ftp.nice.ch/pub/next/unix/cdrom/mkisofs.1.11.NIHS.bs.tar.gz#/mkisofs-1.11/tree.c

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/*
 * File tree.c - scan directory  tree and build memory structures for iso9660
 * filesystem

   Written by Eric Youngdale (1993).

   Copyright 1993 Yggdrasil Computing, Incorporated

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
   any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */

static char rcsid[] ="$Id: tree.c,v 1.7 1997/03/25 03:55:28 eric Rel $";

/* ADD_FILES changes made by Ross Biro biro@yggdrasil.com 2/23/95 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>

#include "config.h"

#ifndef VMS
#if defined(MAJOR_IN_SYSMACROS)
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#if defined(MAJOR_IN_MKDEV)
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/mkdev.h>
#endif
#else
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <vms/fabdef.h>
#include "vms.h"
extern char * strdup(const char *);
#endif

/*
 * Autoconf should be able to figure this one out for us and let us know
 * whether the system has memmove or not.
 */
# ifndef HAVE_MEMMOVE
#  define memmove(d, s, n) bcopy ((s), (d), (n))
# endif

#include "mkisofs.h"
#include "iso9660.h"

#include <sys/stat.h>

#include "exclude.h"

#ifdef NON_UNIXFS
#define S_ISLNK(m)	(0)
#define S_ISSOCK(m)	(0)
#define S_ISFIFO(m)	(0)
#else
#ifndef S_ISLNK
#define S_ISLNK(m)	(((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
#endif
#ifndef S_ISSOCK
# ifdef S_IFSOCK
#   define S_ISSOCK(m)	(((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK)
# else
#   define S_ISSOCK(m)	(0)
# endif
#endif
#endif

#ifdef __svr4__
extern char * strdup(const char *);
#endif

static unsigned char symlink_buff[256];

extern int verbose;

struct stat fstatbuf = {0,};  /* We use this for the artificial entries we create */

struct stat root_statbuf = {0, };  /* Stat buffer for root directory */

struct directory * reloc_dir = NULL;

void
FDECL1(stat_fix, struct stat *, st)
{
  /* Remove the uid and gid, they will only be useful on the author's
     system.  */
  st->st_uid = 0;
  st->st_gid = 0;

 /*
  * Make sure the file modes make sense.  Turn on all read bits.  Turn
  * on all exec/search bits if any exec/search bit is set.  Turn off
  * all write bits, and all special mode bits (on a r/o fs lock bits
  * are useless, and with uid+gid 0 don't want set-id bits, either).
  */
  st->st_mode |= 0444;
  if (st->st_mode & 0111)
    st->st_mode |= 0111;
  st->st_mode &= ~07222;
}

int
FDECL2(stat_filter, char *, path, struct stat *, st)
{
  int result = stat(path, st);
  if (result >= 0 && rationalize)
    stat_fix(st);
  return result;
}

int
FDECL2(lstat_filter, char *, path, struct stat *, st)
{
  int result = lstat(path, st);
  if (result >= 0 && rationalize)
    stat_fix(st);
  return result;
}

void FDECL1(sort_n_finish, struct directory *, this_dir)
{
  struct directory_entry  * s_entry;
  struct directory_entry  * s_entry1;
  time_t		    current_time;
  struct directory_entry  * table;
  int			    count;
  int			    new_reclen;
  char			 *  c;
  int			    tablesize = 0;
  char			    newname[34];
  char			    rootname[34];

  /* Here we can take the opportunity to toss duplicate entries from the
     directory.  */

  table = NULL;

  if(fstatbuf.st_ctime == 0)
    {
      time (&current_time);
      fstatbuf.st_uid = 0;
      fstatbuf.st_gid = 0;
      fstatbuf.st_ctime = current_time;
      fstatbuf.st_mtime = current_time;
      fstatbuf.st_atime = current_time;
    }

  flush_file_hash();
  s_entry = this_dir->contents;
  while(s_entry)
    {
	  
      /*
       * First assume no conflict, and handle this case 
       */
      if(!(s_entry1 = find_file_hash(s_entry->isorec.name)))
	{
	  add_file_hash(s_entry);
	  s_entry = s_entry->next;
	  continue;
	}
	  
      if(s_entry1 == s_entry)
	{
	  fprintf(stderr,"Fatal goof\n");
	  exit(1);
	}
      
      /* 
       * OK, handle the conflicts.  Try substitute names until we come
       * up with a winner 
       */
      strcpy(rootname, s_entry->isorec.name);
      if(full_iso9660_filenames) 
	{
	  if(strlen(rootname) > 27) rootname[27] = 0;
	}

      /*
       * Strip off the non-significant part of the name so that we are left
       * with a sensible root filename.  If we don't find a '.', then try
       * a ';'.
       */
      c  = strchr(rootname, '.');
      if (c) 
	*c = 0;
      else
	{
	  c  = strchr(rootname, ';');
	  if (c) *c = 0;
	}
      count = 0;
      while(count < 0x1000)
	{
	  sprintf(newname,"%s.%3.3X%s", rootname,  count,
		  (s_entry->isorec.flags[0] == 2 || 
		   omit_version_number ? "" : ";1"));
	  
