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/* $ID: ppp_tty.c,v 1.4 1994/12/13 03:42:17 paulus Exp paulus $ */ /* * ppp_tty.c - Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) driver for asynchronous * tty devices. * * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by Carnegie Mellon University. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Drew D. Perkins * Carnegie Mellon University * 4910 Forbes Ave. * Pittsburgh, PA 15213 * (412) 268-8576 * ddp@andrew.cmu.edu * * Based on: * @(#)if_sl.c 7.6.1.2 (Berkeley) 2/15/89 * * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, * advertising materials, and other materials related to such * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed * by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. * * Serial Line interface * * Rick Adams * Center for Seismic Studies * 1300 N 17th Street, Suite 1450 * Arlington, Virginia 22209 * (703)276-7900 * rick@seismo.ARPA * seismo!rick * * Pounded on heavily by Chris Torek (chris@mimsy.umd.edu, umcp-cs!chris). * Converted to 4.3BSD Beta by Chris Torek. * Other changes made at Berkeley, based in part on code by Kirk Smith. * * Converted to 4.3BSD+ 386BSD by Brad Parker (brad@cayman.com) * Added VJ tcp header compression; more unified ioctls * * Extensively modified by Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au). * Cleaned up a lot of the mbuf-related code to fix bugs that * caused system crashes and packet corruption. Changed pppstart * so that it doesn't just give up with a collision if the whole * packet doesn't fit in the output ring buffer. * * Added priority queueing for interactive IP packets, following * the model of if_sl.c, plus hooks for bpf. * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au). * * Rewritten for NextStep's funky kernel functions, I/O threads, * and netbufs (instead of real mbufs). Also, ifnets don't install * into the kernel under NS as they do under BSD. We have tried to * make the code remain as similar to the NetBSD version without * incurring too much hassle. This code is the merge of * Philip Prindeville's <philipp@res.enst.fr>/Pete French's <pete@ohm.york.ac.uk> * and Stephen Perkins' <perkins@cps.msu.edu> independent ports. * */ /* from if_sl.c,v 1.11 84/10/04 12:54:47 rick Exp */ /* from NetBSD: if_ppp.c,v 1.15.2.2 1994/07/28 05:17:59 cgd Exp */ /* #include "ppp.h" */ #if NUM_PPP > 0 #define KERNEL 1 #define KERNEL_FEATURES 1 #define INET 1 #include <sys/param.h> #include <sys/proc.h> #include <sys/user.h> #include "netbuf.h" #include <sys/socket.h> #include <sys/ioctl.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <sys/tty.h> #include <sys/conf.h> #include <sys/dk.h> #include <sys/uio.h> #include <sys/errno.h> #include <machine/param.h> #include <kernserv/prototypes.h> /* NeXT broke spl.h in 3.2/m68k. Thanks EPS! */ #if defined(m68k) #import "spl.h" #else #include <driverkit/generalFuncs.h> #import <kernserv/machine/spl.h> #endif #include <kernserv/kern_server_types.h> #include <net/if.h> #include <net/route.h> #ifdef VJC #include <netinet/in.h> #include <netinet/in_systm.h> #include <netinet/ip.h> #endif #include <net/ppp_defs.h> #ifdef VJC #include <net/vjcompress.h> #endif #include <net/if_ppp.h> #include "if_pppvar.h" #include "inlines.h" int pppopen __P((dev_t dev, struct tty *tp)); void pppclose __P((struct tty *tp)); int pppread __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio)); int pppwrite __P((struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio)); int ppptioctl __P((struct tty *tp, int cmd, void *data, int flag)); void pppinput __P((int c, struct tty *tp)); void pppstart __P((struct tty *tp)); /* * Must return an actual netbuf_t since other protocols * use this to get our buffers. */ netbuf_t pppgetbuf __P((netif_t)); /* * Must accept an actual netbuf_t since others use this * Procedure to access our output routine. */ int pppoutput __P((netif_t ifp, netbuf_t m, void *arg)); static u_int16_t pppfcs __P((u_int16_t fcs, u_char *cp, int len)); static void pppasyncstart __P((struct ppp_softc *)); static void pppasyncctlp __P((struct ppp_softc *)); static void pppasyncrelinq __P((struct ppp_softc *)); static int ppp_timeout __P((void *)); void pppgetm __P((struct ppp_softc *sc)); static void pppdumpb __P((u_char *b, int l)); void ppplogchar __P((struct ppp_softc *, int)); extern kern_server_t instance; /* * Does c need to be escaped? */ #define ESCAPE_P(c) (sc->sc_asyncmap[(c) >> 5] & (1 << ((c) & 0x1F))) #define CCOUNT(q) ((q)->c_cc) #define PPP_HIWAT 400 /* Don't start a new packet if HIWAT on que */ #include "linedisc.h" extern int ttymodem(struct tty*, int); extern int ttselect(struct tty *tp, int rw); static NETBUF_T pppgetinbuf(netif_t ifp) { register struct ppp_softc *sc = &ppp_softc[if_unit(ifp)]; NETBUF_T nb; int len = MAX(sc->sc_mru, PPP_MTU) + sizeof (struct ifnet *) + #ifdef VJC VJ_HDRLEN + #endif PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN; nb = NB_ALLOC(len); if (nb != NULL) { #ifdef VJC NB_SHRINK_TOP(nb, VJ_HDRLEN + PPP_HDRLEN); #else NB_SHRINK_TOP(nb, PPP_HDRLEN); #endif } return nb; } /* * I was a bit worried about reentrancy here. +++SJP */ void pppfillfreeq(void *arg) { struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)arg; NETBUF_T nb; volatile static int in = 0; if (in) return; in = 1; while(!nbq_high(&sc->sc_freeq)) { nb = pppgetinbuf(sc->sc_if); if (! nb) break; nbq_enqueue(&sc->sc_freeq, nb); } in = 0; } /* * Line specific open routine for async tty devices. * Attach the given tty to the first available ppp unit. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int pppopen(dev, tp) dev_t dev; register struct tty *tp; { struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */ register struct ppp_softc *sc; int s; if (! suser()) return EPERM; if (tp->t_line == PPPDISC) { sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc; if (sc != NULL && sc->sc_devp == (void *) tp) return (0); } if ((sc = pppalloc(p->p_pid)) == NULL) return ENXIO; if (sc->sc_relinq) (*sc->sc_relinq)(sc); /* get previous owner to relinquish the unit */ pppfillfreeq((void *) sc); /* fill the free queue - we may block */ s = splimp(); sc->sc_ilen = 0; sc->sc_m = NULL; bzero(sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap)); sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = 0xffffffff; sc->sc_asyncmap[3] = 0x60000000; /* 0x7D and 0x7E */ sc->sc_rasyncmap = 0; sc->sc_devp = (void *) tp; sc->sc_start = pppasyncstart; sc->sc_ctlp = pppasyncctlp; sc->sc_relinq = pppasyncrelinq; sc->sc_outm = NULL; pppgetm(sc); if_flags_set(sc->sc_if, if_flags(sc->sc_if) | IFF_RUNNING); tp->t_sc = (caddr_t) sc; ttyflush(tp, FREAD | FWRITE); splx(s); return (0); } /* * Line specific close routine. * Detach the tty from the ppp unit. * Mimics part of ttyclose(). */ void pppclose(tp) struct tty *tp; { register struct ppp_softc *sc; int s; ttywflush(tp); s = splimp(); /* paranoid; splnet probably ok */ tp->t_line = 0; sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc; if (sc != NULL) { tp->t_sc = NULL; if (tp == (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) { pppasyncrelinq(sc); pppdealloc(sc); } } splx(s); return; } /* * Relinquish