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#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$Header: /usr/people/sam/tiff/libtiff/RCS/tif_dirread.c,v 1.36 92/11/09 11:15:29 sam Exp $";
#endif
/*
* Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992 Sam Leffler
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
* its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
* that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
* all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
* Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
* publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
* permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
* WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
* OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
* WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* TIFF Library.
*
* Directory Read Support Routines.
*
* NB: Beware of the varargs declarations for routines in
* this file. The names and types of variables has been
* carefully chosen to make things work with compilers that
* are busted in one way or another (e.g. SGI/MIPS).
*/
#include "tiffiop.h"
#define IGNORE 0 /* tag placeholder used below */
#if HAVE_IEEEFP
#define TIFFCvtIEEEFloatToNative(tif, n, fp)
#endif
#if USE_PROTOTYPES
static void EstimateStripByteCounts(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, u_int);
static void MissingRequired(TIFF *, const char *);
static int CheckDirCount(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, u_long);
static int TIFFFetchData(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, char *);
static int TIFFFetchString(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, char *);
static float TIFFFetchRational(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static int TIFFFetchNormalTag(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static int TIFFFetchPerSampleShorts(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, long *);
static int TIFFFetchShortArray(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, u_short []);
static int TIFFFetchStripThing(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, long, u_long **);
static int TIFFFetchRefBlackWhite(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static int TIFFFetchJPEGQTables(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static int TIFFFetchJPEGCTables(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, u_char ***);
static int TIFFFetchExtraSamples(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static float TIFFFetchFloat(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
static int TIFFFetchFloatArray(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *, float *);
static int TIFFFetchShortPair(TIFF *, TIFFDirEntry *);
#ifdef STRIPCHOP_SUPPORT
static void ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip(TIFF *);
#endif
#else
static void EstimateStripByteCounts();
static void MissingRequired();
static int CheckDirCount();
static int TIFFFetchData();
static int TIFFFetchString();
static float TIFFFetchRational();
static int TIFFFetchNormalTag();
static int TIFFFetchPerSampleShorts();
static int TIFFFetchShortArray();
static int TIFFFetchStripThing();
static int TIFFFetchRefBlackWhite();
static int TIFFFetchJPEGQTables();
static int TIFFFetchJPEGCTables();
static int TIFFFetchExtraSamples();
static float TIFFFetchFloat();
static int TIFFFetchFloatArray();
static int TIFFFetchShortPair();
#ifdef STRIPCHOP_SUPPORT
static void ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip();
#endif
#endif
static char *
DECLARE3(CheckMalloc, TIFF*, tif, int, n, char*, what)
{
char *cp = _TIFFmalloc(n);
if (cp == NULL)
TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "No space %s", what);
return (cp);
}
/*
* Read the next TIFF directory from a file
* and convert it to the internal format.
* We read directories sequentially.
*/
int
DECLARE1(TIFFReadDirectory, TIFF*, tif)
{
register TIFFDirEntry *dp;
register int n;
register TIFFDirectory *td;
TIFFDirEntry *dir;
long v;
const TIFFFieldInfo *fip;
u_short dircount;
char *cp;
int diroutoforderwarning = 0;
tif->tif_diroff = tif->tif_nextdiroff;
if (tif->tif_diroff == 0) /* no more directories */
return (0);
/*
* Cleanup any previous compression state.
*/
if (tif->tif_cleanup)
(*tif->tif_cleanup)(tif);
tif->tif_curdir++;
if (!isMapped(tif)) {
if (!SeekOK(tif, tif->tif_diroff)) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Seek error accessing TIFF directory");
return (0);
}
if (!ReadOK(tif, &dircount, sizeof (short))) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Can not read TIFF directory count");
return (0);
}
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
dir = (TIFFDirEntry *)CheckMalloc(tif,
dircount * sizeof (TIFFDirEntry), "to read TIFF directory");
if (dir == NULL)
return (0);
if (!ReadOK(tif, dir, dircount*sizeof (TIFFDirEntry))) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "Can not read TIFF directory");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Read offset to next directory for sequential scans.
