyclic() > 1)
				{
					sprintf((char *)IObuff, "There are %d matching tags",
						count_completions());
					mesg = IObuff;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				vim_free(prog);
				vim_free(complete_pat);
				complete_pat = NULL;
			}
		}
		else if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_FILES)
		{
			started_completion = TRUE;
			expand_interactively = TRUE;
			if (ExpandWildCards(1, &complete_pat, &num_matches,
												&matches, FALSE, FALSE) == OK)
			{
				/*
				 * May change home directory back to "~".
				 */
				tilde_replace(complete_pat, num_matches, matches);
				for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++)
					if (add_completion(matches[i], -1, NULL,
											FORWARD) == RET_ERROR)
						break;
				FreeWild(num_matches, matches);
				if (make_cyclic() > 1)
				{
					sprintf((char *)IObuff, "There are %d matching file names",
						count_completions());
					mesg = IObuff;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				vim_free(complete_pat);
				complete_pat = NULL;
			}
			expand_interactively = FALSE;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * In insert mode: Delete the typed part.
	 * In replace mode: Put the old characters back, if any.
	 */
	while (curwin->w_cursor.col > complete_col)
	{
		curwin->w_cursor.col--;
		if (State == REPLACE)
		{
			if ((cc = replace_pop()) > 0)
				pchar(curwin->w_cursor, cc);
		}
		else
			(void)del_char(FALSE);
	}
	changed_cline_bef_curs();
	complete_pos = NULL;
	if (started_completion && curr_match == NULL &&
										(p_ws || done_dir == BOTH_DIRECTIONS))
	{
		edit_submode_extra = e_patnotf;
		edit_submode_highl = HLF_E;
	}
	else if (curr_match != NULL && complete_direction == FORWARD &&
													 curr_match->next != NULL)
		curr_match = curr_match->next;
	else if (curr_match != NULL && complete_direction == BACKWARD &&
													 curr_match->prev != NULL)
		curr_match = curr_match->prev;
	else
	{
		complete_pos = (complete_direction == FORWARD) ?
							&last_match_pos : &first_match_pos;
		/*
		 * If 'infercase' is set, don't use 'smartcase' here
		 */
		save_p_scs = p_scs;
		if (curbuf->b_p_inf)
			p_scs = FALSE;
		for (;;)
		{
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
				temp = search_for_exact_line(complete_pos,
										 complete_direction, complete_pat);
			else
				temp = searchit(complete_pos, complete_direction,
									complete_pat, 1L,
										 SEARCH_KEEP + SEARCH_NFMSG, RE_LAST);
			if (temp == FAIL)
			{
				if (!p_ws && done_dir != -complete_direction)
				{
					/*
					 * With nowrapscan, we haven't finished
					 * looking in the other direction yet -- webb
					 */
					temp = OK;
					done_dir = complete_direction;
				}
				else if (!p_ws)
					done_dir = BOTH_DIRECTIONS;
				break;
			}
			if (!started_completion)
			{
				started_completion = TRUE;
				first_match_pos = *complete_pos;
				last_match_pos = *complete_pos;
			}
			else if (first_match_pos.lnum == last_match_pos.lnum &&
			  first_match_pos.col == last_match_pos.col)
			{
				/* We have found all the matches in this file */
				temp = FAIL;
				break;
			}
			ptr = ml_get_pos(complete_pos);
			if (ctrl_x_mode == CTRL_X_WHOLE_LINE)
				temp = STRLEN(ptr);
			else
			{
				tmp_ptr = ptr;
				temp = 0;
				while (*tmp_ptr != NUL && iswordchar(*tmp_ptr++))
					temp++;
			}
			if (add_completion_and_infercase(ptr, temp, NULL,
									  complete_direction) != FAIL)
			{
				temp = OK;
				break;
			}
		}
		p_scs = save_p_scs;
	}
	if (complete_pos != NULL && temp == FAIL)
	{
		int tot;

		tot = count_completions();	/* Total num matches */
		if (curr_match != NULL)
			(void)make_cyclic();
		if (tot > 1)
		{
			sprintf((char *)IObuff,
				"All %d matches have now been found", tot);
			mesg = IObuff;
		}
		else if (tot == 0)
		{
			edit_submode_extra = e_patnotf;
			edit_submode_highl = HLF_E;
		}
	}

	/* eat the ESC to avoid leaving insert mode */
	if (got_int && !global_busy)
	{
		(void)vgetc();
		got_int = FALSE;
	}

	/*
	 * When using match from another file, show the file name.
	 */
	if (curr_match != NULL)
		ptr = curr_match->str;
	else			/* back to what has been typed */
		ptr = original_text;

	if (edit_submode_extra == NULL)
	{
		if (curr_match == NULL || curr_match->original)
		{
			edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)"Back at original";
			edit_submode_highl = HLF_W;
		}
		else if (first_match != NULL &&
				first_match->next != NULL &&
				(first_match->next == first_match ||
				 first_match->next->original))
		{
			edit_submode_extra = (char_u *)"(the only match)";
			edit_submode_highl = -1;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * Use ins_char() to insert the text, it is a bit slower than
	 * ins_str(), but it takes care of replace mode.
	 */
	if (ptr != NULL)
		while (*ptr)
			ins_char(*ptr++);

	started_completion = TRUE;
	need_redraw = TRUE;

	if (mesg != NULL)
	{
		if (dollar_vcol)
			curs_columns(FALSE);
		update_screenline();
		need_redraw = FALSE;
		msg_attr(mesg, highlight_attr[HLF_R]);
		setcursor();
		flushbuf();
		ui_delay(2000L, FALSE);
	}
	if (edit_submode_extra != NULL)
	{
		if (!p_smd)
			msg_attr(edit_submode_extra,
					edit_submode_highl >= 0
					? highlight_attr[edit_submode_highl] : 0);
		else
			showmode();
		edit_submode_extra = NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * If there is a file name for the match, overwrite any
	 * previous message, it's more interesting to know where the
	 * match comes from, except when using the dictionary.
	 * Truncate the file name to avoid a wait for return.
	 */
	if (curr_match != NULL && curr_match->fname != NULL &&
				(ctrl_x_mode != CTRL_X_DICTIONARY || mesg == NULL))
	{
		STRCPY(IObuff, "match in file ");
		i = (strsize(curr_match->fname) + 16) - sc_col;
		if (i <= 0)
			i = 0;
		else
			STRCAT(IObuff, "<");
		STRCAT(IObuff, curr_match->fname + i);
		msg(IObuff);
		redraw_cmdline = FALSE;		/* don't overwrite! */
	}

	return need_redraw;
}
#endif /* INSERT_EXPAND */

/*
 * Next character is interpreted literally.
 * A one, two or three digit decimal number is interpreted as its byte value.
 * If one or two digits are entered, the next character is given to vungetc().
 */
	int
get_literal()
{
	int			 cc;
	int			 nc;
	int			 i;

	if (got_int)
		return Ctrl('C');

