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/* Variable length arrays of strings Copyright (C) 1992 Joseph H. Allen This file is part of JOE (Joe's Own Editor) JOE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. JOE is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with JOE; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ #ifndef _Iva #define _Iva #include "config.h" #include "vs.h" /* Functions and global variable you have to define. Replace these with * macros or defines here if they are not to be actual functions */ #define aELEMENT(a) char *a #define aCAST char * /* aELEMENT(adup()); */ #define adup(s) vsdup(s) /* aELEMENT(adel()); */ #define adel(s) vsrm(s) /* int acmp(); */ #define acmp(a,b) vscmp((a),(b)) /* extern aELEMENT(ablank); */ #define ablank NULL /* extern aELEMENT(aterm); */ #define aterm NULL /************************/ /* Creation/Destruction */ /************************/ /* aELEMENT(*vamk(int len)); * Create a variable length array. Space for 'len' elements is preallocated. */ aELEMENT(*vamk()); /* void varm(aELEMENT(*vary)); * Free an array and everything which is in it. Does nothing if 'vary' is * 0. */ void varm(); /********************/ /* Space management */ /********************/ /* int aSIZ(aELEMENT(*vary)); * int aSiz(aELEMENT(*vary)); * Access size part of array. This int indicates the number of elements which * can fit in the array before realloc needs to be called. It does not include * the extra space needed for the terminator and the header. * * aSIZ returns 0 if you pass it 0. aSiz does not do this checking, * but can be used as an lvalue. */ #define aSIZ(a) ((a)?*((int *)(a)-2):0) #define aSiz(a) (*((int *)(a)-2)) /* int aLEN(aELEMENT(*vary)); * int aLen(aELEMENT(*vary)); * Access length part of array. This int indicates the number of elements * currently in the array (not including the terminator). This should be * used primarily for reading the size of the array. It can be used for * setting the size of the array, but it must be used with care since it * does not eliminate elements (if the size decreases) or make sure there's * enough room (if the size increases). See vensure and vtrunc. * * aLEN return a length of zero if 'vary' is 0. * aLen doesn't do this checking, but can be used as an lvalue */ #define aLEN(a) ((a)?*((int *)(a)-1):0) #define aLen(a) (*((int *)(a)-1)) /* int alen(aELEMENT(*ary)); * Compute length of char or variable length array by searching for termination * element. Returns 0 if 'vary' is 0. */ int alen(); /* aELEMENT(*vaensure(aELEMENT(*vary),int len)); * Make sure there's enough space in the array for 'len' elements. Whenever * vaensure reallocs the array, it allocates 25% more than the necessary * minimum space in anticipation of future expansion. If 'vary' is 0, * it creates a new array. */ aELEMENT(*vaensure()); /* aELEMENT(*vazap(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,int n)); * Destroy n elements from an array beginning at pos. Is ok if pos/n go * past end of array. This does not change the aLEN() value of the array. * This does nothing and returns 0 if 'vary' is 0. Note that this * function does not actually write to the array. This does not stop if * a aterm is encountered. */ aELEMENT(*vazap()); /* aELEMENT(*vatrunc(aELEMENT(*vary),int len)); * Truncate array to indicated size. This zaps or expands with blank elements * and sets the LEN() of the array. A new array is created if 'vary' is 0. */ aELEMENT(*vatrunc()); /************************************/ /* Function which write to an array */ /************************************/ /* aELEMENT(*vafill(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,aELEMENT(el),int len)); * Set 'len' element of 'vary' beginning at 'pos' to duplications of 'el'. * Ok, if pos/len are past end of array. If 'vary' is 0, a new array is * created. * * This does not zap previous values. If you need that to happen, call * vazap first. It does move the terminator around properly though. */ aELEMENT(*vafill()); #ifdef junk /* aELEMENT(*vancpy(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,aELEMENT(*array),int len)); * Copy 'len' elements from 'array' onto 'vary' beginning at position 'pos'. * 'array' can be a normal char array since the length is passed seperately. The * elements are copied, not duplicated. A new array is created if 'vary' is * 0. This does not zap previous elements. */ aELEMENT(*vancpy()); #endif /* aELEMENT(*vandup(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,aELEMENT(*array),int len)); * Duplicate 'len' elements from 'array' onto 'vary' beginning at position * 'pos'. 