*/
if (!ReadOK(tif, &tif->tif_nextdiroff, sizeof (long)))
tif->tif_nextdiroff = 0;
} else {
off_t off = tif->tif_diroff;
if (off + sizeof (short) > tif->tif_size) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Can not read TIFF directory count");
return (0);
} else
memcpy(&dircount, tif->tif_base + off, sizeof (short));
off += sizeof (short);
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
TIFFSwabShort(&dircount);
dir = (TIFFDirEntry *)CheckMalloc(tif,
dircount * sizeof (TIFFDirEntry), "to read TIFF directory");
if (dir == NULL)
return (0);
if (off + dircount*sizeof (TIFFDirEntry) > tif->tif_size) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "Can not read TIFF directory");
goto bad;
} else
memcpy(dir, tif->tif_base + off,
dircount*sizeof (TIFFDirEntry));
off += dircount* sizeof (TIFFDirEntry);
if (off + sizeof (long) < tif->tif_size)
memcpy(&tif->tif_nextdiroff, tif->tif_base + off,
sizeof (long));
else
tif->tif_nextdiroff = 0;
}
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
TIFFSwabLong((u_long *)&tif->tif_nextdiroff);
tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_BEENWRITING; /* reset before new dir */
/*
* Setup default value and then make a pass over
* the fields to check type and tag information,
* and to extract info required to size data
* structures. A second pass is made afterwards
* to read in everthing not taken in the first pass.
*/
td = &tif->tif_dir;
/* free any old stuff and reinit */
TIFFFreeDirectory(tif);
TIFFDefaultDirectory(tif);
/*
* Electronic Arts writes gray-scale TIFF files
* without a PlanarConfiguration directory entry.
* Thus we setup a default value here, even though
* the TIFF spec says there is no default value.
*/
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
for (fip = tiffFieldInfo, dp = dir, n = dircount; n > 0; n--, dp++) {
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB) {
TIFFSwabArrayOfShort(&dp->tdir_tag, 2);
TIFFSwabArrayOfLong(&dp->tdir_count, 2);
}
/*
* Find the field information entry for this tag.
*/
/*
* Silicon Beach (at least) writes unordered
* directory tags (violating the spec). Handle
* it here, but be obnoxious (maybe they'll fix it?).
*/
if (dp->tdir_tag < fip->field_tag) {
if (!diroutoforderwarning) {
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"invalid TIFF directory; tags are not sorted in ascending order");
diroutoforderwarning = 1;
}
fip = tiffFieldInfo; /* O(n^2) */
}
while (fip->field_tag && fip->field_tag < dp->tdir_tag)
fip++;
if (!fip->field_tag || fip->field_tag != dp->tdir_tag) {
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"unknown field with tag %d (0x%x) ignored",
dp->tdir_tag, dp->tdir_tag);
dp->tdir_tag = IGNORE;
fip = tiffFieldInfo; /* restart search */
continue;
}
/*
* Null out old tags that we ignore.
*/
if (fip->field_bit == FIELD_IGNORE) {
ignore:
dp->tdir_tag = IGNORE;
continue;
}
/*
* Check data type.
*/
while (dp->tdir_type != (u_short)fip->field_type) {
if (fip->field_type == TIFF_ANY) /* wildcard */
break;
fip++;
if (!fip->field_tag || fip->field_tag != dp->tdir_tag) {
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"wrong data type %d for \"%s\"; tag ignored",
dp->tdir_type, fip[-1].field_name);
goto ignore;
}
}
/*
* Check count if known in advance.
*/
if (fip->field_readcount != TIFF_VARIABLE) {
u_long expected = (fip->field_readcount == TIFF_SPP) ?
(u_long) td->td_samplesperpixel :
(u_long) fip->field_readcount;
if (!CheckDirCount(tif, dp, expected))
goto ignore;
}
switch (dp->tdir_tag) {
case TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS:
case TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS:
case TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS:
case TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS:
TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, fip->field_bit);
break;
case TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH:
case TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH:
case TIFFTAG_IMAGEDEPTH:
case TIFFTAG_TILELENGTH:
case TIFFTAG_TILEWIDTH:
case TIFFTAG_TILEDEPTH:
case TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG:
case TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL:
case TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP:
if (!TIFFFetchNormalTag(tif, dp))
goto bad;
dp->tdir_tag = IGNORE;
break;
case TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES:
(void) TIFFFetchExtraSamples(tif, dp);
dp->tdir_tag = IGNORE;
break;
}
}
/*
* Allocate directory structure and setup defaults.
*/
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_IMAGEDIMENSIONS)) {
MissingRequired(tif, "ImageLength");
goto bad;
}
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_PLANARCONFIG)) {
MissingRequired(tif, "PlanarConfiguration");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Setup appropriate structures (by strip or by tile)
*/
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_TILEDIMENSIONS)) {
td->td_stripsperimage = (td->td_rowsperstrip == 0xffffffff ?