#ifdef USE_GUI
	/*
	 * In GUI there is no point inserting the internal code for a special key.
	 * It is more useful to insert the string "<KEY>" instead.  This would
	 * probably be useful in a text window too, but it would not be
	 * vi-compatible (maybe there should be an option for it?) -- webb
	 */
	if (gui.in_use)
		++allow_keys;
#endif
	++no_mapping;			/* don't map the next key hits */
	cc = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
	{
		do
			nc = vgetc();
		while (nc == K_IGNORE || nc == K_SCROLLBAR || nc == K_HORIZ_SCROLLBAR);
		if (!(State & CMDLINE))
			add_to_showcmd(nc, FALSE);
		if (IS_SPECIAL(nc) || !isdigit(nc))
			break;
		cc = cc * 10 + nc - '0';
		if (cc > 255)
			cc = 255;			/* limit range to 0-255 */
		nc = 0;
	}
	if (i == 0)		/* no number entered */
	{
		if (nc == K_ZERO)	/* NUL is stored as NL */
		{
			cc = '\n';
			nc = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			cc = nc;
			nc = 0;
		}
	}

	if (cc == 0)		/* NUL is stored as NL */
		cc = '\n';

	--no_mapping;
#ifdef USE_GUI
	if (gui.in_use)
		--allow_keys;
#endif
	if (nc)
		vungetc(nc);
	got_int = FALSE;		/* CTRL-C typed after CTRL-V is not an interrupt */
	return cc;
}

/*
 * Insert character, taking care of special keys and mod_mask
 */
	static void
insert_special(c, allow_modmask)
	int		c;
	int		allow_modmask;
{
	char_u	*p;
	int		len;

	/*
	 * Special function key, translate into "<Key>". Up to the last '>' is
	 * inserted with ins_str(), so as not to replace characters in replace
	 * mode.
	 * Only use mod_mask for special keys, to avoid things like <S-Space>,
	 * unless 'allow_modmask' is TRUE.
	 */
	if (IS_SPECIAL(c) || (mod_mask && allow_modmask))
	{
		p = get_special_key_name(c, mod_mask);
		len = STRLEN(p);
		c = p[len - 1];
		if (len > 2)
		{
			p[len - 1] = NUL;
			ins_str(p);
			AppendToRedobuff(p);
		}
	}
	insertchar(c, FALSE, -1);
}

/*
 * Special characters in this context are those that need processing other
 * than the simple insertion that can be performed here. This includes ESC
 * which terminates the insert, and CR/NL which need special processing to
 * open up a new line. This routine tries to optimize insertions performed by
 * the "redo", "undo" or "put" commands, so it needs to know when it should
 * stop and defer processing to the "normal" mechanism.
 */
#define ISSPECIAL(c)	((c) < ' ' || (c) >= DEL)

	void
insertchar(c, force_formatting, second_indent)
	unsigned	c;
	int			force_formatting;		/* format line regardless of p_fo */
	int			second_indent;			/* indent for second line if >= 0 */
{
	int			haveto_redraw = FALSE;
	int			textwidth;
	colnr_t		leader_len;
	int			first_line = TRUE;
	int			fo_ins_blank;
	int			save_char = NUL;

	stop_arrow();

	/*
	 * find out textwidth to be used:
	 *	if 'textwidth' option is set, use it
	 *	else if 'wrapmargin' option is set, use Columns - 'wrapmargin'
	 *	if invalid value, use 0.
	 *  Set default to window width (maximum 79) for "Q" command.
	 */
	textwidth = curbuf->b_p_tw;
	if (textwidth == 0 && curbuf->b_p_wm)
		textwidth = Columns - curbuf->b_p_wm;
	if (textwidth < 0)
		textwidth = 0;
	if (force_formatting && textwidth == 0)
	{
		textwidth = Columns - 1;
		if (textwidth > 79)
			textwidth = 79;
	}

	fo_ins_blank = has_format_option(FO_INS_BLANK);

	/*
	 * Try to break the line in two or more pieces when:
	 * - Always do this if we have been called to do formatting only.
	 * - Otherwise:
	 *   - Don't do this if inserting a blank
	 *   - Don't do this if an existing character is being replaced.
	 *   - Do this if the cursor is not on the line where insert started
	 *   or - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'l' or the line was not too long
	 *         before the insert.
	 *      - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'b' or a blank was inserted at or
	 *        before 'textwidth'
	 */
	if (textwidth && (force_formatting || (!vim_iswhite(c) &&
							 !(State == REPLACE && *ml_get_cursor() != NUL) &&
									(curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum ||
										  ((!has_format_option(FO_INS_LONG) ||
									Insstart_textlen <= (colnr_t)textwidth) &&
			  (!fo_ins_blank || Insstart_blank_vcol <= (colnr_t)textwidth))))))
	{
		/*
		 * When 'ai' is off we don't want a space under the cursor to be
		 * deleted.  Replace it with an 'x' temporarily.
		 */
		if (!curbuf->b_p_ai && vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
		{
			save_char = gchar_cursor();
			pchar_cursor('x');
		}
		validate_virtcol();
		while (textwidth && curwin->w_virtcol >= (colnr_t)textwidth)
		{
			int		startcol;			/* Cursor column at entry */
			int		wantcol;			/* column at textwidth border */
			int		foundcol;			/* column for start of spaces */
			int		end_foundcol = 0;	/* column for start of word */
			colnr_t	len;

			if (!force_formatting && has_format_option(FO_WRAP_COMS))
				fo_do_comments = TRUE;

			/* Don't break until after the comment leader */
			leader_len = get_leader_len(ml_get_curline(), NULL);
			if (!force_formatting && leader_len == 0 &&
												  !has_format_option(FO_WRAP))

