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## Copyright (C) 1996 John W. Eaton ## ## This file is part of Octave. ## ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ## any later version. ## ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free ## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA ## 02111-1307, USA. ## Usage: x = lyap (a, b, c) ## x = lyap (a, c) ## ## If (a, b, c) are specified, then lyap returns the solution of the ## Sylvester equation ## ## a x + x b + c = 0 ## ## If only (a, c) are specified, then lyap returns the solution of the ## Lyapunov equation ## ## a x + x a' + c = 0 ## ## If b is not square, then lyap returns the solution of either ## ## a' x + x a + b' b = 0 ## ## or ## ## a x + x a' + b b' = 0 ## ## whichever is appropriate. ## ## Solves by using the Bartels-Stewart algorithm (1972). ## Author: A. S. Hodel <scotte@eng.auburn.edu> ## Created: August 1993 ## Adapted-By: jwe function x = lyap (a, b, c) if (nargin != 3 && nargin != 2) usage ("lyap (a, b, c) or lyap (a, c)"); endif if ((n = is_square(a)) == 0) error ("lyap: a is not square"); endif if (nargin == 2) ## Transform Lyapunov equation to Sylvester equation form. if ((m = is_square (b)) == 0) if ((m = rows (b)) == n) ## solve a x + x a' + b b' = 0 b = b * b'; c = b; b = a'; else ## Try to solve a'x + x a + b' b = 0. m = columns (b); c = b' * b; b = a; a = a'; endif if (m != n) error ("lyap: a, b not conformably dimensioned"); endif else ## If you share your installation of Octave with others, you ## shouldn't remove the following code. Instead, users should ## add ## ## global __disable_lyap_interface_change_warning__; ## ## to their personal ~/.octaverc files. This warning will likely ## disappear for good in some future version of Octave. if (! exist ("__disable_lyap_interface_change_warning__")) global __disable_lyap_interface_change_warning__; warning ("for compatibility with Matlab, lyap now computes"); warning (""); warning (" A*X + X*A' + C = 0"); warning (""); warning ("instead of"); warning (""); warning (" A'*X + X*A + C = 0"); warning (""); warning ("as in previous versions"); warning (""); warning ("to completely disable this message, put") warning ("") warning (" global __disable_lyap_interface_change_warning__;"); warning ("") warning ("in your ~/.octaverc file") endif c = b; b = a'; endif else ## Check dimensions. if ((m = is_square (b)) == 0) error ("lyap: b must be square in a sylvester equation"); endif [n1, m1] = size(c); if (n != n1 || m != m1) error("lyap: a, b, c not conformably dimensioned"); endif endif ## Call octave built-in function. x = syl (a, b, c); endfunction
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.