the interface unit to another device. */ static void pppasyncrelinq(sc) struct ppp_softc *sc; { int s; s = splimp(); if (sc->sc_outm) { NB_FREE(sc->sc_outm); sc->sc_outm = NULL; } if (sc->sc_m) { NB_FREE(sc->sc_m); sc->sc_m = NULL; } if (sc->sc_flags & SC_TIMEOUT) { ns_untimeout(ppp_timeout, (void *) sc); sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TIMEOUT; } splx(s); } /* * Line specific (tty) read routine. */ int pppread(tp, uio) register struct tty *tp; struct uio *uio; { register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc; NETBUF_T m; register int s; int error = 0; struct nty *np = ttynty(tp); #ifdef NEW_CLOCAL if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (np->t_pflags & TP_CLOCAL) == 0) return 0; /* end of file */ #else if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0) return 0; /* end of file */ #endif /* NEW_CLOCAL */ if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) return 0; s = splimp(); while (nbq_empty(&sc->sc_inq) && tp->t_line == PPPDISC) { if (tp->t_state & (TS_ASYNC | TS_NBIO)) { splx(s); return (EWOULDBLOCK); } sleep((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq, TTIPRI); } if (tp->t_line != PPPDISC) { splx(s); return (-1); } /* Pull place-holder byte out of canonical queue */ getc(&tp->t_canq); /* Get the packet from the input queue */ m = nbq_dequeue(&sc->sc_inq); splx(s); if (nbuf == NULL){ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG) IOLogDbg("Read didn't get a buffer at %s %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); return -1; } error = uiomove(NB_MAP(m), NB_SIZE(m), UIO_READ, uio); NB_FREE(m); return (error); } /* * Line specific (tty) write routine. */ int pppwrite(tp, uio) register struct tty *tp; struct uio *uio; { register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc; NETBUF_T m; struct sockaddr dst; int len, error; struct nty *np = ttynty(tp); #ifdef NEW_CLOCAL if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (np->t_pflags & TP_CLOCAL) == 0) return 0; /* wrote 0 bytes */ #else if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0) return 0; /* wrote 0 bytes */ #endif /* NEW_CLOCAL */ if (tp->t_line != PPPDISC) return (EINVAL); if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) return EIO; if (uio->uio_resid > if_mtu(sc->sc_if) + PPP_HDRLEN || uio->uio_resid < PPP_HDRLEN) return (EMSGSIZE); m = nb_TO_NB(pppgetbuf(sc->sc_if)); if (m == NULL){ if (sc->sc_flags & SC_DEBUG) IOLogDbg("No buffers available for user level write()\n"); return(ENOBUFS); } NB_GROW_TOP(m, PPP_HDRLEN); len = uio->uio_resid; if (error = uiomove(NB_MAP(m), NB_SIZE(m), UIO_WRITE, uio)) { NB_FREE(m); return error; } NB_SHRINK_BOT(m, NB_SIZE(m) - len); dst.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC; bcopy(mtod(m, u_char *), dst.sa_data, PPP_HDRLEN); NB_SHRINK_TOP(m, PPP_HDRLEN); return (pppoutput(sc->sc_if, NB_TO_nb(m), &dst)); } /* * Line specific (tty) ioctl routine. * This discipline requires that tty device drivers call * the line specific l_ioctl routine from their ioctl routines. */ /* ARGSUSED */ int ppptioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag) struct tty *tp; void *data; int cmd, flag; { struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc; int error, s; if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) return -1; error = 0; switch (cmd) { case PPPIOCSASYNCMAP: if (! suser()) return EPERM; sc->sc_asyncmap[0] = *(u_int *)data; break; case PPPIOCGASYNCMAP: *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_asyncmap[0]; break; case PPPIOCSRASYNCMAP: if (! suser()) return