			{
				textwidth = 0;
				break;
			}
			if ((startcol = curwin->w_cursor.col) == 0)
				break;
										/* find column of textwidth border */
			coladvance((colnr_t)textwidth);
			wantcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;

			curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol - 1;
			foundcol = 0;
			/*
			 * Find position to break at.
			 * Stop at start of line.
			 * Stop at first entered white when 'formatoptions' has 'v'
			 */
			while (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 &&
						  ((!fo_ins_blank && !has_format_option(FO_INS_VI)) ||
								 curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum ||
									 curwin->w_cursor.col >= Insstart.col))
			{
				if (vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
				{
						/* remember position of blank just before text */
					end_foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
					while (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 &&
												  vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
						--curwin->w_cursor.col;
					if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0 &&
												  vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
						break;			/* only spaces in front of text */
					/* Don't break until after the comment leader */
					if (curwin->w_cursor.col < leader_len)
						break;
					foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col + 1;
					if (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_t)wantcol)
						break;
				}
				--curwin->w_cursor.col;
			}

			if (foundcol == 0)			/* no spaces, cannot break line */
			{
				curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol;
				break;
			}

			/*
			 * offset between cursor position and line break is used by
			 * replace stack functions
			 */
			replace_offset = startcol - end_foundcol - 1;

			/*
			 * adjust startcol for spaces that will be deleted and
			 * characters that will remain on top line
			 */
			curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;
			while (vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
			{
				++curwin->w_cursor.col;
				--startcol;
			}
			startcol -= foundcol;
			if (startcol < 0)
				startcol = 0;

				/* put cursor after pos. to break line */
			curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;

			open_line(FORWARD, redrawing(), TRUE, old_indent);
			old_indent = 0;

			replace_offset = 0;
			if (second_indent >= 0 && first_line)
				set_indent(second_indent, TRUE);
			first_line = FALSE;

			/*
			 * check if cursor is not past the NUL off the line, cindent may
			 * have added or removed indent.
			 */
			curwin->w_cursor.col += startcol;
			len = STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
			if (curwin->w_cursor.col > len)
				curwin->w_cursor.col = len;

			validate_virtcol();		/* update curwin->w_virtcol */
			haveto_redraw = TRUE;
#ifdef CINDENT
			can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
		}

		if (save_char)					/* put back space after cursor */
			pchar_cursor(save_char);

		if (c == NUL)					/* formatting only */
			return;
		fo_do_comments = FALSE;
		if (haveto_redraw)
		{
			update_topline();
			update_screen(NOT_VALID);
		}
	}
	if (c == NUL)			/* only formatting was wanted */
		return;

	did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif

	/*
	 * If there's any pending input, grab up to INPUT_BUFLEN at once.
	 * This speeds up normal text input considerably.
	 * Don't do this when 'cindent' is set, because we might need to re-indent
	 * at a ':', or any other character.
	 */
#define INPUT_BUFLEN 100
	if (!ISSPECIAL(c) && vpeekc() != NUL && State != REPLACE
#ifdef CINDENT
											&& !curbuf->b_p_cin
#endif
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
											&& !p_ri
#endif
																		)
	{
		char_u			p[INPUT_BUFLEN + 1];
		int 			i;

		p[0] = c;
		i = 1;
		while ((c = vpeekc()) != NUL && !ISSPECIAL(c) && i < INPUT_BUFLEN &&
															(textwidth == 0 ||
			(validate_virtcol(),
			 curwin->w_virtcol += charsize(p[i - 1])) < (colnr_t)textwidth) &&
					!(!no_abbr && !iswordchar(c) && iswordchar(p[i - 1])))
		{
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
			c = vgetc();
			if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
				c = hkmap(c);				/* Hebrew mode mapping */
			p[i++] = c;
#else
 			p[i++] = vgetc();
#endif
		}

#ifdef DIGRAPHS
		do_digraph(-1);					/* clear digraphs */
		do_digraph(p[i-1]);				/* may be the start of a digraph */
#endif
		p[i] = '\0';
		ins_str(p);
		AppendToRedobuff(p);
	}
	else
	{
		ins_char(c);
		AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
	}
}

/*
 * start_arrow() is called when an arrow key is used in insert mode.
 * It resembles hitting the <ESC> key.
 */
	static void
start_arrow(end_insert_pos)
	FPOS	*end_insert_pos;
{
	if (!arrow_used)		/* something has been inserted */
	{
		AppendToRedobuff(ESC_STR);
		arrow_used = TRUE;		/* this means we stopped the current insert */
		stop_insert(end_insert_pos);
	}
}

/*
 * stop_arrow() is called before a change is made in insert mode.
 * If an arrow key has been used, start a new insertion.
 */
	static void
stop_arrow()
{
	if (arrow_used)
	{
		(void)u_save_cursor();				/* errors are ignored! */
		Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;	/* new insertion starts here */
		Insstart_textlen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
		ResetRedobuff();
		AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"1i");	/* pretend we start an insertion */
		arrow_used = FALSE;
	}
}

/*
 * do a few things to stop inserting
 */
	static void
stop_insert(end_insert_pos)
	FPOS	*end_insert_pos;		/* where insert ended */
{
	stop_redo_ins();

	/*
	 * save the inserted text for later redo with ^@
	 */
	vim_free(last_insert);
	last_insert = get_inserted();
	last_insert_skip = new_insert_skip;

	/*
	 * If we just did an auto-indent, remove the white space from the end of
	 * the line, and put the cursor back.
	 */
	if (did_ai && !arrow_used)
	{
		if (gchar_cursor() == NUL && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
			--curwin->w_cursor.col;
		while (vim_iswhite(gchar_cursor()))
			(void)del_char(TRUE);
		if (gchar_cursor() != NUL)
			++curwin->w_cursor.col;		/* put cursor back on the NUL */
		if (curwin->w_p_list)			/* the deletion is only seen in list
										 * mode */
			update_screenline();
	}
	did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif

	/* set '[ and '] to the inserted text */
	curbuf->b_op_start = Insstart;
	curbuf->b_op_end = *end_insert_pos;
}