#ifdef VMS
	  /* Sigh.  VAXCRTL seems to be broken here */
	  {
	    int ijk = 0;
	    while(newname[ijk]) 
	      {
		if(newname[ijk] == ' ') newname[ijk] = '0';
		ijk++;
	      }
	  }
#endif
	  
	  if(!find_file_hash(newname)) break;
	  count++;
	}
      if(count >= 0x1000)
	{
	  fprintf(stderr,"Unable to  generate unique  name for file %s\n", s_entry->name);
	  exit(1);
	}
      
      /* 
       * OK, now we have a good replacement name.  Now decide which one
       * of these two beasts should get the name changed 
       */
      if(s_entry->priority < s_entry1->priority) 
	{
	  fprintf(stderr,"Using %s for  %s%s%s (%s)\n", newname,  this_dir->whole_name, SPATH_SEPARATOR, s_entry->name, s_entry1->name);
	  s_entry->isorec.name_len[0] =  strlen(newname);
	  new_reclen =  sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) -
	    sizeof(s_entry->isorec.name) +
	    strlen(newname);
	  if(use_RockRidge) 
	    {
	      if (new_reclen & 1) new_reclen++;  /* Pad to an even byte */
	      new_reclen += s_entry->rr_attr_size;
	    }
	  if (new_reclen & 1) new_reclen++;  /* Pad to an even byte */
	  s_entry->isorec.length[0] = new_reclen;
	  strcpy(s_entry->isorec.name, newname);
	}
      else 
	{
	  delete_file_hash(s_entry1);
	  fprintf(stderr,"Using %s for  %s%s%s (%s)\n", newname,  this_dir->whole_name, SPATH_SEPARATOR, s_entry1->name, s_entry->name);
	  s_entry1->isorec.name_len[0] =  strlen(newname);
	  new_reclen =  sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) -
	    sizeof(s_entry1->isorec.name) +
	    strlen(newname);
	  if(use_RockRidge) 
	    {
	      if (new_reclen & 1) new_reclen++;  /* Pad to an even byte */
	      new_reclen += s_entry1->rr_attr_size;
	    }
	  if (new_reclen & 1) new_reclen++;  /* Pad to an even byte */
	  s_entry1->isorec.length[0] = new_reclen;
	  strcpy(s_entry1->isorec.name, newname);
	  add_file_hash(s_entry1);
	}
      add_file_hash(s_entry);
      s_entry = s_entry->next;
    }
  
  if(generate_tables 
     && !find_file_hash("TRANS.TBL") 
     && (reloc_dir != this_dir)
     && (this_dir->extent == 0) )
    {
      /* 
       * First we need to figure out how big this table is 
       */
      for (s_entry = this_dir->contents; s_entry; s_entry = s_entry->next)
	{
	  if(strcmp(s_entry->name, ".") == 0  ||
	     strcmp(s_entry->name, "..") == 0) continue; 
	  if(s_entry->table) tablesize += 35 + strlen(s_entry->table);
	}
    }

  if( tablesize > 0 )
    {
      table = (struct directory_entry *) 
	e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
      memset(table, 0, sizeof(struct directory_entry));
      table->table = NULL;
      table->next = this_dir->contents;
      this_dir->contents = table;
      
      table->filedir = root;
      table->isorec.flags[0] = 0;
      table->priority  = 32768;
      iso9660_date(table->isorec.date, fstatbuf.st_mtime);
      table->inode = TABLE_INODE;
      table->dev = (dev_t) UNCACHED_DEVICE;
      set_723(table->isorec.volume_sequence_number, DEF_VSN);
      set_733((char *) table->isorec.size, tablesize);
      table->size = tablesize;
      table->filedir = this_dir;
      table->name = strdup("<translation table>");
      table->table = (char *) e_malloc(ROUND_UP(tablesize));
      memset(table->table, 0, ROUND_UP(tablesize));
      iso9660_file_length  ("TRANS.TBL", table, 1);
      
      if(use_RockRidge)
	{
	  fstatbuf.st_mode = 0444 | S_IFREG;
	  fstatbuf.st_nlink = 1;
	  generate_rock_ridge_attributes("",
					 "TRANS.TBL", table,
					 &fstatbuf, &fstatbuf, 0);
	}
    }
  
  for(s_entry = this_dir->contents; s_entry; s_entry = s_entry->next)
    {
      new_reclen = strlen(s_entry->isorec.name);
	  
      if(s_entry->isorec.flags[0] ==  2)
	{
	  if (strcmp(s_entry->name,".") && strcmp(s_entry->name,"..")) 
	    {
	      path_table_size += new_reclen + sizeof(struct iso_path_table) - 1;
	      if (new_reclen & 1) path_table_size++;
	    }
	  else 
	    {
	      new_reclen = 1;
	      if (this_dir == root && strlen(s_entry->name) == 1)
		path_table_size += sizeof(struct iso_path_table);
	    }
	}
      if(path_table_size & 1) path_table_size++;  /* For odd lengths we pad */
      s_entry->isorec.name_len[0] = new_reclen;
      