(td->td_imagelength != 0 ? 1 : 0) :
howmany(td->td_imagelength, td->td_rowsperstrip));
td->td_tilewidth = td->td_imagewidth;
td->td_tilelength = td->td_rowsperstrip;
td->td_tiledepth = td->td_imagedepth;
tif->tif_flags &= ~TIFF_ISTILED;
} else {
td->td_stripsperimage = TIFFNumberOfTiles(tif);
tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_ISTILED;
}
td->td_nstrips = td->td_stripsperimage;
if (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_SEPARATE)
td->td_nstrips *= td->td_samplesperpixel;
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_STRIPOFFSETS)) {
MissingRequired(tif,
isTiled(tif) ? "TileOffsets" : "StripOffsets");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Second pass: extract other information.
*/
for (dp = dir, n = dircount; n > 0; n--, dp++) {
if (dp->tdir_tag == IGNORE)
continue;
switch (dp->tdir_tag) {
case TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION:
case TIFFTAG_MINSAMPLEVALUE:
case TIFFTAG_MAXSAMPLEVALUE:
case TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE:
/*
* The 5.0 spec says the Compression tag has
* one value, while earlier specs say it has
* one value per sample. Because of this, we
* accept the tag if one value is supplied.
*
* The MinSampleValue, MaxSampleValue and
* BitsPerSample tags are supposed to be written
* as one value/sample, but some vendors incorrectly
* write one value only -- so we accept that
* as well (yech).
*/
if (dp->tdir_count == 1) {
v = TIFFExtractData(tif,
dp->tdir_type, dp->tdir_offset);
if (!TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, (int)v))
goto bad;
break;
}
/* fall thru... */
case TIFFTAG_DATATYPE:
case TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT:
if (!TIFFFetchPerSampleShorts(tif, dp, &v) ||
!TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, (int)v))
goto bad;
break;
case TIFFTAG_STRIPOFFSETS:
case TIFFTAG_TILEOFFSETS:
if (!TIFFFetchStripThing(tif, dp,
td->td_nstrips, &td->td_stripoffset))
goto bad;
break;
case TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS:
case TIFFTAG_TILEBYTECOUNTS:
if (!TIFFFetchStripThing(tif, dp,
td->td_nstrips, &td->td_stripbytecount))
goto bad;
break;
case TIFFTAG_COLORMAP:
case TIFFTAG_TRANSFERFUNCTION:
/*
* TransferFunction can have either 1x or 3x data
* values; Colormap can have only 3x items.
*/
v = 1L<<td->td_bitspersample;
if (dp->tdir_tag == TIFFTAG_COLORMAP ||
dp->tdir_count != v) {
if (!CheckDirCount(tif, dp, 3*v))
break;
}
v *= sizeof (u_short);
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (u_short),
"to read \"TransferFunction\" tag");
if (cp != NULL) {
if (TIFFFetchData(tif, dp, cp)) {
/*
* This deals with there being only
* one array to apply to all samples.
*/
if (dp->tdir_count == (1L<<td->td_bitspersample))
v = 0;
TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag,
cp, cp+v, cp+2*v);
}
_TIFFfree(cp);
}
break;
case TIFFTAG_PAGENUMBER:
case TIFFTAG_HALFTONEHINTS:
case TIFFTAG_YCBCRSUBSAMPLING:
case TIFFTAG_DOTRANGE:
(void) TIFFFetchShortPair(tif, dp);
break;
#ifdef COLORIMETRY_SUPPORT
case TIFFTAG_REFERENCEBLACKWHITE:
(void) TIFFFetchRefBlackWhite(tif, dp);
break;
#endif
#ifdef JPEG_SUPPORT
case TIFFTAG_JPEGQTABLES:
if (TIFFFetchJPEGQTables(tif, dp))
TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_JPEGQTABLES);
break;
case TIFFTAG_JPEGDCTABLES:
if (TIFFFetchJPEGCTables(tif, dp, &td->td_dctab))
TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_JPEGDCTABLES);
break;
case TIFFTAG_JPEGACTABLES:
if (TIFFFetchJPEGCTables(tif, dp, &td->td_actab))
TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_JPEGACTABLES);
break;
#endif
/* BEGIN REV 4.0 COMPATIBILITY */
case TIFFTAG_OSUBFILETYPE:
v = 0;
switch (TIFFExtractData(tif, dp->tdir_type,
dp->tdir_offset)) {
case OFILETYPE_REDUCEDIMAGE:
v = FILETYPE_REDUCEDIMAGE;
break;
case OFILETYPE_PAGE:
v = FILETYPE_PAGE;
break;
}
if (v)
(void) TIFFSetField(tif,
TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, (int)v);
break;
/* END REV 4.0 COMPATIBILITY */
default:
(void) TIFFFetchNormalTag(tif, dp);
break;
}
}
/*
* Verify Palette image has a Colormap.