/*
 * Set the last inserted text to a single character.
 * Used for the replace command.
 */
	void
set_last_insert(c)
	int		c;
{
	vim_free(last_insert);
	last_insert = alloc(4);
	if (last_insert != NULL)
	{
		last_insert[0] = Ctrl('V');
		last_insert[1] = c;
		last_insert[2] = ESC;
		last_insert[3] = NUL;
			/* Use the CTRL-V only when not entering a digit */
		last_insert_skip = isdigit(c) ? 1 : 0;
	}
}

/*
 * move cursor to start of line
 * if flag == TRUE move to first non-white
 * if flag == MAYBE then move to first non-white if startofline is set,
 *		otherwise don't move at all.
 */
	void
beginline(flag)
	int			flag;
{
	if (flag == MAYBE && !p_sol)
		coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
	else
	{
		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
		if (flag)
		{
			char_u 	*ptr;

			for (ptr = ml_get_curline(); vim_iswhite(*ptr); ++ptr)
				++curwin->w_cursor.col;
		}
		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
	}
}

/*
 * oneright oneleft cursor_down cursor_up
 *
 * Move one char {right,left,down,up}.
 * Return OK when successful, FAIL when we hit a line of file boundary.
 */

	int
oneright()
{
	char_u *ptr;

	ptr = ml_get_cursor();
	if (*ptr++ == NUL || *ptr == NUL)
		return FAIL;
	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
	++curwin->w_cursor.col;
	return OK;
}

	int
oneleft()
{
	if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
		return FAIL;
	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
	return OK;
}

	int
cursor_up(n, op_pending)
	long	n;
	int		op_pending;		/* operator is pending */
{
	if (n != 0)
	{
		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= 1)
			return FAIL;
		if (n >= curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
		else
			curwin->w_cursor.lnum -= n;
	}

	/* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);

	if (!op_pending)
		update_topline();		/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */

	return OK;
}

	int
cursor_down(n, op_pending)
	long	n;
	int		op_pending;		/* operator is pending */
{
	if (n != 0)
	{
		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
			return FAIL;
		curwin->w_cursor.lnum += n;
		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
	}

	/* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);

	if (!op_pending)
		update_topline();		/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */

	return OK;
}

/*
 * Stuff the last inserted text in the read buffer.
 * Last_insert actually is a copy of the redo buffer, so we
 * first have to remove the command.
 */
	int
stuff_inserted(c, count, no_esc)
	int		c;
	long	count;
	int		no_esc;
{
	char_u		*esc_ptr = NULL;
	char_u		*ptr;

	ptr = get_last_insert();
	if (ptr == NULL)
	{
		EMSG(e_noinstext);
		return FAIL;
	}

	if (c)
		stuffcharReadbuff(c);
	if (no_esc && (esc_ptr = (char_u *)vim_strrchr(ptr, 27)) != NULL)
		*esc_ptr = NUL;		/* remove the ESC */

	do
		stuffReadbuff(ptr);
	while (--count > 0);

	if (esc_ptr != NULL)
		*esc_ptr = 27;		/* put the ESC back */

	return OK;
}

	char_u *
get_last_insert()
{
	if (last_insert == NULL)
		return NULL;
	return last_insert + last_insert_skip;
}

/*
 * Check the word in front of the cursor for an abbreviation.
 * Called when the non-id character "c" has been entered.
 * When an abbreviation is recognized it is removed from the text and
 * the replacement string is inserted in typebuf[], followed by "c".
 */
	static int
echeck_abbr(c)
	int c;
{
	if (p_paste || no_abbr)			/* no abbreviations or in paste mode */
		return FALSE;

	return check_abbr(c, ml_get_curline(), curwin->w_cursor.col,
				curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum ? Insstart.col : 0);
}

/*
 * replace-stack functions
 *
 * When replacing characters the replaced character is remembered
 * for each new character. This is used to re-insert the old text
 * when backspacing.
 *
 * replace_offset is normally 0, in which case replace_push will add a new
 * character at the end of the stack. If replace_offset is not 0, that many
 * characters will be left on the stack above the newly inserted character.
 */

char_u	*replace_stack = NULL;
long	replace_stack_nr = 0;		/* next entry in replace stack */
long	replace_stack_len = 0;		/* max. number of entries */

	void
replace_push(c)
	int		c;		/* character that is replaced (NUL is none) */
{
	char_u	*p;

	if (replace_stack_nr < replace_offset)		/* nothing to do */
		return;
	if (replace_stack_len <= replace_stack_nr)
	{
		replace_stack_len += 50;
		p = lalloc(sizeof(char_u) * replace_stack_len, TRUE);
		if (p == NULL)		/* out of memory */
		{
			replace_stack_len -= 50;
			return;
		}
		if (replace_stack != NULL)
		{
			vim_memmove(p, replace_stack,
								 (size_t)(replace_stack_nr * sizeof(char_u)));
			vim_free(replace_stack);
		}
		replace_stack = p;
	}
	p = replace_stack + replace_stack_nr - replace_offset;
	if (replace_offset)
		vim_memmove(p + 1, p, (size_t)(replace_offset * sizeof(char_u)));
	*p = c;
	++replace_stack_nr;
}

/*
 * pop one item from the replace stack
 * return -1 if stack empty
 * return 0 if no character was replaced
 * return replaced character otherwise
 */
	int
replace_pop()
{
	if (replace_stack_nr == 0)
		return -1;
	return (int)replace_stack[--replace_stack_nr];
}

/*
 * make the replace stack empty
 * (called when exiting replace mode)
 */
	void
replace_flush()
{
	vim_free(replace_stack);
	replace_stack = NULL;
	replace_stack_len = 0;
	replace_stack_nr = 0;
}

#if defined(LISPINDENT) || defined(CINDENT)
/*
 * Re-indent the current line, based on the current contents of it and the
 * surrounding lines. Fixing the cursor position seems really easy -- I'm very
 * confused what all the part that handles Control-T is doing that I'm not.
 * "get_the_indent" should be get_c_indent or get_lisp_indent.
 */

	void
fixthisline(get_the_indent)
	int (*get_the_indent) __ARGS((void));
{
	change_indent(INDENT_SET, get_the_indent(), FALSE);
	if (linewhite(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
		did_ai = TRUE;		/* delete the indent if the line stays empty */
}
#endif /* defined(LISPINDENT) || defined(CINDENT) */