      new_reclen += 
	sizeof(struct iso_directory_record) -
	sizeof(s_entry->isorec.name);
      
      if (new_reclen & 1)	
	new_reclen++;
      
      new_reclen += s_entry->rr_attr_size;
      
      if (new_reclen & 1) new_reclen++;
      
      if(new_reclen > 0xff) 
	{
	  fprintf(stderr,"Fatal error - RR overflow for file %s\n",
		  s_entry->name);
	  exit(1);
	}
      s_entry->isorec.length[0] = new_reclen;
    }

  sort_directory(&this_dir->contents);

  if(table)
    {
      char buffer[1024];
      count = 0;
      for (s_entry = this_dir->contents; s_entry; s_entry = s_entry->next){
	if(s_entry == table) continue;
	if(!s_entry->table) continue;
	if(strcmp(s_entry->name, ".") == 0  ||
	   strcmp(s_entry->name, "..") == 0) continue;
	
	sprintf(buffer,"%c %-34s%s",s_entry->table[0],  
		s_entry->isorec.name, s_entry->table+1);
	memcpy(table->table + count, buffer, strlen(buffer));
	count +=  strlen(buffer);
	free(s_entry->table);
	s_entry->table = NULL;
      }

      if(count !=  tablesize) 
	{
	  fprintf(stderr,"Translation table size mismatch %d %d\n",
		  count, tablesize);
	  exit(1);
	}
    }

  /* 
   * Now go through the directory and figure out how large this one will be.
   * Do not split a directory entry across a sector boundary 
   */
  s_entry = this_dir->contents;
  this_dir->ce_bytes = 0;
  while(s_entry)
    {
      new_reclen = s_entry->isorec.length[0];
      if ((this_dir->size & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) + new_reclen >= SECTOR_SIZE)
	this_dir->size = (this_dir->size + (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) & 
	~(SECTOR_SIZE - 1);
      this_dir->size += new_reclen;
      
      /* See if continuation entries were used on disc */
      if(use_RockRidge && 
	 s_entry->rr_attr_size != s_entry->total_rr_attr_size) 
	{
	  unsigned char * pnt;
	  int len;
	  int nbytes;
	  
	  pnt = s_entry->rr_attributes;
	  len = s_entry->total_rr_attr_size;
	  
	  /*
	   * We make sure that each continuation entry record is not
	   * split across sectors, but each file could in theory have more
	   * than one CE, so we scan through and figure out what we need. 
	   */
	  while(len > 3)
	    {
	      if(pnt[0] == 'C' && pnt[1] == 'E') 
		{
		  nbytes = get_733((char *) pnt+20);
		  
		  if((this_dir->ce_bytes & (SECTOR_SIZE - 1)) + nbytes >=
		     SECTOR_SIZE) this_dir->ce_bytes = 
				    ROUND_UP(this_dir->ce_bytes);
		  /* Now store the block in the ce buffer */
		  this_dir->ce_bytes += nbytes;
		  if(this_dir->ce_bytes & 1) this_dir->ce_bytes++;
		}
	      len -= pnt[2];
	      pnt += pnt[2];
	    }
	}
      s_entry = s_entry->next;
    }
}

static void generate_reloc_directory()
{
	int new_reclen;
	time_t current_time;
	struct directory_entry  *s_entry;

	/* Create an  entry for our internal tree */
	time (&current_time);
	reloc_dir = (struct directory *) 
		e_malloc(sizeof(struct directory));
	memset(reloc_dir, 0, sizeof(struct directory));
	reloc_dir->parent = root;
	reloc_dir->next = root->subdir;
	root->subdir = reloc_dir;
	reloc_dir->depth = 1;
	reloc_dir->whole_name = strdup("./rr_moved");
	reloc_dir->de_name =  strdup("rr_moved");
	reloc_dir->extent = 0;
	
	new_reclen  = strlen(reloc_dir->de_name);
	
	/* Now create an actual directory  entry */
	s_entry = (struct directory_entry *) 
		e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
	memset(s_entry, 0, sizeof(struct directory_entry));
	s_entry->next = root->contents;
	reloc_dir->self = s_entry;

	root->contents = s_entry;
	root->contents->name = strdup(reloc_dir->de_name);
	root->contents->filedir = root;
	root->contents->isorec.flags[0] = 2;
	root->contents->priority  = 32768;
	iso9660_date(root->contents->isorec.date, current_time);
	root->contents->inode = UNCACHED_INODE;
	root->contents->dev = (dev_t) UNCACHED_DEVICE;
	set_723(root->contents->isorec.volume_sequence_number, DEF_VSN);
	iso9660_file_length (reloc_dir->de_name, root->contents, 1);

	if(use_RockRidge){
		fstatbuf.st_mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR;
		fstatbuf.st_nlink = 2;
		generate_rock_ridge_attributes("",
					       "rr_moved", s_entry,
					       &fstatbuf, &fstatbuf, 0);
	};
	