*/
if (td->td_photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE &&
!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COLORMAP)) {
MissingRequired(tif, "Colormap");
goto bad;
}
/*
* Attempt to deal with a missing StripByteCounts tag.
*/
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)) {
/*
* Some manufacturers violate the spec by not giving
* the size of the strips. In this case, assume there
* is one uncompressed strip of data.
*/
if (td->td_nstrips > 1) {
MissingRequired(tif, "StripByteCounts");
goto bad;
}
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"TIFF directory is missing required \"%s\" field, calculating from imagelength",
TIFFFieldWithTag(TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)->field_name);
EstimateStripByteCounts(tif, dir, dircount);
#define BYTECOUNTLOOKSBAD \
(td->td_stripbytecount[0] == 0 || \
(td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_NONE && \
td->td_stripbytecount[0] > TIFFGetFileSize(tif) - td->td_stripoffset[0]))
} else if (td->td_nstrips == 1 && BYTECOUNTLOOKSBAD) {
/*
* Plexus (and others) sometimes give a value
* of zero for a tag when they don't know what
* the correct value is! Try and handle the
* simple case of estimating the size of a one
* strip image.
*/
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"Bogus \"%s\" field, ignoring and calculating from imagelength",
TIFFFieldWithTag(TIFFTAG_STRIPBYTECOUNTS)->field_name);
EstimateStripByteCounts(tif, dir, dircount);
}
if (dir)
_TIFFfree((char *)dir);
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_MAXSAMPLEVALUE))
td->td_maxsamplevalue = (1L<<td->td_bitspersample)-1;
/*
* Setup default compression scheme.
*/
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_COMPRESSION))
TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE);
#ifdef STRIPCHOP_SUPPORT
/*
* Some manufacturers make life difficult by writing
* large amounts of uncompressed data as a single strip.
* This is contrary to the recommendations of the spec.
* The following makes an attempt at breaking such images
* into strips closer to the recommended 8k bytes. A
* side effect, however, is that the RowsPerStrip tag
* value may be changed.
*/
if (td->td_nstrips == 1 && td->td_compression == COMPRESSION_NONE)
ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip(tif);
#endif
/*
* Reinitialize i/o since we are starting on a new directory.
*/
tif->tif_row = -1;
tif->tif_curstrip = -1;
tif->tif_col = -1;
tif->tif_curtile = -1;
tif->tif_tilesize = TIFFTileSize(tif);
tif->tif_scanlinesize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
return (1);
bad:
if (dir)
_TIFFfree((char *)dir);
return (0);
}
static void
DECLARE3(EstimateStripByteCounts, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_int, dircount)
{
register TIFFDirEntry *dp;
register TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
register int n;
td->td_stripbytecount = (u_long *)
CheckMalloc(tif, sizeof (u_long), "for \"StripByteCounts\" array");
if (td->td_compression != COMPRESSION_NONE) {
u_long space = sizeof (TIFFHeader)
+ sizeof (short)
+ (dircount * sizeof (TIFFDirEntry))
+ sizeof (long);
long filesize = TIFFGetFileSize(tif);
/* calculate amount of space used by indirect values */
for (dp = dir, n = dircount; n > 0; n--, dp++) {
int cc = dp->tdir_count * tiffDataWidth[dp->tdir_type];
if (cc > sizeof (long))
space += cc;
}
td->td_stripbytecount[0] = filesize - space;
/*
* This gross hack handles the case were the offset to
* the strip is past the place where we think the strip
* should begin. Since a strip of data must be contiguous,
* it's safe to assume that we've overestimated the amount
* of data in the strip and trim this number back accordingly.