#ifdef CINDENT
/*
 * return TRUE if 'cinkeys' contains the key "keytyped",
 * when == '*':		Only if key is preceded with '*'	(indent before insert)
 * when == '!':		Only if key is prededed with '!'	(don't insert)
 * when == ' ':		Only if key is not preceded with '*'(indent afterwards)
 *
 * If line_is_empty is TRUE accept keys with '0' before them.
 */
	int
in_cinkeys(keytyped, when, line_is_empty)
	int			keytyped;
	int			when;
	int			line_is_empty;
{
	char_u	*look;
	int		try_match;
	char_u	*p;

	for (look = curbuf->b_p_cink; *look; )
	{
		/*
		 * Find out if we want to try a match with this key, depending on
		 * 'when' and a '*' or '!' before the key.
		 */
		switch (when)
		{
			case '*': try_match = (*look == '*'); break;
			case '!': try_match = (*look == '!'); break;
			 default: try_match = (*look != '*'); break;
		}
		if (*look == '*' || *look == '!')
			++look;

		/*
		 * If there is a '0', only accept a match if the line is empty.
		 */
		if (*look == '0')
		{
			if (!line_is_empty)
				try_match = FALSE;
			++look;
		}

		/*
		 * does it look like a control character?
		 */
		if (*look == '^' && look[1] >= '@' && look[1] <= '_')
		{
			if (try_match && keytyped == Ctrl(look[1]))
				return TRUE;
			look += 2;
		}
		/*
		 * 'o' means "o" command, open forward.
		 * 'O' means "O" command, open backward.
		 */
		else if (*look == 'o')
		{
			if (try_match && keytyped == KEY_OPEN_FORW)
				return TRUE;
			++look;
		}
		else if (*look == 'O')
		{
			if (try_match && keytyped == KEY_OPEN_BACK)
				return TRUE;
			++look;
		}

		/*
		 * 'e' means to check for "else" at start of line and just before the
		 * cursor.
		 */
		else if (*look == 'e')
		{
			if (try_match && keytyped == 'e' && curwin->w_cursor.col >= 4)
			{
				p = ml_get_curline();
				if (skipwhite(p) == p + curwin->w_cursor.col - 4 &&
						STRNCMP(p + curwin->w_cursor.col - 4, "else", 4) == 0)
					return TRUE;
			}
			++look;
		}

		/*
		 * ':' only causes an indent if it is at the end of a label or case
		 * statement.
		 */
		else if (*look == ':')
		{
			if (try_match && keytyped == ':')
			{
				p = ml_get_curline();
				if (iscase(p) || islabel(30))
					return TRUE;
			}
			++look;
		}


		/*
		 * Is it a key in <>, maybe?
		 */
		else if (*look == '<')
		{
			if (try_match)
			{
				/*
				 * make up some named keys <o>, <O>, <e>, <0>, <>>, <<>, <*>
				 * and <!> so that people can re-indent on o, O, e, 0, <, >, *
				 * and ! keys if they really really want to.
				 */
				if (vim_strchr((char_u *)"<>!*oOe0", look[1]) != NULL &&
														  keytyped == look[1])
					return TRUE;

				if (keytyped == get_special_key_code(look + 1))
					return TRUE;
			}
			while (*look && *look != '>')
				look++;
			while (*look == '>')
				look++;
		}

		/*
		 * ok, it's a boring generic character.
		 */
		else
		{
			if (try_match && *look == keytyped)
				return TRUE;
			++look;
		}

		/*
		 * Skip over ", ".
		 */
		look = skip_to_option_part(look);
	}
	return FALSE;
}
#endif /* CINDENT */

#if defined(RIGHTLEFT) || defined(PROTO)
/*
 * Map Hebrew keyboard when in hkmap mode.
 */
	int
hkmap(c)
	int c;
{
	switch(c)
	{
		case '`':	return ';';
		case '/':	return '.';
		case '\'':	return ',';
		case 'q':	return '/';
		case 'w':	return '\'';

		/* Hebrew letters - set offset from 'a' */
		case ',':	c = '{'; break;
		case '.':	c = 'v'; break;
		case ';':	c = 't'; break;
		default: {
					static char str[] = "zqbcxlsjphmkwonu ydafe rig";

					if (c < 'a' || c > 'z')
						return c;
					c = str[c - 'a'];
					break;
				}
		}

	return c - 'a' + p_aleph;
}
#endif

	static int
ins_reg()
{
	int		need_redraw = FALSE;
	int		cc;

	/*
	 * If we are going to wait for a character, show a '"'.
	 */
	if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
	{
		edit_putchar('"', TRUE);
		if (!add_to_showcmd(Ctrl('R'), FALSE))
			setcursor();
	}

	/*
	 * don't map the register name. This also prevents the mode message to be
	 * deleted when ESC is hit
	 */
	++no_mapping;
	cc = vgetc();
	--no_mapping;

	/*
	 * Don't call u_sync while getting the expression,
	 * evaluating it or giving an error message for it!
	 */
	++no_u_sync;
	if (cc == '=')
		cc = get_expr_register();
#ifdef HAVE_LANGMAP
	LANGMAP_ADJUST(cc, TRUE);
#endif
	if (insert_reg(cc) == FAIL)
	{
		beep_flush();
		need_redraw = TRUE;		/* remove the '"' */
	}
	--no_u_sync;
	clear_showcmd();

	return need_redraw;
}

/*
 * Handle ESC in insert mode.
 * Returns TRUE when leaving insert mode, FALSE when going to repeat the
 * insert.
 */
	static int
ins_esc(count, need_redraw, cmdchar)
	long		*count;
	int			need_redraw;
	int			cmdchar;
{
	int 		 temp;
	static int	 disabled_redraw = FALSE;

	temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
	if (disabled_redraw)
	{
		--RedrawingDisabled;
		disabled_redraw = FALSE;
	}
	if (!arrow_used)
	{
		/*
		 * Don't append the ESC for "r<CR>".
		 */
		if (cmdchar != 'r')
			AppendToRedobuff(ESC_STR);