	/* Now create the . and .. entries in rr_moved */
	/* Now create an actual directory  entry */
	s_entry = (struct directory_entry *) 
		e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
	memcpy(s_entry, root->contents, 
	       sizeof(struct directory_entry));
	s_entry->name = strdup(".");
	iso9660_file_length (".", s_entry, 1);

	s_entry->filedir = reloc_dir;
	reloc_dir->contents = s_entry;

	if(use_RockRidge){
		fstatbuf.st_mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR;
		fstatbuf.st_nlink = 2;
		generate_rock_ridge_attributes("",
					       ".", s_entry,
					       &fstatbuf, &fstatbuf, 0);
	};
	
	s_entry = (struct directory_entry *) 
		e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
	memcpy(s_entry, root->contents, 
	       sizeof(struct directory_entry));
	s_entry->name = strdup("..");
	iso9660_file_length ("..", s_entry, 1);
	s_entry->filedir = root;
	reloc_dir->contents->next = s_entry;
	reloc_dir->contents->next->next = NULL;
	if(use_RockRidge){
		fstatbuf.st_mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR;
		fstatbuf.st_nlink = 2;
		generate_rock_ridge_attributes("",
					       "..", s_entry,
					       &root_statbuf, &root_statbuf, 0);
	};
}

static void FDECL1(increment_nlink, struct directory_entry *, s_entry){
  unsigned char * pnt;
  int len, nlink;

  pnt = s_entry->rr_attributes;
  len = s_entry->total_rr_attr_size;
  while(len){
    if(pnt[0] == 'P' && pnt[1] == 'X') {
      nlink =  get_733((char *) pnt+12);
      set_733((char *) pnt+12, nlink+1);
      break;
    };
    len -= pnt[2];
    pnt += pnt[2];
  };
}

void finish_cl_pl_entries(){
  struct directory_entry  *s_entry, *s_entry1;
  struct directory *  d_entry;

  s_entry = reloc_dir->contents;
   s_entry  = s_entry->next->next;  /* Skip past . and .. */
  for(; s_entry; s_entry = s_entry->next){
	  d_entry = reloc_dir->subdir;
	  while(d_entry){
		  if(d_entry->self == s_entry) break;
		  d_entry = d_entry->next;
	  };
	  if(!d_entry){
		  fprintf(stderr,"Unable to locate directory parent\n");
		  exit(1);
	  };

	  /* First fix the PL pointer in the directory in the rr_reloc dir */
	  s_entry1 = d_entry->contents->next;
	  set_733((char *) s_entry1->rr_attributes +  s_entry1->total_rr_attr_size - 8,
		  s_entry->filedir->extent);

	  /* Now fix the CL pointer */
	  s_entry1 = s_entry->parent_rec;

	  set_733((char *) s_entry1->rr_attributes +  s_entry1->total_rr_attr_size - 8,
		  d_entry->extent);

	  s_entry->filedir = reloc_dir;  /* Now we can fix this */
  }
  /* Next we need to modify the NLINK terms in the assorted root directory records
     to account for the presence of the RR_MOVED directory */

  increment_nlink(root->self);
  increment_nlink(root->self->next);
  d_entry = root->subdir;
  while(d_entry){
    increment_nlink(d_entry->contents->next);
    d_entry = d_entry->next;
  };
}

/*
 * This function scans the directory tree, looking for files, and it makes
 * note of everything that is found.  We also begin to construct the ISO9660
 * directory entries, so that we can determine how large each directory is.
 */

int
FDECL3(scan_directory_tree,char *, path, struct directory_entry *, de,
       struct iso_directory_record *, mrootp){
  DIR				* current_dir;
  char				  whole_path[1024];
  struct dirent			* d_entry;
  struct directory_entry	* s_entry, *s_entry1;
  struct directory		* this_dir, *next_brother, *parent;
  struct stat			  statbuf, lstatbuf;
  int				  status, dflag;
  int				  lstatus;
  int				  n_orig;
  struct directory_entry	**orig_contents = NULL;
  struct directory_entry        * odpnt = NULL;
  char				* cpnt;
  int				  new_reclen;
  int				  deep_flag;
  char				* old_path;

  current_dir = opendir(path);
  d_entry = NULL;

  /* Apparently NFS sometimes allows you to open the directory, but
     then refuses to allow you to read the contents.  Allow for this */

  old_path = path;

  if(current_dir) d_entry = readdir_add_files(&path, old_path, current_dir);

  if(!current_dir || !d_entry) {
	  fprintf(stderr,"Unable to open directory %s\n", path);
	  de->isorec.flags[0] &= ~2; /* Mark as not a directory */
	  if(current_dir) closedir(current_dir);
	  return 0;
  };

  parent = de->filedir;
  /* Set up the struct for the current directory, and insert it into the
     tree */