*/
if (td->td_stripoffset[0] + td->td_stripbytecount[0] > filesize)
td->td_stripbytecount[0] =
filesize - td->td_stripoffset[0];
} else {
u_long rowbytes = howmany(td->td_bitspersample *
td->td_samplesperpixel * td->td_imagewidth, 8);
td->td_stripbytecount[0] = td->td_imagelength * rowbytes;
}
TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_STRIPBYTECOUNTS);
if (!TIFFFieldSet(tif, FIELD_ROWSPERSTRIP))
td->td_rowsperstrip = td->td_imagelength;
}
static void
DECLARE2(MissingRequired, TIFF*, tif, const char*, tagname)
{
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"TIFF directory is missing required \"%s\" field", tagname);
}
/*
* Check the count field of a directory
* entry against a known value. The caller
* is expected to skip/ignore the tag if
* there is a mismatch.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(CheckDirCount, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_long, count)
{
if (count != dir->tdir_count) {
TIFFWarning(tif->tif_name,
"incorrect count for field \"%s\" (%lu, expecting %lu); tag ignored",
TIFFFieldWithTag(dir->tdir_tag)->field_name,
dir->tdir_count, count);
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Fetch a contiguous directory item.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchData, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, char*, cp)
{
int cc, w;
w = tiffDataWidth[dir->tdir_type];
cc = dir->tdir_count * w;
if (!isMapped(tif)) {
if (!SeekOK(tif, dir->tdir_offset))
goto bad;
if (!ReadOK(tif, cp, cc))
goto bad;
} else {
if (dir->tdir_offset + cc > tif->tif_size)
goto bad;
memcpy(cp, tif->tif_base + dir->tdir_offset, cc);
}
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB) {
switch (dir->tdir_type) {
case TIFF_SHORT:
case TIFF_SSHORT:
TIFFSwabArrayOfShort((u_short *)cp, dir->tdir_count);
break;
case TIFF_LONG:
case TIFF_SLONG:
case TIFF_FLOAT:
TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((u_long *)cp, dir->tdir_count);
break;
case TIFF_RATIONAL:
case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
TIFFSwabArrayOfLong((u_long *)cp, 2*dir->tdir_count);
break;
}
}
return (cc);
bad:
TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "Error fetching data for field \"%s\"",
TIFFFieldWithTag(dir->tdir_tag)->field_name);
return (0);
}
/*
* Fetch an ASCII item from the file.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchString, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, char*, cp)
{
if (dir->tdir_count <= 4) {
u_long l = dir->tdir_offset;
if (tif->tif_flags & TIFF_SWAB)
TIFFSwabLong(&l);
memcpy(cp, &l, dir->tdir_count);
return (1);
}
return (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, cp));
}
/*
* Convert numerator+denominator to float.
*/
static int
DECLARE5(cvtRational, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_long, num, u_long, denom, float*, rv)
{
if (denom == 0) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"%s: Rational with zero denominator (num = %lu)",
TIFFFieldWithTag(dir->tdir_tag)->field_name, num);
return (0);
} else {
if (dir->tdir_type == TIFF_RATIONAL)
*rv = ((float)num / (float)denom);
else
*rv = ((float)(long)num / (float)(long)denom);
return (1);
}
}
/*
* Fetch a rational item from the file
* at offset off and return the value
* as a floating point number.
*/
static float
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchRational, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir)
{
u_long l[2];
float v;
return (!TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)l) ||
!cvtRational(tif, dir, l[0], l[1], &v) ? 1. : v);
}
/*
* Fetch a single floating point value
* from the offset field and return it
* as a native float.
*/
static float
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchFloat, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir)
{
float v = (float)
TIFFExtractData(tif, dir->tdir_type, dir->tdir_offset);
TIFFCvtIEEEFloatToNative(tif, 1, &v);
return (v);
}
/*
* Fetch an array of BYTE or SBYTE values.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchByteArray, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_short*, v)
{
if (dir->tdir_count <= 4) {
/*
* Extract data from offset field.
*/
if (tif->tif_header.tiff_magic == TIFF_BIGENDIAN) {
switch (dir->tdir_count) {
case 4: v[3] = dir->tdir_offset & 0xff;
case 3: v[2] = (dir->tdir_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
case 2: v[1] = (dir->tdir_offset >> 16) & 0xff;
case 1: v[0] = dir->tdir_offset >> 24;
}
} else {
switch (dir->tdir_count) {
case 4: v[3] = dir->tdir_offset >> 24;
case 3: v[2] = (dir->tdir_offset >> 16) & 0xff;
case 2: v[1] = (dir->tdir_offset >> 8) & 0xff;
case 1: v[0] = dir->tdir_offset & 0xff;
}
}
return (1);
} else
return (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)v)); /* XXX */
}
/*
* Fetch an array of SHORT or SSHORT values.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchShortArray, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_short*, v)
{
if (dir->tdir_count <= 2) {
if (tif->tif_header.tiff_magic == TIFF_BIGENDIAN) {
switch (dir->tdir_count) {
case 2: v[1] = dir->tdir_offset & 0xffff;
case 1: v[0] = dir->tdir_offset >> 16;
}
} else {
switch (dir->tdir_count) {
case 2: v[1] = dir->tdir_offset >> 16;
case 1: v[0] = dir->tdir_offset & 0xffff;
}
}
return (1);
} else
return (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)v));
}
/*
* Fetch a pair of SHORT or BYTE values.
