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/* filesubr.c --- subroutines for dealing with files
Jim Blandy <jimb@cyclic.com>
This file is part of GNU CVS.
GNU CVS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* These functions were moved out of subr.c because they need different
definitions under operating systems (like, say, Windows NT) with different
file system semantics. */
#include <io.h>
#include "cvs.h"
#ifndef lint
static const char rcsid[] = "$CVSid:$";
USE(rcsid)
#endif
/*
* I don't know of a convenient way to test this at configure time, or else
* I'd certainly do it there.
*/
#if defined(NeXT)
#define LOSING_TMPNAM_FUNCTION
#endif
static int deep_remove_dir PROTO((const char *path));
/*
* Copies "from" to "to".
*/
void
copy_file (from, to)
const char *from;
const char *to;
{
struct stat sb;
struct utimbuf t;
int fdin, fdout;
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> copy(%s,%s)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', from, to);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> copy(%s,%s)\n", from, to);
#endif
if (noexec)
return;
if ((fdin = open (from, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot open %s for copying", from);
if (fstat (fdin, &sb) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot fstat %s", from);
if ((fdout = creat (to, (int) sb.st_mode & 07777)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot create %s for copying", to);
if (sb.st_size > 0)
{
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int n;
for (;;)
{
n = read (fdin, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (n == -1)
{
#ifdef EINTR
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
#endif
error (1, errno, "cannot read file %s for copying", from);
}
else if (n == 0)
break;
if (write(fdout, buf, n) != n) {
error (1, errno, "cannot write file %s for copying", to);
}
}
#ifdef HAVE_FSYNC
if (fsync (fdout))
error (1, errno, "cannot fsync file %s after copying", to);
#endif
}
if (close (fdin) < 0)
error (0, errno, "cannot close %s", from);
if (close (fdout) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot close %s", to);
/* now, set the times for the copied file to match those of the original */
memset ((char *) &t, 0, sizeof (t));
t.actime = sb.st_atime;
t.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
(void) utime (to, &t);
}
/* FIXME-krp: these functions would benefit from caching the char * &
stat buf. */
/*
* Returns non-zero if the argument file is a directory, or is a symbolic
* link which points to a directory.
*/
int
isdir (file)
const char *file;
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat (file, &sb) < 0)
return (0);
return (S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode));
}
/*
* Returns non-zero if the argument file is a symbolic link.
*/
int
islink (file)
const char *file;
{
#ifdef S_ISLNK
struct stat sb;
if (lstat (file, &sb) < 0)
return (0);
return (S_ISLNK (sb.st_mode));
#else
return (0);
#endif
}
/*
* Returns non-zero if the argument file exists.
*/
int
isfile (file)
const char *file;
{
struct stat sb;
if (stat (file, &sb) < 0)
return (0);
return (1);
}
/*
* Returns non-zero if the argument file is readable.
* XXX - must be careful if "cvs" is ever made setuid!
*/
int
isreadable (file)
const char *file;
{
return (access (file, R_OK) != -1);
}
/*
* Returns non-zero if the argument file is writable
* XXX - muct be careful if "cvs" is ever made setuid!
*/
int
iswritable (file)
const char *file;
{
return (access (file, W_OK) != -1);
}
/*
* Open a file and die if it fails
*/
FILE *
open_file (name, mode)
const char *name;
const char *mode;
{
FILE *fp;
if ((fp = fopen (name, mode)) == NULL)
error (1, errno, "cannot open %s", name);
return (fp);
}
/*
* Make a directory and die if it fails
*/
void
make_directory (name)
const char *name;
{
struct stat buf;
if (stat (name, &buf) == 0 && (!S_ISDIR (buf.st_mode)))
error (0, 0, "%s already exists but is not a directory", name);
if (!noexec && mkdir (name) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot make directory %s", name);
}
/*
* Make a path to the argument directory, printing a message if something
* goes wrong.
