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/*
* Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation for any purpose, without fee, and without written agreement is
* hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice and the following
* two paragraphs appear in all copies of this software.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF THE UNIVERSITY OF
* CALIFORNIA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
* ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
* PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "video.h"
#include "proto.h"
#include "util.h"
/* Declarations of global variables used. */
unsigned int curBits;
int bitOffset;
int bufLength;
unsigned int *bitBuffer;
/* Bit masks used by bit i/o operations. */
unsigned int nBitMask[] = { 0x00000000, 0x80000000, 0xc0000000, 0xe0000000,
0xf0000000, 0xf8000000, 0xfc000000, 0xfe000000,
0xff000000, 0xff800000, 0xffc00000, 0xffe00000,
0xfff00000, 0xfff80000, 0xfffc0000, 0xfffe0000,
0xffff0000, 0xffff8000, 0xffffc000, 0xffffe000,
0xfffff000, 0xfffff800, 0xfffffc00, 0xfffffe00,
0xffffff00, 0xffffff80, 0xffffffc0, 0xffffffe0,
0xfffffff0, 0xfffffff8, 0xfffffffc, 0xfffffffe};
unsigned int bitMask[] = { 0xffffffff, 0x7fffffff, 0x3fffffff, 0x1fffffff,
0x0fffffff, 0x07ffffff, 0x03ffffff, 0x01ffffff,
0x00ffffff, 0x007fffff, 0x003fffff, 0x001fffff,
0x000fffff, 0x0007ffff, 0x0003ffff, 0x0001ffff,
0x0000ffff, 0x00007fff, 0x00003fff, 0x00001fff,
0x00000fff, 0x000007ff, 0x000003ff, 0x000001ff,
0x000000ff, 0x0000007f, 0x0000003f, 0x0000001f,
0x0000000f, 0x00000007, 0x00000003, 0x00000001};
unsigned int rBitMask[] = { 0xffffffff, 0xfffffffe, 0xfffffffc, 0xfffffff8,
0xfffffff0, 0xffffffe0, 0xffffffc0, 0xffffff80,
0xffffff00, 0xfffffe00, 0xfffffc00, 0xfffff800,
0xfffff000, 0xffffe000, 0xffffc000, 0xffff8000,
0xffff0000, 0xfffe0000, 0xfffc0000, 0xfff80000,
0xfff00000, 0xffe00000, 0xffc00000, 0xff800000,
0xff000000, 0xfe000000, 0xfc000000, 0xf8000000,
0xf0000000, 0xe0000000, 0xc0000000, 0x80000000};
unsigned int bitTest[] = { 0x80000000, 0x40000000, 0x20000000, 0x10000000,
0x08000000, 0x04000000, 0x02000000, 0x01000000,
0x00800000, 0x00400000, 0x00200000, 0x00100000,
0x00080000, 0x00040000, 0x00020000, 0x00010000,
0x00008000, 0x00004000, 0x00002000, 0x00001000,
0x00000800, 0x00000400, 0x00000200, 0x00000100,
0x00000080, 0x00000040, 0x00000020, 0x00000010,
0x00000008, 0x00000004, 0x00000002, 0x00000001};
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* correct_underflow --
*
* Called when buffer does not have sufficient data to
* satisfy request for bits.
* Calls get_more_data, an application specific routine
* required to fill the buffer with more data.
*
* Results:
* None really.
*
* Side effects:
* buf_length and buffer fields in curVidStream structure
* may be changed.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void
correct_underflow() {
int status;
status = get_more_data(curVidStream->buf_start,
curVidStream->max_buf_length,
&bufLength, &bitBuffer);
if (status < 0) {
if (!quietFlag) {
fprintf (stderr, "\n");
perror("Unexpected read error.");
}
exit(1);
}
else if ((status == 0) && (bufLength < 1)) {
if (!quietFlag) {
fprintf(stderr, "\nImproper or missing sequence end code.\n");
}
#ifdef ANALYSIS
PrintAllStats();
#endif
if (!quietFlag) {
PrintTimeInfo();
}
if (loopFlag) longjmp(env, 1);
DestroyVidStream(curVidStream);
exit(0);
}
#ifdef UTIL2
curBits = *bitBuffer << bitOffset;
#else
curBits = *bitBuffer;
#endif
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* next_bits --
*
* Compares next num bits to low order position in mask.
* Buffer pointer is NOT advanced.
*
* Results:
* TRUE, FALSE, or error code.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int next_bits(num, mask)
int num;
unsigned int mask;
{
unsigned int stream;
int ret_value;
/* If no current stream, return error. */
if (curVidStream == NULL)
return NO_VID_STREAM;
/* Get next num bits, no buffer pointer advance. */
show_bitsn(num, stream);
/* Compare bit stream and mask. Set return value toTRUE if equal, FALSE if
differs.