'array' can be a char array since its length is passed seperately. A * new array is created if 'vary' is 0. */ aELEMENT(*vandup()); /* aELEMENT(*vadup(aELEMENT(*vary))); * Duplicate array. This is just a functionalized version of: * * vandup(NULL,0,vary,aLEN(vary)); * * but since you need to be able to refer to this particular function by * address often it's given here. * * (actually, there's bazillions of these simple combinations of the above * functions and the macros of the next section. You'll probably want to make * functionalized instances of the ones you use most often - especially since * the macros aren't safe). */ aELEMENT(*vadup()); /* aELEMENT(*vaset(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,aELEMENT(element))); * Set an element in an array. Any value of 'pos' is valid. A new array * is created if 'vary' is 0. The previous contents of the position is * deleted. This does not duplicate 'element'. If you need 'element' * duplicated, call: vaset(vary,pos,adup(element)); */ aELEMENT(*_vaset()); #define vaset(v,p,el) \ (!(v) || (p)>aLen(v) || (p)==aLen(v) && (p)==aSiz(v) ? \ _vaset((v),(p),(el)) \ : \ ((p)==aLen(v) ? \ ((v)[(p)+1]=(v)[p], (v)[p]=(el), aLen(v)=(p)+1, (v)) \ : \ (adel((v)[p]), (v)[p]=(el), (v)) \ ) \ ) /* aELEMENT(*vaadd(aELEMENT(*vary),aELEMENT(element))); * Concatenate a single element to the end of 'vary'. A new array is created * if 'vary' is 0. This does not duplicate element: call * vaadd(vary,adup(element)); If you need it duplicated. */ #define vaadd(v,el) \ (!(v) || aLen(v)==aSiz(v) ? \ _vaset((v),aLEN(v),(el)) \ : \ ((v)[aLen(v)+1]=(v)[aLen(v)], (v)[aLen(v)]=(el), \ aLen(v)=aLen(v)+1, (v)) \ ) /**************************************/ /* Functions which read from an array */ /**************************************/ /* These macros are used to generate the address/size pairs which get * passed to the functions of the previous section. */ /* { aELEMENT(*),int } av(aELEMENT(*array)); * Return array,size pair. Uses aLEN to get size. */ #define av(a) (a),aLEN(a) /* { aELEMENT(*),int } az(aELEMENT(*array)); * Return array,size pair. Uses alen to get size. */ #define az(a) (a),alen(a) /* { aELEMENT(*),int } ac(aELEMENT(*array)); * Return array,size pair. Uses 'sizeof' to get size. */ #define ac(a) (a),(sizeof(a)/sizeof(aCAST)) /* { aELEMENT(*),int } arest(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos); * Return array,size pair of rest of array beginning at pos. If * pos is past end of array, gives size of 0. */ #define arest(a,p) ((a)+(p)),(((p)>aLEN(a))?0:aLen(a)-(p)) /* { aELEMENT(*),int } apart(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos,int len); * Return array,size pair of 'len' elements of array beginning with pos. If * pos is past end of array, gives size of 0. If pos+len is past end of array, * returns number of elements to end of array. */ #define apart(a,p,l) \ ((a)+(p)),((p)>=aLEN(a)?0:((p)+(l)>aLen(a)?aLen(a)-(p):(l))) /* aELEMENT(vaget(aELEMENT(*vary),int pos)); * Get an element from an array. Any value of pos is valid; if it's past the * end of the array or if 'vary' is 0, the terminator is returned. This * does not make a duplicate of the returned element. If you want that, pass * the return value of this to adup. */ #define vaget(a,p) ((p)>=aLEN(a)?aterm:(a)[p]) /*************************/ /* Searching and Sorting */ /*************************/ /* aELEMENT(*vasort(aELEMENT(*ary),int len)) * Sort the elements of an array (char or variable length) using qsort(). */ aELEMENT(*vasort()); /* aELEMENT(*vawords(aELEMENT(*a),char *s,int len,char *sep,int seplen)); * Generate list of strings out of words in 's' seperated with the characters * in 'sep'. The characters in 'sep' must be sorted. */ aELEMENT(*vawords()); #endif
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