*/
void
make_directories (name)
const char *name;
{
char *cp;
if (noexec)
return;
if (mkdir (name) == 0 || errno == EEXIST)
return;
if (errno != ENOENT)
{
error (0, errno, "cannot make path to %s", name);
return;
}
if ((cp = strrchr (name, '/')) == NULL)
return;
*cp = '\0';
make_directories (name);
*cp++ = '/';
if (*cp == '\0')
return;
(void) mkdir (name);
}
/*
* Change the mode of a file, either adding write permissions, or removing
* all write permissions. Adding write permissions honors the current umask
* setting.
*/
void
xchmod (fname, writable)
char *fname;
int writable;
{
struct stat sb;
mode_t mode, oumask;
if (stat (fname, &sb) < 0)
{
if (!noexec)
error (0, errno, "cannot stat %s", fname);
return;
}
if (writable)
{
oumask = umask (0);
(void) umask (oumask);
mode = sb.st_mode | ~oumask & (((sb.st_mode & S_IRUSR) ? S_IWUSR : 0) |
((sb.st_mode & S_IRGRP) ? S_IWGRP : 0) |
((sb.st_mode & S_IROTH) ? S_IWOTH : 0));
}
else
{
mode = sb.st_mode & ~(S_IWRITE | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
}
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> chmod(%s,%o)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', fname, mode);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> chmod(%s,%o)\n", fname, mode);
#endif
if (noexec)
return;
if (chmod (fname, mode) < 0)
error (0, errno, "cannot change mode of file %s", fname);
}
/* Read the value of a symbolic link.
Under Windows NT, this function always returns EINVAL. */
int
readlink (char *path, char *buf, int buf_size)
{
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
/*
* Rename a file and die if it fails
*/
void
rename_file (from, to)
const char *from;
const char *to;
{
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> rename(%s,%s)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', from, to);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> rename(%s,%s)\n", from, to);
#endif
if (noexec)
return;
/* Win32 unlink is stupid --- it fails if the file is read-only */
chmod(to, S_IWRITE);
unlink(to);
if (rename (from, to) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot rename file %s to %s", from, to);
}
/* Windows NT doesn't have hard links or symbolic links.
There was only one place in CVS which used this function,
so I rewrote it to work another way, so this function isn't
used any more. */
#if 0
/*
* link a file, if possible.
*/
int
link_file (from, to)
const char *from;
const char *to;
{
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> link(%s,%s)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', from, to);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> link(%s,%s)\n", from, to);
#endif
if (noexec)
return (0);
return (link (from, to));
}
#endif
/*
* unlink a file, if possible.
*/
int
unlink_file (f)
const char *f;
{
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> unlink(%s)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', f);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> unlink(%s)\n", f);
#endif
if (noexec)
return (0);
/* Win32 unlink is stupid - it fails if the file is read-only */
chmod (f, _S_IWRITE);
return (unlink (f));
}
/*
* Unlink a file or dir, if possible. If it is a directory do a deep
* removal of all of the files in the directory. Return -1 on error
* (in which case errno is set).
*/
int
unlink_file_dir (f)
const char *f;
{
if (trace)
#ifdef SERVER_SUPPORT
(void) fprintf (stderr, "%c-> unlink_file_dir(%s)\n",
(server_active) ? 'S' : ' ', f);
#else
(void) fprintf (stderr, "-> unlink_file_dir(%s)\n", f);
#endif
if (noexec)
return (0);
/* Win32 unlink is stupid - it fails if the file is read-only */
chmod (f, _S_IWRITE);
if (unlink (f) != 0)
{
/* under Windows NT, unlink returns EACCES if the path
is a directory. */
if (errno == EISDIR || errno == EACCES)
return deep_remove_dir (f);
else
/* The file wasn't a directory and some other
* error occured
*/
return -1;
}
/* We were able to remove the file from the disk */
return 0;
}
/* Remove a directory and everything it contains. Returns 0 for
* success, -1 for failure (in which case errno is set).