#ifdef VMS
  vms_path_fixup(path);
#endif

  this_dir = (struct directory *) e_malloc(sizeof(struct directory));
  this_dir->next = NULL;
  new_reclen = 0;
  this_dir->subdir = NULL;
  this_dir->self = de;
  this_dir->contents = NULL;
  this_dir->whole_name = strdup(path);
  cpnt = strrchr(path, PATH_SEPARATOR);
  if(cpnt)
    cpnt++;
  else
    cpnt = path;
  this_dir->de_name = strdup(cpnt);
  this_dir->size = 0;
  this_dir->extent = 0;

  if(!parent || parent == root){
    if (!root) {
      root = this_dir;  /* First time through for root directory only */
      root->depth = 0;
      root->parent = root;
    } else {
      this_dir->depth = 1;
      if(!root->subdir)
	root->subdir = this_dir;
      else {
	next_brother = root->subdir;
	while(next_brother->next) next_brother = next_brother->next;
	next_brother->next = this_dir;
      };
      this_dir->parent = parent;
    };
  } else {
	  /* Come through here for  normal traversal of  tree */
#ifdef DEBUG
	  fprintf(stderr,"%s(%d) ", path, this_dir->depth);
#endif
	  if(parent->depth >  RR_relocation_depth) {
		  fprintf(stderr,"Directories too deep  %s\n", path);
		  exit(1);
	  };

	  this_dir->parent = parent; 
	  this_dir->depth = parent->depth + 1;

	  if(!parent->subdir)
		  parent->subdir = this_dir;
	  else {
		  next_brother = parent->subdir;
		  while(next_brother->next) next_brother = next_brother->next;
		  next_brother->next = this_dir;
	  }
  }

  /*
   * Parse the same directory in the image that we are merging
   * for multisession stuff.
   */
  if( mrootp != NULL )
    {
      orig_contents = read_merging_directory(mrootp, &n_orig);
    }

/* Now we scan the directory itself, and look at what is inside of it. */

  dflag = 0;
  while(1==1){

    /* The first time through, skip this, since we already asked for
       the first entry when we opened the directory. */
    if(dflag) d_entry = readdir_add_files(&path, old_path, current_dir);
    dflag++;

    if(!d_entry) break;

    /* OK, got a valid entry */

    /* If we do not want all files, then pitch the backups. */
    if(!all_files){
	    if(strchr(d_entry->d_name,'~')) continue;
	    if(strchr(d_entry->d_name,'#')) continue;
    };

    if(strlen(path)+strlen(d_entry->d_name) + 2 > sizeof(whole_path)){
      fprintf(stderr, "Overflow of stat buffer\n");
      exit(1);
    };

    /* Generate the complete ASCII path for this file */
    strcpy(whole_path, path);
#ifndef VMS
    if(whole_path[strlen(whole_path)-1] != '/')
      strcat(whole_path, "/");
#endif
    strcat(whole_path, d_entry->d_name);

    /* Should we exclude this file? */
    if (is_excluded(whole_path)) {
      if (verbose) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Excluded: %s\n",whole_path);
      }
      continue;
    }
    /** Should we exclude this file ? */
    if (matches(d_entry->d_name)) {
      if (verbose) {
	fprintf(stderr, "Excluded by match: %s\n", whole_path);
      }
      continue;
    }

    if(    generate_tables 
	&& strcmp(d_entry->d_name, "TRANS.TBL") == 0 )
      {
	/*
	 * Ignore this entry.  We are going to be generating new
	 * versions of these files, and we need to ignore any
	 * originals that we might have found.
	 */
	if (verbose) 
	  {
	    fprintf(stderr, "Excluded: %s\n",whole_path);
	  }
	continue;
      }

#if 0
    if (verbose)  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",whole_path);
#endif
    status = stat_filter(whole_path, &statbuf);

    lstatus = lstat_filter(whole_path, &lstatbuf);

    if( (status == -1) && (lstatus == -1) )
      {
	/*
	 * This means that the file doesn't exist, or isn't accessible.
	 * Sometimes this is because of NFS permissions problems
	 * or it could mean that the user has attempted to 'add' something
	 * with the -i option and the directory being added doesn't exist.
	 */
	fprintf(stderr, "Non-existant or inaccessible: %s\n",whole_path);
	continue;
      }

    if(this_dir == root && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, ".") == 0)
      root_statbuf = statbuf;  /* Save this for later on */

    /* We do this to make sure that the root entries are consistent */
    if(this_dir == root && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, "..") == 0) {
      statbuf = root_statbuf;
      lstatbuf = root_statbuf;
    };

    if(S_ISLNK(lstatbuf.st_mode)){

	    /* Here we decide how to handle the symbolic links.  Here
	       we handle the general case - if we are not following
	       links or there is an error, then we must change
	       something.  If RR is in use, it is easy, we let RR
	       describe the file.  If not, then we punt the file. */

	    if((status || !follow_links)){
		    if(use_RockRidge){
			    status = 0;
			    statbuf.st_size = 0;
			    STAT_INODE(statbuf) = UNCACHED_INODE;
			    statbuf.st_dev = (dev_t) UNCACHED_DEVICE;
			    statbuf.st_mode = (statbuf.st_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
		    } else {
			    if(follow_links) fprintf(stderr,
				    "Unable to stat file %s - ignoring and continuing.\n",
				    whole_path);
			    else fprintf(stderr,
				    "Symlink %s ignored - continuing.\n",
				    whole_path);
			    continue;  /* Non Rock Ridge discs - ignore all symlinks */
		    };
	    }
	    