		/*
		 * Repeating insert may take a long time.  Check for
		 * interrupt now and then.
		 */
		if (*count)
		{
			line_breakcheck();
			if (got_int)
				*count = 0;
		}

		if (--*count > 0)		/* repeat what was typed */
		{
			(void)start_redo_ins();
			++RedrawingDisabled;
			disabled_redraw = TRUE;
			return FALSE;		/* repeat the insert */
		}
		stop_insert(&curwin->w_cursor);
		if (dollar_vcol)
		{
			dollar_vcol = 0;
			/* may have to redraw status line if this was the
			 * first change, show "[+]" */
			if (curwin->w_redr_status == TRUE)
				must_redraw = NOT_VALID;
			else
				need_redraw = TRUE;
		}
	}
	if (need_redraw)
		update_screenline();

	/* When an autoindent was removed, curswant stays after the
	 * indent */
	if (!restart_edit && (colnr_t)temp == curwin->w_cursor.col)
		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;

	/*
	 * The cursor should end up on the last inserted character.
	 */
	if (	   curwin->w_cursor.col != 0
			&& (!restart_edit
				|| gchar_cursor() == NUL)
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
			&& !revins_on
#endif
									  )
		--curwin->w_cursor.col;

	if (State == REPLACE)
		replace_flush();	/* free replace stack */
	State = NORMAL;
#ifdef USE_MOUSE
	setmouse();
#endif
		/* inchar() may have deleted the "INSERT" message */
		/* for CTRL-O we display -- INSERT COMMAND -- */
	if (Recording || restart_edit)
		showmode();
	else if (p_smd)
		MSG("");

	return TRUE;			/* exit Insert mode */
}

#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
	static void
ins_ctrlb()
{
	p_ri = !p_ri;
	revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
	if (revins_on)
		undisplay_dollar();
	showmode();
}

	static void
ins_ctrl_()
{
	if (revins_on && revins_chars && revins_scol >= 0)
	{
		while (gchar_cursor() != NUL && revins_chars--)
			++curwin->w_cursor.col;
	}
	p_ri = !p_ri;
	revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
	if (revins_on)
	{
		revins_scol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
		revins_legal++;
		revins_chars = 0;
		undisplay_dollar();
	}
	else
		revins_scol = -1;
	p_hkmap = curwin->w_p_rl ^ p_ri;    /* be consistent! */
	showmode();
}
#endif

/*
 * If the cursor is on an indent, ^T/^D insert/delete one
 * shiftwidth.  Otherwise ^T/^D behave like a "<<" or ">>".
 * Always round the indent to 'shiftwith', this is compatible
 * with vi.  But vi only supports ^T and ^D after an
 * autoindent, we support it everywhere.
 */
	static void
ins_shift(c, lastc)
	int		c;
	int		lastc;
{
	int		i;

	stop_arrow();
	AppendCharToRedobuff(c);

	/*
	 * 0^D and ^^D: remove all indent.
	 */
	if ((lastc == '0' || lastc == '^') && curwin->w_cursor.col)
	{
		--curwin->w_cursor.col;
		(void)del_char(FALSE);			/* delete the '^' or '0' */
		/*
		 * In Replace mode, restore the character that '^' or '0'
		 * replaced.
		 */
		if (State == REPLACE && (i = replace_pop()) >= 0)
		{
			State = INSERT;
			ins_char(i);
			--curwin->w_cursor.col;
			State = REPLACE;
		}
		if (lastc == '^')
			old_indent = get_indent();	/* remember curr. indent */
		change_indent(INDENT_SET, 0, TRUE);
	}
	else
		change_indent(c == Ctrl('D') ? INDENT_DEC : INDENT_INC, 0, TRUE);

	did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif
#ifdef CINDENT
	can_cindent = FALSE;		/* no cindenting after ^D or ^T */
#endif
}

	static void
ins_del()
{
	int		temp;

	stop_arrow();
	if (gchar_cursor() == NUL)		/* delete newline */
	{
		temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
		if (!p_bs ||				/* only if 'bs' set */
			u_save((linenr_t)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1),
				(linenr_t)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 2)) == FAIL ||
					do_join(FALSE, TRUE) == FAIL)
			beep_flush();
		else
		{
			curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
			redraw_later(VALID_TO_CURSCHAR);
		}
	}
	else if (del_char(FALSE) == FAIL)/* delete char under cursor */
		beep_flush();
	did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif
	AppendCharToRedobuff(K_DEL);
}

/*
 * Handle Backspace, delete-word and delete-line in Insert mode.
 * Return TRUE when backspace was actually used.
 */
	static int
ins_bs(c, mode)
	int			c;
	int			mode;
{
	linenr_t	lnum;
	int			cc;
	int			temp = 0;			/* init for GCC */
	colnr_t		mincol;
	int			did_backspace = FALSE;

	/*
	 * can't delete anything in an empty file
	 * can't backup past first character in buffer
	 * can't backup past starting point unless 'backspace' > 1
	 * can backup to a previous line if 'backspace' == 0
	 */
	if (	   bufempty()
			|| (
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				!revins_on &&
#endif
				((curwin->w_cursor.lnum == 1 && curwin->w_cursor.col <= 0)
					|| (p_bs < 2
						&& (arrow_used
							|| (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
								&& curwin->w_cursor.col <= Insstart.col)
							|| (curwin->w_cursor.col <= 0 && p_bs == 0))))))
	{
		beep_flush();
		return FALSE;
	}

	stop_arrow();
#ifdef CINDENT
	if (inindent(0))
		can_cindent = FALSE;
#endif
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
	if (revins_on)			/* put cursor after last inserted char */
		inc_cursor();
#endif