EPERM; sc->sc_rasyncmap = *(u_int *)data; break; case PPPIOCGRASYNCMAP: *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_rasyncmap; break; case PPPIOCSXASYNCMAP: if (! suser()) return EPERM; s = spltty(); bcopy(data, sc->sc_asyncmap, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap)); sc->sc_asyncmap[1] = 0; /* mustn't escape 0x20 - 0x3f */ sc->sc_asyncmap[2] &= ~0x40000000; /* mustn't escape 0x5e */ sc->sc_asyncmap[3] |= 0x60000000; /* must escape 0x7d, 0x7e */ splx(s); break; case PPPIOCGXASYNCMAP: bcopy(sc->sc_asyncmap, data, sizeof(sc->sc_asyncmap)); break; default: error = pppioctl(sc, cmd, data, flag); if (error == 0 && cmd == PPPIOCSMRU) pppgetm(sc); } #ifdef i386 if (! error && (cmd & IOC_OUT)) { struct uthread *_u = uthread_from_thread(current_thread()); /* third arg is destination in ioctl() call... */ copyout(data, (caddr_t) _u->uu_arg[2], (cmd >> 16) & IOCPARM_MASK); } #endif return error; } /* * FCS lookup table as calculated by genfcstab. */ static const u_int16_t fcstab[256] = { 0x0000, 0x1189, 0x2312, 0x329b, 0x4624, 0x57ad, 0x6536, 0x74bf, 0x8c48, 0x9dc1, 0xaf5a, 0xbed3, 0xca6c, 0xdbe5, 0xe97e, 0xf8f7, 0x1081, 0x0108, 0x3393, 0x221a, 0x56a5, 0x472c, 0x75b7, 0x643e, 0x9cc9, 0x8d40, 0xbfdb, 0xae52, 0xdaed, 0xcb64, 0xf9ff, 0xe876, 0x2102, 0x308b, 0x0210, 0x1399, 0x6726, 0x76af, 0x4434, 0x55bd, 0xad4a, 0xbcc3, 0x8e58, 0x9fd1, 0xeb6e, 0xfae7, 0xc87c, 0xd9f5, 0x3183, 0x200a, 0x1291, 0x0318, 0x77a7, 0x662e, 0x54b5, 0x453c, 0xbdcb, 0xac42, 0x9ed9, 0x8f50, 0xfbef, 0xea66, 0xd8fd, 0xc974, 0x4204, 0x538d, 0x6116, 0x709f, 0x0420, 0x15a9, 0x2732, 0x36bb, 0xce4c, 0xdfc5, 0xed5e, 0xfcd7, 0x8868, 0x99e1, 0xab7a, 0xbaf3, 0x5285, 0x430c, 0x7197, 0x601e, 0x14a1, 0x0528, 0x37b3, 0x263a, 0xdecd, 0xcf44, 0xfddf, 0xec56, 0x98e9, 0x8960, 0xbbfb, 0xaa72, 0x6306, 0x728f, 0x4014, 0x519d, 0x2522, 0x34ab, 0x0630, 0x17b9, 0xef4e, 0xfec7, 0xcc5c, 0xddd5, 0xa96a, 0xb8e3, 0x8a78, 0x9bf1, 0x7387, 0x620e, 0x5095, 0x411c, 0x35a3, 0x242a, 0x16b1, 0x0738, 0xffcf, 0xee46, 0xdcdd, 0xcd54, 0xb9eb, 0xa862, 0x9af9, 0x8b70, 0x8408, 0x9581, 0xa71a, 0xb693, 0xc22c, 0xd3a5, 0xe13e, 0xf0b7, 0x0840, 0x19c9, 0x2b52, 0x3adb, 0x4e64, 0x5fed, 0x6d76, 0x7cff, 0x9489, 0x8500, 0xb79b, 0xa612, 0xd2ad, 0xc324, 0xf1bf, 0xe036, 0x18c1, 0x0948, 0x3bd3, 0x2a5a, 0x5ee5, 0x4f6c, 0x7df7, 0x6c7e, 0xa50a, 0xb483, 0x8618, 0x9791, 0xe32e, 0xf2a7, 0xc03c, 0xd1b5, 0x2942, 0x38cb, 0x0a50, 0x1bd9, 0x6f66, 0x7eef, 0x4c74, 0x5dfd, 0xb58b, 0xa402, 0x9699, 0x8710, 0xf3af, 0xe226, 0xd0bd, 0xc134, 0x39c3, 0x284a, 0x1ad1, 0x0b58, 0x7fe7, 0x6e6e, 0x5cf5, 0x4d7c, 0xc60c, 0xd785, 0xe51e, 0xf497, 0x8028, 0x91a1, 0xa33a, 0xb2b3, 0x4a44, 0x5bcd, 0x6956, 0x78df, 0x0c60, 0x1de9, 0x2f72, 0x3efb, 0xd68d, 0xc704, 0xf59f, 0xe416, 0x90a9, 0x8120, 0xb3bb, 0xa232, 0x5ac5, 0x4b4c, 0x79d7, 0x685e, 0x1ce1, 0x0d68, 0x3ff3, 0x2e7a, 0xe70e, 0xf687, 0xc41c, 0xd595, 0xa12a, 0xb0a3, 0x8238, 0x93b1, 0x6b46, 0x7acf, 0x4854, 0x59dd, 0x2d62, 0x3ceb, 0x0e70, 0x1ff9, 0xf78f, 0xe606, 0xd49d, 0xc514, 0xb1ab, 0xa022, 0x92b9, 0x8330, 0x7bc7, 0x6a4e, 0x58d5, 0x495c, 0x3de3, 0x2c6a, 0x1ef1, 0x0f78 }; /* * Calculate a new FCS given the current FCS and the new data. */ static u_int16_t pppfcs(fcs, cp, len) register u_int16_t fcs; register u_char *cp; register int len; { while (len--) fcs = PPP_FCS(fcs, *cp++); return (fcs); } /* * This gets called from pppoutput when a new packet is * put on a queue. */ static void pppasyncstart(sc) register struct ppp_softc *sc; { register struct tty *tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp; int s; s = splimp(); pppstart(tp); splx(s); } /* * This gets called when a received