*/
static int
deep_remove_dir (path)
const char *path;
{
DIR *dirp;
struct dirent *dp;
char buf[PATH_MAX];
if ( rmdir (path) != 0 && errno == ENOTEMPTY )
{
if ((dirp = opendir (path)) == NULL)
/* If unable to open the directory return
* an error
*/
return -1;
while ((dp = readdir (dirp)) != NULL)
{
if (strcmp (dp->d_name, ".") == 0 ||
strcmp (dp->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
sprintf (buf, "%s/%s", path, dp->d_name);
/* Win32 unlink is stupid - it fails if the file is read-only */
chmod (buf, _S_IWRITE);
if (unlink (buf) != 0 )
{
if (errno == EISDIR || errno == EACCES)
{
if (deep_remove_dir (buf))
{
closedir (dirp);
return -1;
}
}
else
{
/* buf isn't a directory, or there are
* some sort of permision problems
*/
closedir (dirp);
return -1;
}
}
}
closedir (dirp);
return rmdir (path);
}
/* Was able to remove the directory return 0 */
return 0;
}
/* Read NCHARS bytes from descriptor FD into BUF.
Return the number of characters successfully read.
The number returned is always NCHARS unless end-of-file or error. */
static size_t
block_read (fd, buf, nchars)
int fd;
char *buf;
size_t nchars;
{
char *bp = buf;
size_t nread;
do
{
nread = read (fd, bp, nchars);
if (nread == (size_t)-1)
{
#ifdef EINTR
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
#endif
return (size_t)-1;
}
if (nread == 0)
break;
bp += nread;
nchars -= nread;
} while (nchars != 0);
return bp - buf;
}
/*
* Compare "file1" to "file2". Return non-zero if they don't compare exactly.
*/
int
xcmp (file1, file2)
const char *file1;
const char *file2;
{
char *buf1, *buf2;
struct stat sb1, sb2;
int fd1, fd2;
int ret;
if ((fd1 = open (file1, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot open file %s for comparing", file1);
if ((fd2 = open (file2, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot open file %s for comparing", file2);
if (fstat (fd1, &sb1) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot fstat %s", file1);
if (fstat (fd2, &sb2) < 0)
error (1, errno, "cannot fstat %s", file2);
/* A generic file compare routine might compare st_dev & st_ino here
to see if the two files being compared are actually the same file.
But that won't happen in CVS, so we won't bother. */
if (sb1.st_size != sb2.st_size)
ret = 1;
else if (sb1.st_size == 0)
ret = 0;
else
{
/* FIXME: compute the optimal buffer size by computing the least
common multiple of the files st_blocks field */
size_t buf_size = 8 * 1024;
size_t read1;
size_t read2;
buf1 = xmalloc (buf_size);
buf2 = xmalloc (buf_size);
do
{
read1 = block_read (fd1, buf1, buf_size);
if (read1 == (size_t)-1)
error (1, errno, "cannot read file %s for comparing", file1);
read2 = block_read (fd2, buf2, buf_size);
if (read2 == (size_t)-1)
error (1, errno, "cannot read file %s for comparing", file2);
/* assert (read1 == read2); */
ret = memcmp(buf1, buf2, read1);
} while (ret == 0 && read1 == buf_size);
free (buf1);
free (buf2);
}
(void) close (fd1);
(void) close (fd2);
return (ret);
}
/* The equivalence class mapping for filenames.
Windows NT filenames are case-insensitive, but case-preserving.
Both / and \ are path element separators.