	    /* Here we handle a different kind of case.  Here we have
	       a symlink, but we want to follow symlinks.  If we run
	       across a directory loop, then we need to pretend that
	       we are not following symlinks for this file.  If this
	       is the first time we have seen this, then make this
	       seem as if there was no symlink there in the first
	       place */
	       	       
	    if( follow_links
	       && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) ) 
	      {
		if(   strcmp(d_entry->d_name, ".")
		   && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, "..") )
		  {
		    if(find_directory_hash(statbuf.st_dev, STAT_INODE(statbuf)))
		      {
			if(!use_RockRidge) 
			  {
			    fprintf(stderr, "Already cached directory seen (%s)\n", 
				    whole_path);
			    continue;
			  }
			statbuf.st_size = 0;
			STAT_INODE(statbuf) = UNCACHED_INODE;
			statbuf.st_dev = (dev_t) UNCACHED_DEVICE;
			statbuf.st_mode = (statbuf.st_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
		    } else {
		      lstatbuf = statbuf;
		      add_directory_hash(statbuf.st_dev, STAT_INODE(statbuf));
		    }
		  }
	      }

	    /*
	     * For non-directories, we just copy the stat information over
	     * so we correctly include this file.
	     */
	    if( follow_links
	       && !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) ) 
	      {
		lstatbuf = statbuf;
	      }
    }

    /*
     * Add directories to the cache so that we don't waste space even
     * if we are supposed to be following symlinks.
     */
    if( follow_links
       && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, ".")
       && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, "..")
       && S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) ) 
	  {
	    add_directory_hash(statbuf.st_dev, STAT_INODE(statbuf));
	  }
#ifdef VMS
    if(!S_ISDIR(lstatbuf.st_mode) && (statbuf.st_fab_rfm != FAB$C_FIX && 
				      statbuf.st_fab_rfm != FAB$C_STMLF)) {
      fprintf(stderr,"Warning - file %s has an unsupported VMS record"
	      " format (%d)\n",
	      whole_path, statbuf.st_fab_rfm);
    }
#endif

    if(S_ISREG(lstatbuf.st_mode) && (status = access(whole_path, R_OK))){
      fprintf(stderr, "File %s is not readable (errno = %d) - ignoring\n", 
	      whole_path, errno);
      continue;
    }

    /* Add this so that we can detect directory loops with hard links.
     If we are set up to follow symlinks, then we skip this checking. */
    if(   !follow_links 
       && S_ISDIR(lstatbuf.st_mode) 
       && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, ".") 
       && strcmp(d_entry->d_name, "..") ) 
      {
	    if(find_directory_hash(statbuf.st_dev, STAT_INODE(statbuf))) {
		    fprintf(stderr,"Directory loop - fatal goof (%s %lx %lu).\n",
			    whole_path, (unsigned long) statbuf.st_dev,
			    (unsigned long) STAT_INODE(statbuf));
		    exit(1);
	    };
	    add_directory_hash(statbuf.st_dev, STAT_INODE(statbuf));
    };

    if (!S_ISCHR(lstatbuf.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(lstatbuf.st_mode) &&
	!S_ISFIFO(lstatbuf.st_mode) && !S_ISSOCK(lstatbuf.st_mode)
	&& !S_ISLNK(lstatbuf.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(lstatbuf.st_mode) &&
	!S_ISDIR(lstatbuf.st_mode)) {
      fprintf(stderr,"Unknown file type %s - ignoring and continuing.\n",
	      whole_path);
      continue;
    };

    /* Who knows what trash this is - ignore and continue */

    if(status) {
	    fprintf(stderr,
		    "Unable to stat file %s - ignoring and continuing.\n",
		    whole_path);
	    continue; 
    };

    s_entry = (struct directory_entry *) 
      e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
    s_entry->next = this_dir->contents;
    memset(s_entry->isorec.extent, 0, 8);
    this_dir->contents = s_entry;
    deep_flag = 0;
    s_entry->table = NULL;

    s_entry->name = strdup(d_entry->d_name);
    s_entry->whole_name = strdup (whole_path);

    s_entry->de_flags = 0;
    s_entry->filedir = this_dir;
    s_entry->isorec.flags[0] = 0;
    s_entry->isorec.ext_attr_length[0] = 0;
    iso9660_date(s_entry->isorec.date, statbuf.st_mtime);
    s_entry->isorec.file_unit_size[0] = 0;
    s_entry->isorec.interleave[0] = 0;
    if(parent && parent ==  reloc_dir && strcmp(d_entry->d_name,  "..") == 0){
	    s_entry->inode = UNCACHED_INODE;
	    s_entry->dev = (dev_t) UNCACHED_DEVICE;
	    deep_flag  = NEED_PL;
    } else  {
	    s_entry->inode = STAT_INODE(statbuf);
	    s_entry->dev = statbuf.st_dev;
    };
    set_723(s_entry->isorec.volume_sequence_number, DEF_VSN);
    iso9660_file_length(d_entry->d_name, s_entry, S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode));
    s_entry->rr_attr_size = 0;
    s_entry->total_rr_attr_size = 0;
    s_entry->rr_attributes = NULL;

