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/* * Copyright (c) 1990 Carnegie Mellon University * All Rights Reserved. * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT * SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER * RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF * CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. * * Users of this software agree to return to Carnegie Mellon any * improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the * rights to redistribute these changes. * * Export of this software is permitted only after complying with the * regulations of the U.S. Deptartment of Commerce relating to the * Export of Technical Data. */ /* getdouble -- prompt user for double * * Usage: f = getdouble (prompt,min,max,defalt) * double f,min,max,defalt; * char *prompt; * * Getdouble prints the message: prompt (min to max) [defalt] * and accepts a line of input from the user. If the input * is not null or numeric, an error message is printed; otherwise, * the value is converted to a double (or the value "defalt" is * substituted if the input is null). Then, the value is * checked to ensure that is lies within the range "min" to "max". * If it does not, an error message is printed. As long as * errors occur, the cycle is repeated; when a legal value is * entered, this value is returned by getdouble. * On end-of-file or read error in the standard input, the default * is returned. * * HISTORY * $Log: getdouble.c,v $ * Revision 1.2 90/12/11 17:54:05 mja * Add copyright/disclaimer for distribution. * * 28-Apr-85 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University * Modified for 4.2 BSD. Now uses stderr for output. * * 23-Oct-82 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University * Added code to return default on EOF or error in standard input. * * 20-Nov-79 Steven Shafer (sas) at Carnegie-Mellon University * Created for VAX. * */ #include <stdio.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <math.h> double getdouble (prompt,min,max,defalt) double min,max,defalt; char *prompt; { char input [200]; register char *p; register int err; double i; fflush (stdout); do { fprintf (stderr,"%s (%g to %g) [%g] ",prompt,min,max,defalt); fflush (stderr); err = 0; if (gets(input) == NULL) { i = defalt; err = (i < min || max < i); } else { for (p=input; *p && (isdigit(*p) || *p=='-' || *p=='.' || *p=='+' || *p=='e' || *p=='E'); p++); if (*p) { /* non-numeric */ err = 1; } else { if (*input) i = atof (input); else i = defalt; err = (i < min || max < i); } } if (err) fprintf (stderr,"Must be a number between %g and %g\n", min,max); } while (err); return (i); }
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