	/*
	 * delete newline!
	 */
	if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= 0)
	{
		lnum = Insstart.lnum;
		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
						|| revins_on
#endif
									)
		{
			if (u_save((linenr_t)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 2),
							   (linenr_t)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
				return FALSE;
			--Insstart.lnum;
			Insstart.col = 0;
		}
		/*
		 * In replace mode:
		 * cc < 0: NL was inserted, delete it
		 * cc >= 0: NL was replaced, put original characters back
		 */
		cc = -1;
		if (State == REPLACE)
			cc = replace_pop();
		/*
		 * In replace mode, in the line we started replacing, we only move the
		 * cursor.
		 */
		if (State != REPLACE || curwin->w_cursor.lnum > lnum)
		{
			temp = gchar_cursor();		/* remember current char */
			--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
			(void)do_join(FALSE, TRUE);
			redraw_later(VALID_TO_CURSCHAR);
			if (temp == NUL && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
				++curwin->w_cursor.col;
			/*
			 * in REPLACE mode we have to put back the text that
			 * was replace by the NL. On the replace stack is
			 * first a NUL-terminated sequence of characters that
			 * were deleted and then the character that NL
			 * replaced.
			 */
			if (State == REPLACE)
			{
				/*
				 * Do the next ins_char() in NORMAL state, to
				 * prevent ins_char() from replacing characters and
				 * avoiding showmatch().
				 */
				State = NORMAL;
				/*
				 * restore blanks deleted after cursor
				 */
				while (cc > 0)
				{
					temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
					ins_char(cc);
					curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
					cc = replace_pop();
				}
				cc = replace_pop();
				if (cc > 0)
				{
					ins_char(cc);
					dec_cursor();
				}
				State = REPLACE;
			}
		}
		else
			dec_cursor();
		did_ai = FALSE;
	}
	else
	{
		/*
		 * Delete character(s) before the cursor.
		 */
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		if (revins_on)			/* put cursor on last inserted char */
			dec_cursor();
#endif
		mincol = 0;
												/* keep indent */
		if (mode == BACKSPACE_LINE && curbuf->b_p_ai
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				&& !revins_on
#endif
							)
		{
			temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
			beginline(TRUE);
			if (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_t)temp)
				mincol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
			curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
		}

		/* delete upto starting point, start of line or previous
		 * word */
		do
		{
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
			if (!revins_on)	/* put cursor on char to be deleted */
#endif
				dec_cursor();

			/* start of word? */
			if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD && !vim_isspace(gchar_cursor()))
			{
				mode = BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE;
				temp = iswordchar(gchar_cursor());
			}
			/* end of word? */
			else if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE
					&& (vim_isspace(cc = gchar_cursor())
							|| iswordchar(cc) != temp))
			{
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				if (!revins_on)
#endif
					inc_cursor();
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				else if (State == REPLACE)
					dec_cursor();
#endif
				break;
			}
			if (State == REPLACE)
			{
				/*
				 * cc < 0: replace stack empty, just move cursor
				 * cc == 0: character was inserted, delete it
				 * cc > 0: character was replace, put original back
				 */
				cc = replace_pop();
				if (cc > 0)
					pchar_cursor(cc);
				else if (cc == 0)
					(void)del_char(FALSE);
			}
			else  /* State != REPLACE */
			{
				(void)del_char(FALSE);
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				if (revins_chars)
				{
					revins_chars--;
					revins_legal++;
				}
				if (revins_on && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
					break;
#endif
			}
			/* Just a single backspace?: */
			if (mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR)
				break;
		} while (
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
				revins_on ||
#endif
				(curwin->w_cursor.col > mincol &&
				(curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum ||
				curwin->w_cursor.col != Insstart.col)));
		did_backspace = TRUE;
	}
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif
	if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= 1)
		did_ai = FALSE;
	/*
	 * It's a little strange to put backspaces into the redo
	 * buffer, but it makes auto-indent a lot easier to deal
	 * with.
	 */
	AppendCharToRedobuff(c);

	return did_backspace;
}

#ifdef USE_MOUSE
	static void
ins_mouse(c)
	int		c;
{
	FPOS		tpos;

# ifdef USE_GUI
	/* When GUI is active, also move/paste when 'mouse' is empty */
	if (!gui.in_use)
# endif
		if (!mouse_has(MOUSE_INSERT))
			return;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (do_mouse(NULL, c, BACKWARD, 1L, FALSE))
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
# ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
# endif
	}
}
#endif

#ifdef USE_GUI
	void
ins_scroll()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (gui_do_scroll())
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
# ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
# endif
	}
}

	void
ins_horscroll()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (gui_do_horiz_scroll())
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
	}
}
#endif

	static void
ins_left()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (oneleft() == OK)
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		/* If exit reversed string, position is fixed */
		if (revins_scol != -1 && (int)curwin->w_cursor.col >= revins_scol)
			revins_legal++;
		revins_chars++;
#endif
	}

	/*
	 * if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode may go to
	 * previous line
	 */
	else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, '[') != NULL && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
		--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
		coladvance(MAXCOL);
		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;	/* so we stay at the end */
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_home()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if ((mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL))
		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
	curwin->w_curswant = 0;
	start_arrow(&tpos);
}

	static void
ins_end()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if ((mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL))
		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
	coladvance(MAXCOL);
	curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
	start_arrow(&tpos);
}

	static void
ins_s_left()
{
	undisplay_dollar();
	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1 || curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
	{
		start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
		(void)bck_word(1L, 0, FALSE);
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_right()
{
	undisplay_dollar();
	if (gchar_cursor() != NUL)
	{
		start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
		revins_legal++;
		if (revins_chars)
			revins_chars--;
#endif
	}
	/* if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode, may move the
	 * cursor to the next line */
	else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, ']') != NULL
			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
	{
		start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
		++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_s_right()
{
	undisplay_dollar();
	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
			|| gchar_cursor() != NUL)
	{
		start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
		(void)fwd_word(1L, 0, 0);
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_up()
{
	FPOS		tpos;
	linenr_t	old_topline;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
	if (cursor_up(1L, FALSE) == OK)
	{
		if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline)
			update_screen(VALID);
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_pageup()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (onepage(BACKWARD, 1L) == OK)
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_down()
{
	FPOS		tpos;
	linenr_t	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (cursor_down(1L, FALSE) == OK)
	{
		if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline)
			update_screen(VALID);
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

	static void
ins_pagedown()
{
	FPOS		tpos;

	undisplay_dollar();
	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
	if (onepage(FORWARD, 1L) == OK)
	{
		start_arrow(&tpos);
#ifdef CINDENT
		can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif
	}
	else
		beep_flush();
}