    /* Directories are assigned sizes later on */
    if (!S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {
	set_733((char *) s_entry->isorec.size, statbuf.st_size); 

	if (S_ISCHR(lstatbuf.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(lstatbuf.st_mode) || 
	    S_ISFIFO(lstatbuf.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(lstatbuf.st_mode)
	  || S_ISLNK(lstatbuf.st_mode))
	  s_entry->size = 0; 
	else
	  s_entry->size = statbuf.st_size; 
    } else
      s_entry->isorec.flags[0] = 2;

    /*
     * We always should create an entirely new directory tree whenever
     * we generate a new session, unless there were *no* changes whatsoever
     * to any of the directories, in which case it would be kind of pointless
     * to generate a new session.
     *
     * I believe it is possible to rigorously prove that any change anywhere
     * in the filesystem will force the entire tree to be regenerated
     * because the modified directory will get a new extent number.  Since
     * each subdirectory of the changed directory has a '..' entry, all of
     * them will need to be rewritten too, and since the parent directory
     * of the modified directory will have an extent pointer to the directory
     * it too will need to be rewritten.  Thus we will never be able to reuse
     * any directory information when writing new sessions.
     *
     * We still check the previous session so we can mark off the equivalent
     * entry in the list we got from the original disc, however.
     */
    if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && orig_contents != NULL){
      check_prev_session(orig_contents, n_orig, s_entry,
			 &statbuf, &lstatbuf, &odpnt);
    }

    if (strcmp(d_entry->d_name,".") && strcmp(d_entry->d_name,"..") && 
	S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode) && this_dir->depth >  RR_relocation_depth){
		  if(!reloc_dir) generate_reloc_directory();

		  s_entry1 = (struct directory_entry *) 
			  e_malloc(sizeof (struct directory_entry));
		  memcpy(s_entry1, this_dir->contents, 
			 sizeof(struct directory_entry));
		  s_entry1->table = NULL;
		  s_entry1->name = strdup(this_dir->contents->name);
		  s_entry1->next = reloc_dir->contents;
		  reloc_dir->contents = s_entry1;
		  s_entry1->priority  =  32768;
		  s_entry1->parent_rec = this_dir->contents;

		  deep_flag = NEED_RE;

		  if(use_RockRidge) {
			  generate_rock_ridge_attributes(whole_path,
							 d_entry->d_name, s_entry1,
							 &statbuf, &lstatbuf, deep_flag);
		  }

		  deep_flag = 0;

		  /* We need to set this temporarily so that the parent to this is correctly
		     determined. */
		  s_entry1->filedir = reloc_dir;
		  if( odpnt != NULL )
		    {
		      scan_directory_tree(whole_path, s_entry1, &odpnt->isorec);
		    }
		  else
		    {
		      scan_directory_tree(whole_path, s_entry1, NULL);
		    }
		  if( odpnt != NULL )
		    {
		      free(odpnt);
		      odpnt = NULL;
		    }
		  s_entry1->filedir = this_dir;

		  statbuf.st_size = 0;
		  statbuf.st_mode &= 0777;
		  set_733((char *) s_entry->isorec.size, 0);
		  s_entry->size = 0;
		  s_entry->isorec.flags[0] = 0;
		  s_entry->inode = UNCACHED_INODE;
		  deep_flag = NEED_CL;
	  };
 
    if(generate_tables && strcmp(s_entry->name, ".") && strcmp(s_entry->name, "..")) {
	    char  buffer[2048];
	    int nchar;
	    switch(lstatbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT){
	    case S_IFDIR:
		    sprintf(buffer,"D\t%s\n",
			    s_entry->name);
		    break;
#ifndef NON_UNIXFS
	    case S_IFBLK:
		    sprintf(buffer,"B\t%s\t%lu %lu\n",
			    s_entry->name,
			    (unsigned long) major(statbuf.st_rdev),
			    (unsigned long) minor(statbuf.st_rdev));
		    break;
	    case S_IFIFO:
		    sprintf(buffer,"P\t%s\n",
			    s_entry->name);
		    break;
	    case S_IFCHR:
		    sprintf(buffer,"C\t%s\t%lu %lu\n",
			    s_entry->name,
			    (unsigned long) major(statbuf.st_rdev),
			    (unsigned long) minor(statbuf.st_rdev));
		    break;
	    case S_IFLNK:
		    nchar = readlink(whole_path, 
				     symlink_buff, 
				     sizeof(symlink_buff));
		    symlink_buff[nchar < 0 ? 0 : nchar] = 0;
		    sprintf(buffer,"L\t%s\t%s\n",
			    s_entry->name, symlink_buff);
		    break;
#ifdef S_IFSOCK
	    case S_IFSOCK:
		    sprintf(buffer,"S\t%s\n",
			    s_entry->name);
		    break;
#endif
#endif /* NON_UNIXFS */
	    case S_IFREG:
	    default:
		    sprintf(buffer,"F\t%s\n",
			    s_entry->name);
		    break;
	    };
	    s_entry->table = strdup(buffer);
    };
    