packet is placed on * the inq. */ static void pppasyncctlp(sc) struct ppp_softc *sc; { struct tty *tp; /* Put a placeholder byte in canq for ttselect()/ttnread(). */ tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp; putc(0, &tp->t_canq); ttwakeup(tp); } /* * Start output on async tty interface. Get another datagram * to send from the interface queue and start sending it. */ void pppstart(tp) register struct tty *tp; { register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc; register NETBUF_T m; register int len; register u_char *start, *stop, *cp; int n, ndone, done, idle; struct nty *np = ttynty(tp); #ifdef NEW_CLOCAL if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (np->t_pflags & TP_CLOCAL) == 0 #else if ((tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0 && (tp->t_flags & CLOCAL) == 0 #endif /* NEW_CLOCAL */ || sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) { if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) (*tp->t_oproc)(tp); return; } idle = 0; #ifdef OLD_MUX while (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) == 0) { #else while (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) < PPP_HIWAT) { #endif /* * See if we have an existing packet partly sent. * If not, get a new packet and start sending it. */ m = sc->sc_outm; if (m == NULL) { /* * Get another packet to be sent. */ m = ppp_dequeue(sc); if (m == NULL) { idle = 1; break; } /* * The extra PPP_FLAG will start up a new packet, and thus * will flush any accumulated garbage. We do this whenever * the line may have been idle for some time. */ if (CCOUNT(&tp->t_outq) == 0) { ++sc->sc_bytessent; (void) putc(PPP_FLAG, &tp->t_outq); } /* Calculate the FCS for the first netbuf's worth. */ sc->sc_outfcs = pppfcs(PPP_INITFCS, mtod(m, u_char *), NB_SIZE(m)); sc->sc_outfcs ^= 0xffff; cp = mtod(m, u_char *) + NB_SIZE(m); NB_GROW_BOT(m, PPP_FCSLEN); *cp++ = sc->sc_outfcs & 0xFF; *cp++ = (sc->sc_outfcs >> 8) & 0xFF; } #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY m->pktinfo.fourth.tv_sec = time.tv_sec; m->pktinfo.fourth.tv_usec = time.tv_usec; #endif start = mtod(m, u_char *); len = NB_SIZE(m); stop = start + len; while (len > 0) { /* * Find out how many bytes in the string we can * handle without doing something special. */ for (cp = start; cp < stop; cp++) if (ESCAPE_P(*cp)) break; n = cp - start; if (n) { /* * b_to_q returns the number of characters * _not_ sent * * NetBSD (0.9 or later), 4.3-Reno or similar. */ ndone = n - b_to_q(start, n, &tp->t_outq); len -= ndone; start += ndone; sc->sc_bytessent += ndone; if (ndone < n) break; /* packet doesn't fit */ } /* * If there are characters left in the netbuf, * the first one must be special.. * Put it out in a different form. */ if (len) { if (putc(PPP_ESCAPE, &tp->t_outq)) break; if (putc(*start ^ PPP_TRANS, &tp->t_outq)) { (void) unputc(&tp->t_outq); break; } sc->sc_bytessent += 2; start++; len--; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY ++(m->pktinfo.async_esc); #endif } } /* * If we didn't empty this netbuf, remember where we're up to. */ done = len == 0; if (!done) { /* remember where we got to */ NB_SHRINK_TOP(m, start - mtod(m, u_char *)); break; /* can't do any more at the moment */ } /* * Output trailing PPP flag and finish packet. * We make the length zero in case the flag * cannot be output immediately. */ NB_SHRINK_TOP(m, NB_SIZE(m)); if (putc(PPP_FLAG, &tp->t_outq)) break; sc->sc_bytessent++; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY m->pktinfo.fifth.tv_sec = time.tv_sec; m->pktinfo.fifth.tv_usec = time.tv_usec; #endif #if