Thus, this table maps both upper and lower case to lower case, and
both / and \ to /. */
#if 0
main ()
{
int c;
for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
{
int t;
if (c == '\\')
t = '/';
else
t = tolower (c);
if ((c & 0x7) == 0x0)
printf (" ");
printf ("0x%02x,", t);
if ((c & 0x7) == 0x7)
putchar ('\n');
else if ((c & 0x7) == 0x3)
putchar (' ');
}
}
#endif
unsigned char
WNT_filename_classes[] =
{
0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03, 0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,
0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b, 0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f,
0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13, 0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17,
0x18,0x19,0x1a,0x1b, 0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f,
0x20,0x21,0x22,0x23, 0x24,0x25,0x26,0x27,
0x28,0x29,0x2a,0x2b, 0x2c,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f,
0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33, 0x34,0x35,0x36,0x37,
0x38,0x39,0x3a,0x3b, 0x3c,0x3d,0x3e,0x3f,
0x40,0x61,0x62,0x63, 0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,
0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x6b, 0x6c,0x6d,0x6e,0x6f,
0x70,0x71,0x72,0x73, 0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,
0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x5b, 0x2f,0x5d,0x5e,0x5f,
0x60,0x61,0x62,0x63, 0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,
0x68,0x69,0x6a,0x6b, 0x6c,0x6d,0x6e,0x6f,
0x70,0x71,0x72,0x73, 0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,
0x78,0x79,0x7a,0x7b, 0x7c,0x7d,0x7e,0x7f,
0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83, 0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,
0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b, 0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f,
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93, 0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,
0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b, 0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f,
0xa0,0xa1,0xa2,0xa3, 0xa4,0xa5,0xa6,0xa7,
0xa8,0xa9,0xaa,0xab, 0xac,0xad,0xae,0xaf,
0xb0,0xb1,0xb2,0xb3, 0xb4,0xb5,0xb6,0xb7,
0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xbb, 0xbc,0xbd,0xbe,0xbf,
0xc0,0xc1,0xc2,0xc3, 0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7,
0xc8,0xc9,0xca,0xcb, 0xcc,0xcd,0xce,0xcf,
0xd0,0xd1,0xd2,0xd3, 0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,0xd7,
0xd8,0xd9,0xda,0xdb, 0xdc,0xdd,0xde,0xdf,
0xe0,0xe1,0xe2,0xe3, 0xe4,0xe5,0xe6,0xe7,
0xe8,0xe9,0xea,0xeb, 0xec,0xed,0xee,0xef,
0xf0,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3, 0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7,
0xf8,0xf9,0xfa,0xfb, 0xfc,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,
};
/* Like strcmp, but with the appropriate tweaks for file names.
Under Windows NT, filenames are case-insensitive but case-preserving,
and both \ and / are path element separators. */
int
fncmp (const char *n1, const char *n2)
{
while (*n1 && *n2
&& (WNT_filename_classes[(unsigned char) *n1]
== WNT_filename_classes[(unsigned char) *n2]))
n1++, n2++;
return (WNT_filename_classes[(unsigned char) *n1]
- WNT_filename_classes[(unsigned char) *n1]);
}
/* Fold characters in FILENAME to their canonical forms.
If FOLD_FN_CHAR is not #defined, the system provides a default
definition for this. */
void
fnfold (char *filename)
{
while (*filename)
{
*filename = FOLD_FN_CHAR (*filename);
filename++;
}
}
/* Return non-zero iff FILENAME is absolute.
Trivial under Unix, but more complicated under other systems. */
int
isabsolute (filename)
const char *filename;
{
return (ISDIRSEP (filename[0])
|| (filename[0] != '\0'
&& filename[1] == ':'
&& ISDIRSEP (filename[2])));
}
/* Return a pointer into PATH's last component. */
char *
last_component (char *path)
{
char *scan;
char *last = 0;
for (scan = path; *scan; scan++)
if (ISDIRSEP (*scan))
last = scan;
if (last)
return last + 1;
else
return path;
}
/* Read data from INFILE, and copy it to OUTFILE.
Open INFILE using INFLAGS, and OUTFILE using OUTFLAGS.
This is useful for converting between CRLF and LF line formats. */
void
convert_file (char *infile, int inflags,
char *outfile, int outflags)
{
int infd, outfd;
char buf[8192];
int len;
if ((infd = open (infile, inflags)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "couldn't read %s", infile);
if ((outfd = open (outfile, outflags)) < 0)
error (1, errno, "couldn't write %s", outfile);
while ((len = read (infd, buf, sizeof (buf))) > 0)
if (write (outfd, buf, len) < 0)
error (1, errno, "error writing %s", outfile);
if (len < 0)
error (1, errno, "error reading %s", infile);
if (close (outfd) < 0)
error (0, errno, "warning: couldn't close %s", outfile);
if (close (infd) < 0)
error (0, errno, "warning: couldn't close %s", infile);
}
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.