*/
static int
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchShortPair, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir)
{
u_short v[2];
int ok = 0;
switch (dir->tdir_type) {
case TIFF_SHORT:
case TIFF_SSHORT:
ok = TIFFFetchShortArray(tif, dir, v);
break;
case TIFF_BYTE:
case TIFF_SBYTE:
ok = TIFFFetchByteArray(tif, dir, v);
break;
}
if (ok)
TIFFSetField(tif, dir->tdir_tag, v[0], v[1]);
return (ok);
}
/*
* Fetch an array of LONG or SLONG values.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchLongArray, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_long*, v)
{
if (dir->tdir_count == 1) {
v[0] = dir->tdir_offset;
return (1);
} else
return (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)v));
}
/*
* Fetch an array of RATIONAL or SRATIONAL values.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchRationalArray, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, float*, v)
{
int ok = 0;
u_long *l;
l = (u_long *)CheckMalloc(tif,
dir->tdir_count*tiffDataWidth[dir->tdir_type],
"to fetch array of rationals");
if (l) {
if (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)l)) {
u_long i;
for (i = 0; i < dir->tdir_count; i++) {
ok = cvtRational(tif, dir,
l[2*i+0], l[2*i+1], &v[i]);
if (!ok)
break;
}
}
_TIFFfree((char *)l);
}
return (ok);
}
/*
* Fetch an array of FLOAT values.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchFloatArray, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, float*, v)
{
if (TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)v)) {
TIFFCvtIEEEFloatToNative(tif, dir->tdir_count, v);
return (1);
} else
return (0);
}
/*
* Fetch a tag that is not handled by special case code.
*
* NB: DOUBLE and UNDEFINED types are not handled.
*/
static int
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchNormalTag, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dp)
{
static char mesg[] = "to fetch tag value";
int ok = 0;
if (dp->tdir_count > 1) { /* array of values */
char *cp = NULL;
switch (dp->tdir_type) {
case TIFF_BYTE:
case TIFF_SBYTE:
/* NB: always expand BYTE values to shorts */
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (u_short), mesg);
ok = cp && TIFFFetchByteArray(tif, dp, (u_short *)cp);
break;
case TIFF_SHORT:
case TIFF_SSHORT:
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (u_short), mesg);
ok = cp && TIFFFetchShortArray(tif, dp, (u_short *)cp);
break;
case TIFF_LONG:
case TIFF_SLONG:
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (u_long), mesg);
ok = cp && TIFFFetchLongArray(tif, dp, (u_long *)cp);
break;
case TIFF_RATIONAL:
case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (float), mesg);
ok = cp && TIFFFetchRationalArray(tif, dp, (float *)cp);
break;
case TIFF_FLOAT:
cp = CheckMalloc(tif,
dp->tdir_count * sizeof (float), mesg);
ok = cp && TIFFFetchFloatArray(tif, dp, (float *)cp);
break;
case TIFF_ASCII:
/*
* Some vendors write strings w/o the trailing
* NULL byte, so always append one just in case.
*/
cp = CheckMalloc(tif, dp->tdir_count+1, mesg);
if (ok = (cp && TIFFFetchString(tif, dp, cp)))
cp[dp->tdir_count] = '\0'; /* XXX */
break;
}
if (ok)
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, cp);
if (cp != NULL)
_TIFFfree(cp);
} else if (CheckDirCount(tif, dp, 1)) { /* singleton value */
char c[2];
TIFFDataType type;
switch (dp->tdir_type) {
case TIFF_BYTE:
case TIFF_SBYTE:
case TIFF_SHORT:
case TIFF_SSHORT:
/*
* If the tag is also acceptable as a LONG or SLONG
* then TIFFSetField will expect a long parameter
* passed to it (through varargs). Thus, for machines
* where sizeof (int) != sizeof (long) we must do
* a careful check here. It's hard to say if this
* is worth optimizing.
*
* NB: We use TIFFFieldWithTag here knowing that
* it returns us the first entry in the table
* for the tag and that that entry is for the
* widest potential data type the tag may have.
*/
type = TIFFFieldWithTag(dp->tdir_tag)->field_type;
if (type != TIFF_LONG && type != TIFF_SLONG) {
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, (int)
TIFFExtractData(tif, dp->tdir_type, dp->tdir_offset));
break;
}
/* fall thru... */
case TIFF_LONG:
case TIFF_SLONG:
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, (u_long)
TIFFExtractData(tif, dp->tdir_type, dp->tdir_offset));
break;
case TIFF_RATIONAL:
case TIFF_SRATIONAL:
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag,
TIFFFetchRational(tif, dp));
break;
case TIFF_FLOAT:
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag,
TIFFFetchFloat(tif, dp));
break;
case TIFF_ASCII:
if (ok = (TIFFFetchString(tif, dp, c))) {
c[1] = '\0'; /* XXX paranoid */
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dp->tdir_tag, c);
}
break;
}
}
return (ok);
}
/*
* Fetch samples/pixel short values for
* the specified tag and verify that
* all values are the same.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchPerSampleShorts, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, long*, pl)
{
u_short v[4];
int samples = tif->tif_dir.td_samplesperpixel;
if (CheckDirCount(tif, dir, (u_long)samples) &&
TIFFFetchShortArray(tif, dir, v)) {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < samples; i++)
if (v[i] != v[0]) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Cannot handle different per-sample values for field \"%s\"",
TIFFFieldWithTag(dir->tdir_tag)->field_name);
return (0);
}
*pl = v[0];
return (1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Fetch a set of offsets or lengths.