/*
 * Handle TAB in insert mode.
 * Return TRUE when the TAB needs to be inserted like a normal character.
 */
	static int
ins_tab()
{
	int		i;
	int		temp;

	if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL
			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
	{
		validate_virtcol();
		Insstart_blank_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
	}
	if (echeck_abbr(TAB + ABBR_OFF))
		return FALSE;

	i = inindent(0);
#ifdef CINDENT
	if (i)
		can_cindent = FALSE;
#endif

	/*
	 * When nothing special, insert TAB like a normal character
	 */
	if (!curbuf->b_p_et && !(p_sta && i))
		return TRUE;

	stop_arrow();
	did_ai = FALSE;
#ifdef SMARTINDENT
	did_si = FALSE;
	can_si = FALSE;
	can_si_back = FALSE;
#endif
	AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"\t");

	if (p_sta && i)					/* insert tab in indent */
	{
		if (State == REPLACE)		/* delete a char first */
		{
			i = gchar_cursor();
			if (i)
			{
				replace_push(i);
				del_char(FALSE);
			}
		}
		change_indent(INDENT_INC, 0, p_sr);
		return FALSE;
	}

	/*
	 * p_et is set: expand a tab into spaces
	 */
	validate_virtcol();
	temp = (int)curbuf->b_p_ts;
	temp -= curwin->w_virtcol % temp;

	/*
	 * insert the first space with ins_char(); it will delete one
	 * char in replace mode. Insert the rest with ins_str(); it
	 * will not delete any chars
	 */
	ins_char(' ');
	while (--temp)
	{
		ins_str((char_u *)" ");
		if (State == REPLACE)		/* no char replaced */
			replace_push(NUL);
	}
	return FALSE;
}

/*
 * Handle CR or NL in insert mode.
 * Return TRUE when out of memory.
 */
	static int
ins_eol(c)
	int			c;
{
	int		i;

	if (echeck_abbr(c + ABBR_OFF))
		return FALSE;
	stop_arrow();
	if (State == REPLACE)
		replace_push(NUL);
#ifdef RIGHTLEFT
	/* NL in reverse insert will allways start in the end of
	 * current line. */
	if (revins_on)
		while (gchar_cursor() != NUL)
			++curwin->w_cursor.col;
#endif

	AppendToRedobuff(NL_STR);
	if (has_format_option(FO_RET_COMS))
		fo_do_comments = TRUE;
	i = open_line(FORWARD, TRUE, FALSE, old_indent);
	old_indent = 0;
	fo_do_comments = FALSE;
#ifdef CINDENT
	can_cindent = TRUE;
#endif

	return (!i);
}

#ifdef DIGRAPHS
/*
 * Handle digraph in insert mode.
 * Returns character still to be inserted, or NUL when nothing remaining to be
 * done.
 */
	static int
ins_digraph()
{
	int		c;
	int		cc;

	if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
	{
		edit_putchar('?', TRUE);
		if (!add_to_showcmd(Ctrl('K'), FALSE))
			setcursor();
	}
		/* don't map the digraph chars. This also prevents the
		 * mode message to be deleted when ESC is hit */
	++no_mapping;
	++allow_keys;
	c = vgetc();
	--no_mapping;
	--allow_keys;
	if (IS_SPECIAL(c))		/* special key */
	{
		clear_showcmd();
		insert_special(c, TRUE);
		return NUL;
	}
	if (c != ESC)
	{
		if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
		{
			if (charsize(c) == 1)
				edit_putchar(c, TRUE);
			if (!add_to_showcmd(c, FALSE))
				setcursor();
		}
		++no_mapping;
		++allow_keys;
		cc = vgetc();
		--no_mapping;
		--allow_keys;
		if (cc != ESC)
		{
			AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"\026");	/* CTRL-V */
			c = getdigraph(c, cc, TRUE);
			clear_showcmd();
			return c;
		}
	}
	clear_showcmd();
	return NUL;
}
#endif

/*
 * Handle CTRL-E and CTRL-Y in Insert mode: copy char from other line.
 * Returns the char to be inserted, or NUL if none found.
 */
	static int
ins_copychar(lnum)
	linenr_t	lnum;
{
	int		c;
	int		temp;
	char_u	*ptr;

	if (lnum < 1 || lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
	{
		beep_flush();
		return NUL;
	}

	/* try to advance to the cursor column */
	temp = 0;
	ptr = ml_get(lnum);
	validate_virtcol();
	while ((colnr_t)temp < curwin->w_virtcol && *ptr)
		temp += lbr_chartabsize(ptr++, (colnr_t)temp);

	if ((colnr_t)temp > curwin->w_virtcol)
		--ptr;
	if ((c = *ptr) == NUL)
		beep_flush();
	return c;
}

#ifdef SMARTINDENT
/*
 * Try to do some very smart auto-indenting.
 * Used when inserting a "normal" character.
 */
	static void
ins_try_si(c)
	int		c;
{
	FPOS		*pos, old_pos;
	char_u		*ptr;
	int			i;
	int			temp;

	/*
	 * do some very smart indenting when entering '{' or '}'
	 */
	if (((did_si || can_si_back) && c == '{') || (can_si && c == '}'))
	{
		/*
		 * for '}' set indent equal to indent of line containing matching '{'
		 */
		if (c == '}' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '{')) != NULL)
		{
			old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
			/*
			 * If the matching '{' has a ')' immediately before it (ignoring
			 * white-space), then line up with the start of the line
			 * containing the matching '(' if there is one.  This handles the
			 * case where an "if (..\n..) {" statement continues over multiple
			 * lines -- webb
			 */
			ptr = ml_get(pos->lnum);
			i = pos->col;
			if (i > 0)			/* skip blanks before '{' */
				while (--i > 0 && vim_iswhite(ptr[i]))
					;
			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = pos->lnum;
			curwin->w_cursor.col = i;
			if (ptr[i] == ')' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '(')) != NULL)
				curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
			i = get_indent();
			curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
			set_indent(i, TRUE);
		}
		else if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
		{
			/*
			 * when inserting '{' after "O" reduce indent, but not
			 * more than indent of previous line
			 */
			temp = TRUE;
			if (c == '{' && can_si_back && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
			{
				old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
				i = get_indent();
				while (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
				{
					ptr = skipwhite(ml_get(--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum)));
					/* ignore empty lines and lines starting with
					 * '#'.
					 */
					if (*ptr != '#' && *ptr != NUL)
						break;
				}
				if (get_indent() >= i)
					temp = FALSE;
				curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
			}
			if (temp)
				shift_line(TRUE, FALSE, 1);
		}
	}

	/*
	 * set indent of '#' always to 0
	 */
	if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && can_si && c == '#')
	{
		/* remember current indent for next line */
		old_indent = get_indent();
		set_indent(0, TRUE);
	}
}
#endif

These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.