    /*
     * See if we have an entry for this guy in the previous session.
     */
    if( orig_contents != NULL && !S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
      {
	check_prev_session(orig_contents, n_orig, s_entry, 
			   &statbuf, &lstatbuf, NULL);
      }

    if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)){
            int dflag;
	    if (strcmp(d_entry->d_name,".") && strcmp(d_entry->d_name,"..")) {
	      if( odpnt != NULL )
		{
		  dflag = scan_directory_tree(whole_path, s_entry, 
					      &odpnt->isorec);
		}
	      else
		{
		  dflag = scan_directory_tree(whole_path, s_entry, NULL);
		}
	    /* If unable to scan directory, mark this as a non-directory */
	        if(!dflag)
		  lstatbuf.st_mode = (lstatbuf.st_mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFREG;
		if( odpnt != NULL )
		  {
		    free(odpnt);
		    odpnt = NULL;
		  }
	      }
	  }

  if(use_RockRidge && this_dir == root && strcmp(s_entry->name, ".")  == 0)
	  deep_flag |= NEED_CE | NEED_SP;  /* For extension record */

    /* Now figure out how much room this file will take in the directory */

    if(use_RockRidge) {
	    generate_rock_ridge_attributes(whole_path,
					   d_entry->d_name, s_entry,
					   &statbuf, &lstatbuf, deep_flag);
	    
    }
  }
  closedir(current_dir);

  if( orig_contents != NULL )
    {
      merge_remaining_entries(this_dir, orig_contents, n_orig);
      free_mdinfo(orig_contents, n_orig);
    }

  sort_n_finish(this_dir);

  return 1;
}


void FDECL2(generate_iso9660_directories, struct directory *, node, FILE*, outfile){
  struct directory * dpnt;

  dpnt = node;

  while (dpnt){
    if( dpnt->extent > session_start )
      {
	generate_one_directory(dpnt, outfile);
      }
    if(dpnt->subdir) generate_iso9660_directories(dpnt->subdir, outfile);
    dpnt = dpnt->next;
  }
}

void FDECL1(dump_tree, struct directory *, node){
  struct directory * dpnt;

  dpnt = node;

  while (dpnt){
    fprintf(stderr,"%4d %5d %s\n",dpnt->extent, dpnt->size, dpnt->de_name);
    if(dpnt->subdir) dump_tree(dpnt->subdir);
    dpnt = dpnt->next;
  }
}

/*
 * something quick and dirty to locate a file given a path
 * recursively walks down path in filename until it finds the
 * directory entry for the desired file 
 */
struct directory_entry * FDECL2(search_tree_file, struct directory *, 
				node,char *, filename)
{
  struct directory_entry * depnt;
  struct directory	 * dpnt;
  char			 * p1;
  char			 * rest;
  char			 * subdir;

  /*
   * strip off next directory name from filename 
   */
  subdir = strdup(filename);

  if( (p1=strchr(subdir, '/')) == subdir )
    {
      fprintf(stderr,"call to search_tree_file with an absolute path, stripping\n");
      fprintf(stderr,"initial path separator. Hope this was intended...\n");
      memmove(subdir, subdir+1, strlen(subdir)-1);
      p1 = strchr(subdir, '/');
    }

  /*
   * do we need to find a subdirectory 
   */
  if (p1) 
    {
      *p1 = '\0';

#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
      printf("Looking for subdir called %s\n",p1); 
#endif

      rest = p1+1;

#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
      printf("Remainder of path name is now %s\n", rest); 
#endif
      
      dpnt = node->subdir;
     while( dpnt )
       {
#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
	 fprintf(stderr,"%4d %5d %s\n", dpnt->extent, dpnt->size, 
		 dpnt->de_name); 
#endif
	 if (!strcmp(subdir, dpnt->de_name)) 
	   {
#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
	     printf("Calling next level with filename = %s", rest); 
#endif
	     return(search_tree_file( dpnt, rest ));
	   }
	 dpnt = dpnt->next;
       }
      
     /* if we got here means we couldnt find the subdir */
     return (NULL);
    }    
  else 
    {
      /* 
       * look for a normal file now 
       */
      depnt = node->contents;
      while (depnt)
	{
#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
	  fprintf(stderr,"%4d %5d %s\n",depnt->isorec.extent, 
		  depnt->size, depnt->name); 
#endif
	  if (!strcmp(filename, depnt->name)) 
	    {
#ifdef DEBUG_TORITO
	      printf("Found our file %s", filename); 
#endif
	      return(depnt);
	    }
	  depnt = depnt->next;
	}
      /* 
       * if we got here means we couldnt find the subdir 
       */
      return (NULL);
    }
  fprintf(stderr,"We cant get here in search_tree_file :-/ \n");
}

These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.