* While this routine says "strips",
* in fact it's also used for tiles.
*/
static int
DECLARE4(TIFFFetchStripThing, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, long, nstrips, u_long**, lpp)
{
register u_long *lp;
int status;
if (!CheckDirCount(tif, dir, nstrips))
return (0);
/*
* Allocate space for strip information.
*/
if (*lpp == NULL &&
(*lpp = (u_long *)CheckMalloc(tif,
nstrips * sizeof (u_long), "for strip array")) == NULL)
return (0);
lp = *lpp;
if (dir->tdir_type == (int)TIFF_SHORT) {
/*
* Handle short->long expansion.
*/
u_short *dp = (u_short *)CheckMalloc(tif,
dir->tdir_count* sizeof (u_short), "to fetch strip tag");
if (dp == NULL)
return (0);
if (status = TIFFFetchShortArray(tif, dir, dp)) {
register u_short *wp = dp;
while (nstrips-- > 0)
*lp++ = *wp++;
}
_TIFFfree((char *)dp);
} else
status = TIFFFetchLongArray(tif, dir, lp);
return (status);
}
#ifdef COLORIMETRY_SUPPORT
static int
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchRefBlackWhite, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir)
{
static char mesg[] = "for \"ReferenceBlackWhite\" array";
char *cp;
int ok;
if (dir->tdir_type == TIFF_RATIONAL)
return (TIFFFetchNormalTag(tif, dir));
/*
* Handle LONG's for backward compatibility.
*/
cp = CheckMalloc(tif, dir->tdir_count * sizeof (u_long), mesg);
if (ok = (cp && TIFFFetchLongArray(tif, dir, (u_long *)cp))) {
float *fp = (float *)
CheckMalloc(tif, dir->tdir_count * sizeof (float), mesg);
if (ok = (fp != NULL)) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < dir->tdir_count; i++)
fp[i] = (float)((u_long *)cp)[i];
ok = TIFFSetField(tif, dir->tdir_tag, fp);
_TIFFfree((char *)fp);
}
}
if (cp)
_TIFFfree(cp);
return (ok);
}
#endif
#ifdef JPEG_SUPPORT
/*
* Fetch the JPEG Quantization tables
* for the specified directory entry.
* Storage for the td_qtab array is
* allocated as a side effect.
*/
static int
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchJPEGQTables, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir)
{
TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
long off[4];
int i, j;
TIFFDirEntry tdir;
char *qmat;
if (dir->tdir_count > 1) {
/* XXX verify count <= 4 */
if (!TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)off))
return (0);
} else
off[0] = dir->tdir_offset;
/*
* We don't share per-component q matrices because
* (besides complicating this logic even more), it
* would make it very painful if the user does a ``set''.
*/
td->td_qtab = (u_char **)CheckMalloc(tif,
dir->tdir_count*(sizeof (u_char *) + 64*sizeof (u_char)),
"for JPEG Q table");
if (td->td_qtab == NULL)
return (0);
tdir.tdir_type = TIFF_BYTE;
tdir.tdir_count = 64;
qmat = (((char *)td->td_qtab) + dir->tdir_count*sizeof (u_char *));
for (i = 0; i < dir->tdir_count; i++) {
td->td_qtab[i] = (u_char *)qmat;
tdir.tdir_offset = off[i];
if (!TIFFFetchData(tif, &tdir, qmat))
return (0);
qmat += 64*sizeof (u_char);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Fetch JPEG Huffman code tables for the
* specified directory entry. Storage for
* the tables are allocated as a side effect.
*/
static int
DECLARE3(TIFFFetchJPEGCTables, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dir, u_char***, ptab)
{
long off[4];
int i, j, ncodes;
TIFFDirEntry tdir;
char *tab;
if (dir->tdir_count > 1) {
/* XXX verify count <= 4 */
if (!TIFFFetchData(tif, dir, (char *)off))
return (0);
} else
off[0] = dir->tdir_offset;
/*
* We don't share per-component tables because
* (besides complicating this logic even more), it
* would make it very painful if the user does a
* ``set''. Note also that we don't try to optimize
* storage of the tables -- we just allocate enough
* space to hold the largest possible. All this
* stuff is so complicated 'cuz the tag is defined
* to be compatible with the JPEG table format,
* rather than something that fits well into the
* structure of TIFF -- argh!