*/
if (mask == stream) {
ret_value = TRUE;
} else ret_value = FALSE;
/* Return return value. */
return ret_value;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* get_ext_data --
*
* Assumes that bit stream is at begining of extension
* data. Parses off extension data into dynamically
* allocated space until start code is hit.
*
* Results:
* Pointer to dynamically allocated memory containing
* extension data.
*
* Side effects:
* Bit stream irreversibly parsed.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
char *get_ext_data ()
{
int size, marker;
char *dataPtr;
unsigned int data;
/* Set initial ext data buffer size. */
size = EXT_BUF_SIZE;
/* Allocate ext data buffer. */
dataPtr = (char *) malloc(size);
/* Initialize marker to keep place in ext data buffer. */
marker = 0;
/* While next data is not start code... */
while (!next_bits(24, 0x000001)) {
/* Get next byte of ext data. */
get_bits8(data);
/* Put ext data into ext data buffer. Advance marker. */
dataPtr[marker] = (char) data;
marker++;
/* If end of ext data buffer reached, resize data buffer. */
if (marker == size) {
size += EXT_BUF_SIZE;
dataPtr = (char *) realloc(dataPtr, size);
}
}
/* Realloc data buffer to free any extra space. */
dataPtr = (char *) realloc(dataPtr, marker);
/* Return pointer to ext data buffer. */
return dataPtr;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* next_start_code --
*
* Parses off bitstream until start code reached. When done
* next 4 bytes of bitstream will be start code. Bit offset
* reset to 0.
*
* Results:
* Status code.
*
* Side effects:
* Bit stream irreversibly parsed.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int next_start_code()
{
int state;
int byteoff;
unsigned int data;
/* If no current stream, return error. */
if (curVidStream == NULL)
return NO_VID_STREAM;
/* If insufficient buffer length, correct underflow. */
if (bufLength < 2) {
correct_underflow();
}
/* If bit offset not zero, reset and advance buffer pointer. */
byteoff = bitOffset % 8;
if (byteoff != 0) {
flush_bits((8-byteoff));
}
/* Set state = 0. */
state = 0;
/* While buffer has data ... */
while(bufLength > 0) {
/* If insufficient data exists, correct underflow. */
if (bufLength < 2) {
correct_underflow();
}
/* If next byte is zero... */
get_bits8(data);
if (data == 0) {
/* If state < 2, advance state. */
if (state < 2) state++;
}
/* If next byte is one... */
else if (data == 1) {
/* If state == 2, advance state (i.e. start code found). */
if (state == 2) state++;
/* Otherwise, reset state to zero. */
else state = 0;
}
/* Otherwise byte is neither 1 or 0, reset state to 0. */
else {
state = 0;
}
/* If state == 3 (i.e. start code found)... */
if (state == 3) {
/* Set buffer pointer back and reset length & bit offsets so
next bytes will be beginning of start code.
*/
bitOffset = bitOffset - 24;
#ifdef ANALYSIS
bitCount -= 24;
#endif
if (bitOffset < 0) {
bitOffset = 32 + bitOffset;
bufLength++;
bitBuffer--;
#ifdef UTIL2
curBits = *bitBuffer << bitOffset;
#else
curBits = *bitBuffer;
#endif
}
else {
#ifdef UTIL2
curBits = *bitBuffer << bitOffset;
#else
curBits = *bitBuffer;
#endif
}
/* Return success. */
return OK;
}
}
/* Return underflow error. */
return UNDERFLOW;
}
/*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*
* get_extra_bit_info --
*
* Parses off extra bit info stream into dynamically
* allocated memory. Extra bit info is indicated by
* a flag bit set to 1, followed by 8 bits of data.
* This continues until the flag bit is zero. Assumes
* that bit stream set to first flag bit in extra
* bit info stream.
*
* Results:
* Pointer to dynamically allocated memory with extra
* bit info in it. Flag bits are NOT included.
*
* Side effects:
* Bit stream irreversibly parsed.
*
*--------------------------------------------------------------
*/
char *get_extra_bit_info ()
{
int size, marker;
char *dataPtr;
unsigned int data;
/* Get first flag bit. */
get_bits1(data);
/* If flag is false, return NULL pointer (i.e. no extra bit info). */
if (!data) return NULL;
/* Initialize size of extra bit info buffer and allocate. */
size = EXT_BUF_SIZE;
dataPtr = (char *) malloc(size);
/* Reset marker to hold place in buffer. */
marker = 0;
/* While flag bit is true. */
while (data) {
/* Get next 8 bits of data. */
get_bits8(data);
/* Place in extra bit info buffer. */
dataPtr[marker] = (char) data;
marker++;
/* If buffer is full, reallocate. */
if (marker == size) {
size += EXT_BUF_SIZE;
dataPtr = (char *) realloc(dataPtr, size);
}
/* Get next flag bit. */
get_bits1(data);
}
/* Reallocate buffer to free extra space. */
dataPtr = (char *) realloc(dataPtr, marker);
/* Return pointer to extra bit info buffer. */
return dataPtr;
}
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.