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## Copyright (C) 1996 John W. Eaton ## ## This file is part of Octave. ## ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ## any later version. ## ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU ## General Public License for more details. ## ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free ## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA ## 02111-1307, USA. ## usage: [IN, OUT, PID] = popen2 (COMMAND, ARGS) ## ## Start a subprocess with two-way communication. COMMAND specifies ## the name of the command to start. ARGS is an array of strings ## containing options for COMMAND. IN and out are the file ids of the ## input and streams for the subprocess, and PID is the process id of ## the subprocess, or -1 if COMMAND could not be executed. ## ## Example: ## ## [in, out, pid] = popen2 ("sort", "-nr"); ## fputs (in, "these\n"); ## fputs (in, "are\n"); ## fputs (in, "some\n"); ## fputs (in, "strings\n"); ## fclose (in); ## while (isstr (s = fgets (out))) ## fputs (stdout, s); ## endwhile ## fclose (out); ## Author: jwe function [in, out, pid] = popen2 (command, args) in = -1; out = -1; pid = -1; if (nargin == 1 || nargin == 2) if (nargin == 1) args = ""; endif if (isstr (command)) [stdin_pipe, stdin_status] = pipe (); [stdout_pipe, stdout_status] = pipe (); if (stdin_status == 0 && stdout_status == 0) pid = fork (); if (pid == 0) fclose (stdin_pipe (2)); fclose (stdout_pipe (1)); dup2 (stdin_pipe (1), stdin); fclose (stdin_pipe (1)); dup2 (stdout_pipe (2), stdout); fclose (stdout_pipe (2)); if (exec (command, args) < 0) error ("popen2: unable to start process `%s'", command); exit (0); endif elseif (pid) fclose (stdin_pipe (1)); fclose (stdout_pipe (2)); if (fcntl (stdout_pipe (1), __F_SETFL__, __O_NONBLOCK__) < 0) error ("popen2: error setting file mode"); else in = stdin_pipe (2); out = stdout_pipe (1); endif elseif (pid < 0) error ("popen2: fork failed -- unable to create child process"); endif else error ("popen2: pipe creation failed"); endif else error ("popen2: file name must be a string"); endif else usage ("[in, out, pid] = popen2 (command, args)"); endif endfunction
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.