*/
*ptab = (u_char **)CheckMalloc(tif, dir->tdir_count*
(sizeof (u_char *) + (16+256)*sizeof (u_char)),
"for JPEG Huffman table");
if (*ptab == NULL)
return (0);
tdir.tdir_type = TIFF_BYTE;
tab = (((char *)*ptab) + dir->tdir_count*sizeof (u_char *));
for (i = 0; i < dir->tdir_count; i++) {
(*ptab)[i] = (u_char *)tab;
tdir.tdir_offset = off[i];
tdir.tdir_count = 16;
/*
* We must fetch the array that holds the
* count of codes for each bit length first
* and the count up the number of codes that
* are in the variable length table. This
* information is implicit in the JPEG format
* 'cuz it's preceded by a length field.
*/
if (!TIFFFetchData(tif, &tdir, tab)) /* count array */
return (0);
for (ncodes = 0, j = 0; j < 16; j++)
ncodes += tab[j];
/*
* Adjust offsets and fetch codes separately.
*/
tdir.tdir_offset += 16;
tdir.tdir_count = ncodes;
tab += 16;
if (!TIFFFetchData(tif, &tdir, tab))
return (0);
tab += ncodes;
}
return (1);
}
#endif
/*
* Accept matteing-only ExtraSamples tag.
*/
static int
DECLARE2(TIFFFetchExtraSamples, TIFF*, tif, TIFFDirEntry*, dp)
{
int type;
if (dp->tdir_count != 1) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Can not handle more than 1 extra sample/pixel");
return (0);
}
type = TIFFExtractData(tif, dp->tdir_type, dp->tdir_offset);
if (type != EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA) {
TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
"Can only handle associated-alpha extra samples");
return (0);
}
return (TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_MATTEING, 1));
}
#ifdef STRIPCHOP_SUPPORT
/*
* Replace a single strip of uncompressed data by
* multiple strips, each approximately 8Kbytes.
* This is useful for dealing with large images or
* for dealing with machines with a limited amount
* memory.
*/
static void
DECLARE1(ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip, TIFF*, tif)
{
register TIFFDirectory *td = &tif->tif_dir;
u_long bytecount = td->td_stripbytecount[0];
u_long offset = td->td_stripoffset[0];
u_long strip, stripbytes, rowbytes, nstrips, rowsperstrip;
u_long *newcounts, *newoffsets;
rowbytes = howmany(td->td_bitspersample *
td->td_samplesperpixel * td->td_imagewidth, 8);
/*
* Make the rows hold at least one
* scanline, but fill 8k if possible.
*/
if (rowbytes > 8192) {
stripbytes = rowbytes;
rowsperstrip = 1;
} else {
rowsperstrip = 8192 / rowbytes;
stripbytes = rowbytes * rowsperstrip;
}
nstrips = howmany(bytecount, stripbytes);
newcounts = (u_long *) CheckMalloc(tif, nstrips * sizeof (u_long),
"for chopped \"StripByteCounts\" array");
newoffsets = (u_long *) CheckMalloc(tif, nstrips * sizeof (u_long),
"for chopped \"StripOffsets\" array");
if (newcounts == NULL || newoffsets == NULL) {
/*
* Unable to allocate new strip information, give
* up and use the original one strip information.
*/
if (newcounts != NULL)
_TIFFfree(newcounts);
if (newoffsets != NULL)
_TIFFfree(newoffsets);
return;
}
/*
* Fill the strip information arrays with
* new bytecounts and offsets that reflect
* the broken-up format.
*/
for (strip = 0; strip < nstrips; strip++) {
if (stripbytes > bytecount)
stripbytes = bytecount;
newcounts[strip] = stripbytes;
newoffsets[strip] = offset;
offset += stripbytes;
bytecount -= stripbytes;
}
/*
* Replace old single strip info with multi-strip info.
*/
td->td_stripsperimage = td->td_nstrips = nstrips;
td->td_rowsperstrip = rowsperstrip;
_TIFFfree(td->td_stripbytecount);
_TIFFfree(td->td_stripoffset);
td->td_stripbytecount = newcounts;
td->td_stripoffset = newoffsets;
}
#endif /* STRIPCHOP_SUPPORT */
These are the contents of the former NiCE NeXT User Group NeXTSTEP/OpenStep software archive, currently hosted by Netfuture.ch.