defined(NBPFILTER) && defined(NETBUF_PROXY) /* * See if bpf wants to look at the packet. Gotta be careful * here because BPF want the uncompressed packet. For now we * stash a copy that we hand off. In the future, we may try * to modify BPF to handle compressed packets instead. * * The BPF process point will not work for * non-NETBUF_PROXY points. In this case, we hand the packet * to BPF earlier in the process (see if_ppp.c). * */ if (sc->sc_bpf) bpf_tap(sc->sc_bpf, m, 0); #endif /* Finished with this netbuf; free it and move on. */ NB_FREE(m); m = NULL; incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_opackets); sc->sc_outm = m; } /* * If there is stuff in the output queue, send it now. * We are being called in lieu of ttstart and must do what it would. */ if (tp->t_oproc != NULL) (*tp->t_oproc)(tp); /* * This timeout is needed for operation on a pseudo-tty, * because the pty code doesn't call pppstart after it has * drained the t_outq. */ if (!idle && (sc->sc_flags & SC_TIMEOUT) == 0) { ns_timeout(ppp_timeout, (void *) sc, 1 * (1000000000L / HZ), CALLOUT_PRI_SOFTINT0); sc->sc_flags |= SC_TIMEOUT; } return; } /* * Timeout routine - try to start some more output. */ static int ppp_timeout(x) void *x; { struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *) x; struct tty *tp = (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp; int s; s = splimp(); sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_TIMEOUT; pppstart(tp); splx(s); return 0; } /* * Allocate enough netbuf to handle current MRU. * * Warning Will Robinson: pppgetm() can get called at interrupt-level! */ void pppgetm(sc) register struct ppp_softc *sc; { int s; s = splimp(); /* * When the MRU is being changed, we could conceivably end up * nuking a packet being received, but I doubt it, since the * hand-shake is lock-step (ie. single packet). */ if (sc->sc_m != NULL) NB_FREE(sc->sc_m); sc->sc_m = nbq_dequeue(&sc->sc_freeq); splx(s); } /* * 4.3 says this is an unused function. However, * it appears to be returning a NULL terminated string * of several characters. My guess is that the serial * driver is doing a little buffering so that we don't * get burdend with interrupts. * * This function gets called when you use the NeXT * supplied serial drivers. It does not get called * with the MuX driver. * * In order to expedite the work done here, we * handle most things here that don't require * processing of a PPP_FLAG. * */ void ppprend(cp, n, tp) unsigned char *cp; int n; struct tty *tp; { #ifndef OPTIMIZE_PPPREND #warning PPPREND Not optimized!!! while (n--) pppinput((u_char) *cp++, tp); #else register struct ppp_softc *sc = (struct ppp_softc *)tp->t_sc; register int ret; if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) { printf("Warning, bad softc structure at %s %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); return; } /* * We can handle FLUSHs, ESCAPES, and non PPP_FLAG characters */ while (n) { if (sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH) { do { if (*(cp++) == PPP_FLAG) { pppinput(PPP_FLAG, tp); --n; break; } else if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH) ppplogchar(sc, *cp); } while(--n); } else if (sc->sc_ilen > 3 && (NB_SIZE(sc->sc_m) - sc->sc_ilen) > n && *cp != PPP_FLAG && *cp != PPP_ESCAPE) /* Dont really handle escapes properly...should */ { unsigned char* cp1 = cp; if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ESCAPED) { sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ESCAPED; *cp ^= PPP_TRANS; } do { sc->sc_fcs = PPP_FCS(sc->sc_fcs, *(cp++)); if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_RAWIN) ppplogchar(sc, *cp); } while(--n && *cp != PPP_FLAG && *cp != PPP_ESCAPE); bcopy(cp1, sc->sc_mp, (cp-cp1)); sc->sc_bytesrcvd += (cp - cp1); sc->sc_ilen += (cp-cp1); sc->sc_mp += (cp-cp1); } else { --n; pppinput(*(cp++), tp); } } #endif /* OPTIMIZE_PPPREND */ } /* * tty interface receiver interrupt. */ static const unsigned paritytab[8] = { 0x96696996, 0x69969669, 0x69969669, 0x96696996, 0x69969669, 0x96696996, 0x96696996, 0x69969669 }; void pppinput(c, tp) int c; register struct tty *tp; { register struct ppp_softc *sc; NETBUF_T m; int ilen, s; sc = (struct ppp_softc *) tp->t_sc; if (sc == NULL || tp != (struct tty *) sc->sc_devp) return; ++tk_nin; ++sc->sc_bytesrcvd; if (c & TTY_FE) { /* framing error or overrun on this char - abort packet */ IOLogDbg("ppp%d: bad char 0x%x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), c); goto flush; } c &= 0xff; if (c & 0x80) sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_1; else sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_B7_0; if (paritytab[c >> 5] & (1 << (c & 0x1F))) sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_ODDP; else sc->sc_flags |= SC_RCV_EVNP; if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_RAWIN) ppplogchar(sc, c); if (c == PPP_FLAG) { if (sc->sc_ilen == 0) return; ilen = sc->sc_ilen; sc->sc_ilen = 0; if (sc->sc_rawin_count > 0) ppplogchar(sc, -1); /* * From the RFC: * Each Control Escape octet is also * removed, and the following octet is exclusive-or'd with hexadecimal * 0x20, unless it is the Flag Sequence (which aborts a frame). * * So, if SC_ESCAPED is set, then we've seen the packet * abort sequence "}~". */ if ((sc->sc_flags & (SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED)) || ((ilen > 0) && (sc->sc_fcs != PPP_GOODFCS))) { sc->sc_flags |= SC_PKTLOST; /* note the dropped packet */ if ((sc->sc_flags & (SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED)) == 0) { IOLog("ppp%d: bad fcs 0x%04x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), sc->sc_fcs); incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors); } else { IOLog("ppp%d: bad packet flushed...\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if)); sc->sc_flags &= ~(SC_FLUSH | SC_ESCAPED); } return; } if (ilen < (PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN)) { if (ilen) { IOLogDbg("ppp%d: too short (%d)\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), ilen); incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors); sc->sc_flags |= SC_PKTLOST; } return; } #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY sc->sc_m->pktinfo.second.tv_sec = time.tv_sec; sc->sc_m->pktinfo.second.tv_usec = time.tv_usec; sc->sc_m->pktinfo.size1 = ilen; #endif /* * Remove FCS trailer. Set packet length... */ ilen -= PPP_FCSLEN; NB_SHRINK_BOT(sc->sc_m, NB_SIZE(sc->sc_m) - ilen); /* excise this netbuf */ m = sc->sc_m; sc->sc_m = NULL; ppppktin(sc, m, sc->sc_flags & SC_PKTLOST); sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_PKTLOST; pppgetm(sc); return; } if (sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH) { if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH) ppplogchar(sc, c); return; } /* * From the RFC: * On reception, prior to FCS computation, each octet with value less * than hexadecimal 0x20 is checked. If it is flagged in the receiving * ACCM, it is simply removed (it may have been inserted by intervening * data communications equipment). Each Control Escape octet is also * removed, and the following octet is exclusive-or'd with hexadecimal * 0x20, unless it is the Flag Sequence (which aborts a frame). */ if (c < 0x20 && (sc->sc_rasyncmap & (1 << c))) { return; } if (sc->sc_flags & SC_ESCAPED) { sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_ESCAPED; c ^= PPP_TRANS; } else if (c == PPP_ESCAPE) { sc->sc_flags |= SC_ESCAPED; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY ++(sc->sc_m->pktinfo.async_esc); #endif return; } /* * Initialize buffer on first octet received. * First octet could be address or protocol (when compressing * address/control). * Second octet is control. * Third octet is first or second (when compressing protocol) * octet of protocol. * Fourth octet is second octet of protocol. */ if (sc->sc_ilen == 0) { /* reset the input netbuf */ if (sc->sc_m == NULL) { pppgetm(sc); if (sc->sc_m == NULL) { /* * We schedule a call here as pppindrain will * not get scheduled and we need the free buffers */ IOLog("ppp%d: no input netbufs!\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if)); (void)pppsched(pppfillfreeq, sc); goto flush; } } m = sc->sc_m; sc->sc_mp = mtod(m, char *); sc->sc_fcs = PPP_INITFCS; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY m->pktinfo.first.tv_sec = time.tv_sec; m->pktinfo.first.tv_usec = time.tv_usec; m->pktinfo.flags |= NBFLAG_INCOMING; #endif if (c != PPP_ALLSTATIONS) { if (sc->sc_flags & SC_REJ_COMP_AC) { IOLogDbg("ppp%d: garbage received: 0x%02x (need 0x%02x)\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), c, PPP_ALLSTATIONS); goto flush; } *sc->sc_mp++ = PPP_ALLSTATIONS; *sc->sc_mp++ = PPP_UI; sc->sc_ilen += 2; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY m->pktinfo.flags |= NBFLAG_AC; #endif } } if (sc->sc_ilen == 1 && c != PPP_UI) { IOLogDbg("ppp%d: missing UI (0x%02x), got 0x%02x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), PPP_UI, c); goto flush; } if (sc->sc_ilen == 2 && (c & 1) == 1) { /* a compressed protocol */ *sc->sc_mp++ = 0; sc->sc_ilen++; #ifdef NETBUF_PROXY m->pktinfo.flags |= NBFLAG_PC; #endif } if (sc->sc_ilen == 3 && (c & 1) == 0) { IOLogDbg("ppp%d: bad protocol %x\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), (sc->sc_mp[-1] << 8) + c); goto flush; } /* packet beyond configured mru? */ if (++sc->sc_ilen > sc->sc_mru + PPP_HDRLEN + PPP_FCSLEN) { IOLogDbg("ppp%d: packet too big (%d bytes)\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if), sc->sc_ilen); goto flush; } /* ilen was incremented above... */ *sc->sc_mp++ = c; sc->sc_fcs = PPP_FCS(sc->sc_fcs, c); return; flush: if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_FLUSH)) { incr_cnt(sc->sc_if, if_ierrors); sc->sc_flags |= SC_FLUSH; if (sc->sc_flags & SC_LOG_FLUSH) ppplogchar(sc, c); } return; } int install_ppp_ld(void) { return tty_ld_install(PPPDISC, NORMAL_LDISC, pppopen, pppclose, pppread, pppwrite, ppptioctl, pppinput, ppprend, pppstart, ttymodem, ttselect); } #define MAX_DUMP_BYTES 128 void ppplogchar(sc, c) struct ppp_softc *sc; int c; { if (c >= 0) sc->sc_rawin[sc->sc_rawin_count++] = c; if (sc->sc_rawin_count >= sizeof(sc->sc_rawin) || c < 0 && sc->sc_rawin_count > 0) { IOLog("ppp%d input:\n", if_unit(sc->sc_if)); pppdumpb(sc->sc_rawin, sc->sc_rawin_count); sc->sc_rawin_count = 0; } } static void pppdumpb(b, l) u_char *b; int l; { char buf[3*MAX_DUMP_BYTES+4]; char *bp = buf; static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef"; while (l--) { if (bp >= buf + sizeof(buf) - 3) { *bp++ = '>'; break; } *bp++ = digits[*b >> 4]; /* convert byte to ascii hex */ *bp++ = digits[*b++ & 0xf]; *bp++ = ' '; } *bp = 0; IOLog("%s\n", buf); } #endif /* NUM_PPP > 0 */
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.